w88 online live casino Law of the People's Republic of China
Presidential Order45No.
Chapter 1 Total then
Article 1 In order to develop w88 online live casino, improve the quality of the entire nation, and promote the construction of socialist material civilization and spiritual civilization, this law is formulated in accordance with the Constitution.
Article 2 This law shall apply to all types of w88 online live casino at all levels within the territory of the People’s Republic of China.
Article 3 The state adheres to the guidance of Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought and the theory of building socialism with Chinese characteristics, follows the basic principles established by the Constitution, and develops socialist w88 online live casino.
Article 4 w88 online live casino is the foundation of socialist modernization, and the state ensures the priority development of w88 online live casino. The whole society should care about and support the development of w88 online live casino. The whole society should respect teachers.
Article 5 w88 online live casino must serve socialist modernization and must be integrated with productive labor to cultivate builders and successors of the socialist cause with all-round development morally, intellectually, and physically.
Article 6 The state educates the educated on patriotism, collectivism, and socialism, as well as on ideals, morality, discipline, legality, national defense, and national unity.
Article 7 w88 online live casino should inherit and carry forward the excellent historical and cultural traditions of the Chinese nation and absorb all the outstanding achievements of the development of human civilization.
Article 8 Educational activities must be in line with the public interests of the country and society. The state implements the separation of w88 online live casino and religion. No organization or individual may use religion to carry out activities that hinder the national w88 online live casino system.
Article 9 Citizens of the People's Republic of China have the right and obligation to receive w88 online live casino. Citizens, regardless of ethnicity, race, gender, occupation, property status, religious beliefs, etc., enjoy equal educational opportunities in accordance with the law.
Article 10 The state helps each ethnic minority area develop w88 online live casino based on the characteristics and needs of each ethnic minority. The state supports remote and poor areas in developing w88 online live casino. The state supports and develops w88 online live casino for persons with disabilities.
Article 11 The state adapts to the needs of the development of the socialist market economy and social progress, promotes educational reform, promotes the coordinated development of all types of w88 online live casino at all levels, and establishes and improves a lifelong w88 online live casino system. The state supports, encourages and organizes educational scientific research, promotes the results of educational scientific research, and promotes the improvement of educational quality.
Article 12 Chinese language is the basic teaching language in schools and other educational institutions. Schools and other educational institutions with mainly ethnic minority students may use the spoken and written languages commonly used by their own ethnic group or local ethnic groups for teaching. Schools and other educational institutions should promote the use of Mandarin and standard Chinese characters commonly used across the country in teaching.
Article 13 The state will reward organizations and individuals who have made outstanding contributions to the development of w88 online live casino.
Article 14 The State Council and local people's governments at all levels lead and manage w88 online live casino work in accordance with the principles of hierarchical management and division of labor and responsibilities. w88 online live casino at secondary and lower secondary levels is managed by local people's governments under the leadership of the State Council. Higher w88 online live casino is managed by the State Council and the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government.
Article 15 The w88 online live casino administration department of the State Council is in charge of national w88 online live casino work, and plans, coordinates and manages the national w88 online live casino undertakings. The w88 online live casino administrative departments of local people's governments at or above the county level are responsible for the w88 online live casino work within their respective administrative regions. Other relevant departments of the people's governments at or above the county level are responsible for relevant w88 online live casino work within the scope of their respective responsibilities.
Article 16 The State Council and local people's governments at or above the county level shall report the budget and final accounts of w88 online live casino work and w88 online live casino funds to the people's congress at the corresponding level or its standing committee, and accept supervision.
Chapter 2 Basic w88 online live casino system
Article 17 The state implements a w88 casino education system of preschool education, primary education, secondary education, and higher education. The country establishes a scientific academic system. The establishment of schools and other educational institutions within the academic system, education forms, years of study,EnrollmentObjects, training objectives, etc. shall be stipulated by the State Council or the w88 online live casino administrative department authorized by the State Council.
Article 18 The country implements a nine-year compulsory education system. People's governments at all levels have taken various measures to ensure that w88 casino-age children and teenagers attend w88 casino. Parents or other guardians of w88 casino-age children and teenagers, as well as relevant social organizations and individuals, are obliged to ensure that w88 casino-age children and teenagers accept and complete the prescribed number of years of compulsory education.
Article 19 The state implements a vocational education system and an adult education system. People's governments at all levels, relevant administrative departments, and enterprises and institutions shall take measures to develop and ensure that citizens receive vocational w88 casino education or various forms of vocational training. The state encourages the development of various forms of adult education so that citizens can receive appropriate forms of political, economic, cultural, scientific, technical, business education and lifelong education.
Article 20 The country implements a national w88 online live casino examination system. The types of national w88 online live casino examinations are determined by the w88 online live casino administration department of the State Council and are conducted by state-approved institutions that conduct educational examinations.
Article 21 The country implements an academic certificate system. Schools and other educational institutions established or recognized with state approval shall issue academic certificates or other academic certificates in accordance with relevant state regulations.
Article 22 The country implements a degree system. Degree-granting units shall award corresponding degrees and issue degree certificates to those who have reached a certain academic level or professional and technical level in accordance with the law.
Article 23 People's governments at all levels, grassroots mass autonomous organizations, and enterprises and institutions should take various measures to carry out educational work to eliminate illiteracy. Citizens who have the ability to receive w88 online live casino to eliminate illiteracy in accordance with state regulations should receive w88 online live casino to eliminate illiteracy.
Article 24 The state implements an w88 online live casino supervision system and an w88 online live casino evaluation system for schools and other educational institutions.
Chapter 3 Schools and other educational institutions
Article 25 The state formulates educational development plans and organizes schools and other educational institutions. The state encourages enterprises, institutions, social groups, other social organizations and individual citizens to establish schools and other educational institutions in accordance with the law. No organization or individual may operate schools or other educational institutions for profit-making purposes.
Article 26 To establish schools and other educational institutions, the following basic conditions must be met:
(1) Having organizational structure and articles of association;
(2) Have qualified teachers;
(3) Have teaching venues, facilities, equipment, etc. that meet the prescribed standards;
(4) Have necessary funds for running a w88 casino and stable funding sources.
Article 27 The establishment, change and termination of schools and other educational institutions shall be subject to review, approval, registration or filing procedures in accordance with relevant national regulations.
Article 28 Schools and other educational institutions exercise the following rights:
(1) Autonomous management in accordance with the articles of association;
(2) Organize and implement w88 online live casino and teaching activities;
(3) Recruiting students or other educated persons;
(4) Manage the student status of educated persons and implement rewards or sanctions;
(5) Issue corresponding academic certificates to educated persons;
(6) Appoint teachers and other employees, and implement rewards or sanctions;
(7) Manage and use the facilities and funds of the unit;
(8) Reject any illegal interference by any organization or individual in educational and teaching activities;
(9) Other rights stipulated in laws and regulations.
The state protects the legitimate rights and interests of schools and other educational institutions from infringement.
Article 29 Schools and other educational institutions shall fulfill the following obligations:
(1) Comply with laws and regulations;
(2) Implement the national w88 online live casino policy, implement national w88 online live casino and teaching standards, and ensure the quality of w88 online live casino and teaching;
(3) Protect the legitimate rights and interests of educated persons, teachers and other employees;
(4) Providing convenience for the educated and their guardians to understand the academic performance and other relevant information of the educated in appropriate ways;
(5) Collect fees and disclose fee items in accordance with relevant national regulations;
(6) Accept supervision in accordance with the law.
Article 30 The organizers of schools and other educational institutions shall determine the management system of the schools or other educational institutions they organize in accordance with relevant national regulations. The principals or main administrative heads of schools and other educational institutions must be citizens who have the nationality of the People's Republic of China, have settled in China, and meet the qualifications prescribed by the state. Their appointment and removal shall be handled in accordance with relevant state regulations. The principal is responsible for the teaching and other administrative management of the w88 casino. Schools and other educational institutions should, in accordance with relevant national regulations, ensure that faculty and staff participate in democratic management and supervision through organizational forms such as faculty representative conferences with teachers as the main body.
Article 31 Schools and other educational institutions that meet the qualifications of legal persons shall obtain legal person status from the date of approval of establishment or registration. Schools and other educational institutions enjoy civil rights in civil activities in accordance with the law and bear civil liability. State-owned assets in schools and other educational institutions belong to the state. w88 casino-run industries established by schools and other educational institutions shall bear civil liability independently.
Chapter 4 Teachers and other educators
Article 32 Teachers enjoy the rights stipulated by the law, perform their obligations stipulated by the law, and are loyal to the people's w88 online live casino cause.
Article 33 The state protects the legitimate rights and interests of teachers, improves teachers’ working and living conditions, and enhances teachers’ social status. Teachers' salaries, remuneration, and welfare benefits shall be handled in accordance with laws and regulations.
Article 34 The state implements a system of teacher qualifications, positions, and appointments, and improves the quality of teachers and strengthens the construction of the teaching team through assessment, rewards, training, and training.
Article 35 Managerial personnel in schools and other educational institutions shall implement the w88 online live casino staff system. Teaching assistants and other professional and technical personnel in schools and other educational institutions are subject to a professional and technical appointment system.
Chapter 5 Educated person
Article 36 Educated people are in the process of enrollment, further w88 online live casino,Employmentand other aspects enjoy equal rights in accordance with the law. Schools and relevant administrative departments should, in accordance with relevant national regulations, ensure that women enjoy equal rights with men in admission, further w88 online live casino, employment, degree conferment, and study abroad.
Article 37 The state and society provide various forms of subsidies to children, teenagers, and young people who meet the enrollment requirements and whose families have financial difficulties.
Article 38 The state, society, schools and other educational institutions should implement w88 online live casino according to the physical and mental characteristics and needs of persons with disabilities, and provide them with help and convenience.
Article 39 The state, society, families, schools and other educational institutions should create conditions for minors who have committed illegal and criminal acts to receive w88 online live casino.
Article 40 Employers must receive vocational training and training in accordance with the lawContinuing w88 online live casino’s rights and obligations. State agencies, enterprises, institutions, and other social organizations shall provide conditions and conveniences for the study and training of their employees.
Article 41 The state encourages schools, other educational institutions, and social organizations to take measures to create conditions for citizens to receive lifelong w88 online live casino.
Article 42 Educated persons enjoy the following rights:
(1) Participate in various activities arranged by the w88 online live casino and teaching plan, and use w88 online live casino and teaching facilities, equipment, and books and materials;
(2) Obtain scholarships, loans, and grants in accordance with relevant national regulations;
(3) Obtain fair evaluation in terms of academic performance and conduct, and obtain corresponding academic certificates and degree certificates after completing the required studies;
(4) If you are dissatisfied with the punishment imposed by the w88 casino, file a complaint with the relevant department, file a complaint or file a lawsuit in accordance with the law against the w88 casino or teacher's infringement of your personal rights, property rights and other legitimate rights and interests;
(5) Other rights stipulated in laws and regulations.
Article 43 Educated persons shall fulfill the following obligations:
(1) Comply with laws and regulations;
(2) Observe the student code of conduct, respect teachers, and develop good ideological, moral, and behavioral habits;
(3) Study hard and complete the prescribed learning tasks;
(4) Comply with the management system of the w88 casino or other educational institution.
Article 44 The administrative departments of w88 online live casino, sports, and health, as well as schools and other educational institutions, should improve sports and health care facilities to protect the physical and mental health of students.
Chapter 6 w88 online live casino and Society
Article 45 State agencies, the military, enterprises and institutions, social groups and other social organizations and individuals shall create a good social environment for the healthy physical and mental growth of children, teenagers, and young students in accordance with the law.
Article 46 The state encourages enterprises, institutions, social groups and other social organizations to carry out various forms of cooperation with colleges and universities and secondary vocational schools in teaching, scientific research, technology development and promotion. Enterprises, institutions, social groups and other social organizations and individuals can support w88 casino construction and participate in w88 casino management through appropriate forms.
Article 47 State agencies, the military, enterprises and institutions, and other social organizations should provide assistance and convenience for student internships and social practice activities organized by schools.
Article 48 Schools and other educational institutions should actively participate in local social welfare activities without affecting normal w88 online live casino and teaching activities.
Article 49 Parents or other guardians of minors shall provide necessary conditions for their minor children or other wards to receive w88 online live casino. Parents or other guardians of minors shall cooperate with schools and other educational institutions to educate their minor children or other wards. Schools and teachers can provide family w88 online live casino guidance to parents.
Article 50 Libraries, museums, science and technology museums, cultural centers, art galleries, gymnasiums (venues) and other public cultural and sports facilities, as well as historical and cultural monuments and revolutionary memorial halls (grounds), shall provide preferential treatment to teachers and students, and provide convenience for the educated to receive w88 online live casino. Radio and television stations (stations) should set up educational programs to promote the improvement of the ideological, moral, cultural and scientific and technological qualities of the educated.
Article 51 The state and society establish and develop facilities for off-campus w88 online live casino for minors. Schools and other educational institutions should cooperate with grassroots mass autonomous organizations, enterprises and institutions, and social groups to strengthen off-campus w88 online live casino for minors.
Article 52 The state encourages social groups, social and cultural institutions and other social organizations and individuals to carry out social and cultural w88 online live casino activities that are beneficial to the physical and mental health of the educated.
Chapter 7 w88 online live casino investment and condition guarantee
Article 53 The state has established a system based mainly on financial allocations and supplemented by raising education funds through various other channels, gradually increasing investment in education and ensuring a stable source of education funds for state-run schools. For schools and other educational institutions established by enterprises, institutions, social groups, other social organizations and individuals in accordance with the law, the organizers are responsible for raising w88 casino-running funds, and people's governments at all levels may provide appropriate support.
Article 54 The proportion of national fiscal w88 online live casino expenditures in gross national product should gradually increase with the development of the national economy and the growth of fiscal revenue. The specific proportion and implementation steps shall be stipulated by the State Council. The proportion of w88 online live casino funds in the total fiscal expenditures at all levels across the country should gradually increase with the development of the national economy.
Article 55 The education expenditures of people's governments at all levels shall be listed separately in the fiscal budget in accordance with the principle of unifying administrative and financial powers. The growth of education financial allocations of people's governments at all levels should be higher than the growth of regular fiscal revenue, and the average education expenses based on the number of students in the w88 casino should gradually increase to ensure that teachers' salaries and public funds per student are gradually increased.
Article 56 The State Council and local people's governments at and above the county level should set up special funds for w88 online live casino to focus on supporting remote poverty-stricken areas and minority areas to implement compulsory w88 online live casino.
Article 57 TaxThe w88 online live casino surcharge is collected in full by the government in accordance with the law, and is managed by the w88 online live casino administrative department as a whole. It is mainly used for the implementation of compulsory w88 online live casino. The people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government may, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the State Council, decide to levy local surcharges for w88 online live casino and earmark the funds for their own use. Educational surcharges under rural and township overall planning shall be collected by the township people's government, managed by the w88 online live casino administrative department of the county-level people's government or managed by the township people's government, and used for educational undertakings at the township and village levels within the township. The specific proportion of rural w88 online live casino surcharges in township overall planning and specific management measures shall be stipulated by the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government.
Article 58 The state adopts preferential measures to encourage and support schools to carry out work-study programs and social services, and to establish w88 casino-run industries without affecting normal education and teaching.
Article 59 With the approval of the people's government at the county level, the people's governments of townships, ethnic townships, and towns may, on the basis of the principle of voluntariness and ability, raise funds to run schools within their own administrative regions, which may be used for the renovation and repair of dilapidated buildings and the construction of new w88 casino buildings for compulsory education schools, and shall not be used for other purposes.
Article 60 The state encourages domestic and overseas social organizations and individuals to donate for w88 online live casino.
Article 61 National financial w88 online live casino funds, donations from social organizations and individuals for w88 online live casino must be used for w88 online live casino and must not be misappropriated or deducted.
Article 62 The state encourages the use of financial and credit means to support the development of w88 online live casino.
Article 63 People's governments at all levels and their w88 online live casino administrative departments should strengthen the supervision and management of w88 online live casino funds for schools and other educational institutions to improve w88 online live casinoInvestmentBenefits.
Article 64 Local people's governments at all levels and their relevant administrative departments must incorporate w88 casino infrastructure into urban and rural construction plans, make overall arrangements for the w88 casino's infrastructure land and required materials, and implement priority and preferential policies in accordance with relevant national regulations.
Article 65 People's governments at all levels implement priority and preferential policies in accordance with relevant national regulations regarding the publication and distribution of textbooks and teaching books and materials, the production and supply of teaching instruments and equipment, and the import of books and materials, teaching instruments and equipment used for w88 casino education, teaching and scientific research.
Article 66 People's governments at or above the county level should develop satellite television w88 online live casino and other modern teaching methods, and relevant administrative departments should prioritize and provide support. The state encourages schools and other educational institutions to promote the use of modern teaching methods.
Chapter 8 Foreign exchanges and cooperation in w88 online live casino
Article 67 The state encourages foreign exchanges and cooperation in w88 online live casino. Foreign exchanges and cooperation in w88 online live casino adhere to the principles of independence, equality, mutual benefit, and mutual respect, and must not violate Chinese laws or harm national sovereignty, security, or social and public interests.
Article 68 Chinese citizens who wish to study, conduct research, conduct academic exchanges or teach abroad must comply with relevant national regulations.
Article 69 After individuals outside China meet the conditions stipulated by the state and go through relevant procedures, they may enter schools and other educational institutions in China to study, research, conduct academic exchanges, or teach, and their legitimate rights and interests are protected by the state.
Article 70 China’s recognition of degree certificates, academic certificates and other academic certificates issued by overseas educational institutions shall be handled in accordance with international treaties concluded or acceded to by the People’s Republic of China, or in accordance with relevant national regulations.
Chapter 9 Legal liability
Article 71 Anyone who violates relevant national regulations and fails to allocate w88 online live casino funds according to the budget shall be allocated by the people's government at the same level within a time limit; if the case is serious, the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be given administrative sanctions in accordance with the law. Anyone who violates the national financial system and financial system by misappropriating or withholding w88 online live casino funds shall be ordered by the superior authority to return the misappropriated or withheld funds within a time limit, and the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be given administrative sanctions in accordance with the law; if a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be pursued in accordance with the law.
Article 72 Those who fight in groups, pick quarrels and cause trouble, disrupt the order of education and teaching in schools and other educational institutions, or damage w88 casino buildings, venues and other properties shall be subject to public security administrative penalties by the public security organs; if a crime is constituted, criminal liability shall be pursued in accordance with the law. Those who encroach upon w88 casino buildings, venues and other properties of schools and other educational institutions shall bear civil liability in accordance with the law.
Article 73 Whoever knows that w88 casino buildings or educational and teaching facilities are dangerous but fails to take measures, causing casualties or heavy property losses, the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be held criminally responsible in accordance with the law.
Article 74 Whoever charges fees from schools or other educational institutions in violation of relevant national regulations shall be ordered by the government to refund the fees collected; the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be given administrative sanctions in accordance with the law.
Article 75 If a w88 casino or other educational institution is established in violation of relevant national regulations, the education administrative department shall cancel it; if there is any illegal income, the illegal income shall be confiscated; the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be given administrative sanctions in accordance with the law.
Article 76 Whoever recruits students in violation of relevant national regulations shall be ordered by the w88 online live casino administration department to return the enrolled students and refund the fees charged; the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be given administrative sanctions in accordance with the law.
Article 77 Whoever engages in favoritism and malpractice in the recruitment of students shall be ordered by the w88 online live casino administration department to return the recruited personnel; the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be given administrative sanctions in accordance with the law; if a crime is constituted, criminal liability shall be pursued in accordance with the law.
Article 78 If schools and other educational institutions charge fees from educatees in violation of relevant national regulations, the w88 online live casino administrative department shall order the refund of the fees collected; the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be given administrative sanctions in accordance with the law.
Article 79 If anyone cheats in a national w88 online live casino examination, the w88 online live casino administration department will declare the examination invalid, and the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel will be given administrative sanctions in accordance with the law. If a national w88 online live casino examination is held illegally, the w88 online live casino administration department shall declare the examination invalid; if there are any illegal gains, the illegal gains shall be confiscated; the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be given administrative sanctions in accordance with the law.
Article 80 If a degree certificate, academic certificate or other academic certificate is issued in violation of the provisions of this Law, the w88 online live casino administrative department shall declare the certificate invalid and order it to be withdrawn or confiscated; if there is any illegal income, the illegal income shall be confiscated; if the circumstances are serious, the qualification for issuing certificates shall be revoked.
Article 81 Anyone who violates the provisions of this law, infringes upon the legitimate rights and interests of teachers, educated persons, schools or other educational institutions, causing losses or damage, shall bear civil liability in accordance with the law.
Chapter 10 Attachment then
Article 82 Military w88 casino education is regulated by the Central Military Commission in accordance with the principles of this law. Religious w88 casino education shall be separately stipulated by the State Council.
Article 83 The measures for overseas organizations and individuals to run schools and cooperate in running schools in China shall be stipulated by the State Council.
Article 84 of this Law1995Year9month1Starting from dayExecution.
