The essence of the university charter is the regulation of the four powers
Shi Jianjun
(Source: "Guangming Daily"2015Year5month5Day14version)
The guiding ideology of running the university according to the law and managing the university according to the rules is to implement the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, follow the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics, adhere to the direction of socialist w88 casino running, and establish a system of running the university according to the law that is in line with Chinese characteristics.
The overall goal of running the university according to law is to fully implement the basic strategy of running the country according to law, build a modern university system, improve the university's charter, and strengthen the university's legal management. The establishment of a university is scientific legislation. Many people do not take the scientific nature of legislation seriously. As a result, they find that the rules they create cannot be enforced. Many people act according to the "I am exception" principle. We must first consider whether the rules and regulations established are good laws, whether most people are willing to abide by them, whether they are in line with the provisions of the modern university system, and whether they meet the needs of establishing a high-level university. After we have good laws, we must also ensure strict enforcement and fair administration of justice. The effective implementation of the law is an important guarantee for running the w88 casino according to the law.
The basic principles of running a w88 casino according to the law are to uphold the leadership of the party, uphold the dominant position of faculty, staff and students, and uphold equality before the law. At the same time, we must adhere to the combination of running the w88 casino according to law and running the w88 casino based on morality. Morality and law are concepts on two levels. Not breaking the law does not necessarily mean conforming to social morality. There is a certain space between the two. While regulating legal disciplines, we must also consider the involvement of moral factors. Under this premise, we should explore and innovate with legal thinking, work hard, and promote the scientific development of the w88 casino. Running the w88 casino in accordance with the law also includes statutory responsibilities that must be fulfilled, and cannot be performed without the authorization of the law. This rule is for civil servants to act, and it also applies to the legal management of modern universities. That is to say, you must fulfill the responsibilities stipulated by the law and the system, otherwise, you will be derelict in your duties. At the same time, no random behavior is allowed except within the system. There are many things that cannot be done at work now, precisely because some people have infinitely magnified the management power in their hands. In fact, they are rent-seeking, turning service positions into management positions, and turning management positions into control positions, and reap the benefits for themselves. Therefore, what cannot be done without the authorization of the law is actually a restriction for managers and a specific measure to strictly govern politics.
Run the w88 casino according to the law, with special emphasis on regulating our thinking and w88 casino management by charter. Rule of law thinking is a way of thinking that understands things, judges right and wrong, and solves problems based on the inherent characteristics of the rule of law and the belief in the rule of law. It is a kind of rule thinking and procedural thinking that emphasizes that the bottom line of the law cannot be crossed and the red line of the law cannot be touched. Everything must be operated within the prescribed procedures and legal authority. Improving the legal thinking of party members and cadres in colleges and universities is a need to promote the modernization of university governance systems and governance. Although we are not engaged in law, the awareness of rules and procedures of managers at all levels of the university is the rule of law thinking. An effective university administrator has legal thinking everywhere. The improvement of the legal thinking of university administrators will certainly improve the modernization of university governance capabilities. Party members and leading cadres must act in accordance with rules and regulations. Thinking that they can handle everything with power is an illegal thinking that breaks the rules.
Some people say that universities are the most difficult and complex organizations in the world to manage because the four powers are intertwined. Problems in management will lead to power collisions, loss of position, and dislocation. The misalignment of political party power will affect administrative power and interfere with academic power; the misalignment of administrative power will interfere with academic power and democratic power, affecting the effective display of university academic power; the misalignment of academic power will affect the leadership of the party and the implementation of principles and policies, until the organization is decentralized; excessive expansion of democratic power will affect the efficiency of administrative power and increase operating costs. The university charter is essentially a normative restriction on the four powers of the university. It not only publicizes various powers, but also plans the scope of power. In this sense, the establishment of university charters can resolve various contradictions within the w88 casino, gather the strength of the broadest masses, and strive to open up a new situation for the scientific development of the w88 casino.
To build a modern university system, the most urgent need is institutional innovation. For example, in the past, the w88 casino's academic committee was not established in a standardized manner and was dominated by administrative instructions. There was no academic leading role for professors, and the regulations on academic power were not perfect. In the process of formulating the university charter this time, we paid more attention to the relationship between the degree committee and the academic committee, the relationship between the academic committee and the professor committee, and the relationship between the academic committee and the talent training committee. How these committees can promote academic power and truly exert the power of academic freedom and academic management. This is how to enhance the connotation of w88 casino development. The essence of the modern university system is a legal relationship. The legal subjects are faculty, staff and students, which are guaranteed by the exercise of legal provisions. This is the basic content of the charter.
The approved draft of the Charter of the w88 casino consists of ten chapters and seventy-four articles. The formulation of the university charter fully drew on the beneficial elements of domestic and foreign universities, especially the charters of similar universities, and focused on strengthening the system construction of the w88 casino. w88 casino actively explores the path of running an open university, and proposes a w88 casino-running philosophy that takes scientific development as the guide and promotes the w88 casino's connotation development, characteristic development and modern development. This time, we specifically proposed internationalization as w88 casino-running feature. This is summed up from w88 casino’s w88 casino-running history and experience, and is also a feature of the charter.
Our University Charter establishes three relationships.
The first relationship is the principal responsibility system under the leadership of the party committee. This is a basic principle of the country's higher education institutions and cannot be shaken. The leadership of the party committee is a collective decision-making system. The principal is responsible for the legal person responsibility system. Major issues are decided on the Standing Committee, including the establishment of systems and institutions, the appointment and dismissal of middle-level cadres,50Major funds exceeding 10,000 yuan, major w88 casino matters, etc. These decisions are more directional, overall, and strategic. Strengthen the principal's administrative command capabilities based on a scientific and democratic decision-making mechanism.
The second is to standardize the relationship between administrative power and academic power. Academic power and administrative power must be relatively separated and cooperate with each other. Academic power has the supreme status and role in the academic governance of universities. Universities must promote academic power and strengthen academic freedom. The implementation of professorial scholarship is a fundamental feature of a modern university system.
The third is to highlight democratic management and improve the institutional system of democratic management and decision-making. Establish and improve multiple institutional systems such as the Faculty Representative Assembly, the Student Representative Assembly, and the Alumni Association Representative Assembly, fully guarantee the stakeholders' right to know and participate, strengthen democratic management and democratic supervision, strengthen organizational synergy, and strengthen the cohesion of all faculty and staff through w88 union activities.
Another point is to strengthen information disclosure. All major issues involving w88 casino reform and development, key issues in w88 casino construction, and those involving the vital interests of faculty and staff must be disclosed to a certain extent to increase the transparency of work, which is also an important part of running the w88 casino according to law.
(The author is the president of w88 casino)
Attachment: Original report link
http://epaper.gmw.cn/gmrb/html/2015-05/05/nw.D110000gmrb_20150505_2-14.htm?div=-1
http://news.gmw.cn/2015-05/05/content_15566224.htm、
http://epaper.gmw.cn/gmrb/images/2015-05/05/14/2015050514_pdf.pdf
