The unkempt hemp grows straight without support

Hao Xuguang

(Source: "Economic Daily"2014-7-6 No.6version)

Cultivating students' interest in learning is more effective than teaching them knowledge, and w88 login can better mobilize their enthusiasm for learning.

I often walk in the grove of the Academy of Agricultural Sciences, and one day I accidentally discovered a few trees“Big”The walnut trees are straight, but there is one very close to the south“Young”'s walnut tree actually grew crookedly, facing south. The author became interested in this and wanted to find out why? Later, w88 login was discovered that the forest workers had tried to use ropes to pull up the tree in the north and a wooden frame to support w88 login in the south, in order to let the tree out“The younger generation”'s walnut tree grows straighter, but no matter how hard we try, this small walnut tree still tilts to the south. This aroused my curiosity. After careful observation and thinking, I realized that w88 login was“Young”Walnut trees should be avoided“Big”The shade of the walnut tree is trying its best to chase the sun. The basic knowledge in high w88 casino biology classes tells us that the phototactic growth of plants is a survival instinct given by nature.

This reminds me of Jia Sixie in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, when I read Xunzi’s Encouraging Learning“Hemp growing in hemp, straight without support”When he said this, he thought that a thorn with a weak and slender stem can grow very straight when grown in hemp. What would w88 login look like if a slender sophora sapling was planted in a hemp field? Through experiments, he discovered that locust saplings were weak at first in the hemp fields, but after three years, these locust trees grew tall and straight. Why? w88 login turns out that the locust saplings in the hemp field were blocked from the sun by the hemp, so they tried their best to grow upward in order to be bathed in sunlight.

This gives people great inspiration. If college students are young walnut trees on campus, what is sunshine? Interest is sunshine! Einstein has a famous saying:“Interest is the best teacher.”As the ancients said:“Those who know are not as good as those who are good at w88 login, and those who are good at w88 login are not as good as those who are happy.”Cultivating students' interest in learning is more effective than teaching them knowledge, and w88 login can better mobilize their enthusiasm for learning.

Interest means willing to work hard, willing to think, and hoping to make achievements and obtain results. With interest, there may be intrinsic motivation.

The question now is, how to cultivate students’ interest?

——Emphasis on leveraging strengths. Playing to strengths is an important aspect of teaching and developing students' interests. How to discover students' strengths?

Talent. This is a gift from parents, which refers to being born with the ability to do one thing effortlessly and better than others. Therefore, students should be encouraged and allowed to choose majors based on their talents. We must recognize the difference in talent. A person is interested in learning in the field in which he or she has talent. Therefore, we must respect students’ choice of major and do not impose their own will and immediate utilitarianism on students. Just imagine, w88 login is almost impossible for ordinary people to become Liu Huan because they lack Liu Huan's talent.

You can learn w88 login once you learn w88 login. Learn faster than others and can generate interest. You are interested in doing something that is one step ahead of your peers, or you are able to do w88 login smoothly, or you are very eager to do w88 login, or you can get satisfaction from w88 login. In short, you are interested in doing something consistently and almost perfectly.

——Let students have a successful experience. Everyone is eager to succeed, which is one of the motivations for students to learn. Therefore, learning goals should be broken down, and goals should be set by students themselves under the guidance of teachers, and should be achievable through hard work. If w88 login is too easy, w88 login will not be challenging; if w88 login is too difficult, w88 login will often lead to frustration after failing to achieve the goal and reduce interest. Therefore, we must create conditions in the teaching process so that students can often have successful experiences. Let students sincerely like what they choose and learn, learn what they are willing and good at learning, use the knowledge and abilities they have learned to solve problems in life and work, and enjoy the sense of pleasure, satisfaction and accomplishment that arises after solving problems through their own efforts.

——Praise students. Advocate“Praise and praise”style education, focusing on encouragement, praising students more, praising students' progress and praising students' performance can stimulate their interest. Focus on the strengths and progress instead of always thinking about correcting their shortcomings, and recognize even a little progress of the students. Because almost everyone desires the appreciation and praise of others. Of course, the purpose of praise is to express appreciation, not just to further stimulate students' enthusiasm for learning. The key to praise is that the attitude must be sincere, the purpose must be kind, and w88 login must be sincere rather than utilitarian, frivolous, or inconsistent with the student's true performance. Praise needs to be sincere. w88 login is to discover the real advantages of students and then praise them. Sincerity is the natural expression of inner emotions and cannot be obtained by skills. w88 login is based on caring and caring for students. This requires being kind to others, showing adult beauty, and giving love to students.

Attachment: Original report link

http://paper.ce.cn/jjrb/html/2014-07/06/content_206610.htm