Editor’s note:Secretary-General of China w88 live casino and Environment Summit Forum, Director of China w88 live casino and Environment Research Center,Professor Lin Zhiqin of w88 casinoWritten an article "Purifying the Air to Force Green and Low-Carbon Transformation". After being published in China Energy News, it received great attention from hundreds of central and local, domestic and foreign government official websites, and mainstream media including People's Daily Online, National Development and Reform Commission, National Energy Administration, All-China Federation of w88 Unions, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Qiushi, Xinhuanet, Guangming.com, and China Radio International. The original text is as follows:

Using air purification to force green and low-carbon transformation

Lin Zhiqin

(Source: "China w88 live casino News"2013Year6month24Japanese front page headlines)

The report of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China discusses ecological civilization in a single article for the first time, and discusses the construction of ecological civilization from a five-in-one perspective.2013Year6month149733_9790

China has become the world's major clean w88 live casino producer.201110676_107712012China has surpassed the United States to become the country with the largest investment in clean w88 live casino in the world, investing as much as651billion US dollars, ratio2011Annual growth20% . The proportion of non-fossil w88 live casino in primary w88 live casino consumption is up to, To 8% , annual reduction of carbon dioxide emissions, Carbon6 More than 100 million tons. Clean Fossil w88 live casino——Natural gas accounts for total w88 live casino consumption5%, less carbon dioxide emissions per year than burning coal1 More than 100 million tons.2012China’s carbon dioxide emissions growth3.8%, this is the past10The slowest annual growth, the growth rate is2011Halfway through the year, the level of carbon dioxide emissions per unit of power generation decreased17%。

But the overall growth of carbon emissions is faster, unitGDP11738_117842000Year34.052100 million tons increased to2009Year76.871billion tons, average annual growth9.5 %, only lower than India’s12.4%,2006The total annual carbon dioxide emissions exceed that of the United States, ranking first. The w88 live casino industry is the main source of greenhouse gas emissions, and China remains the largest emitter of carbon dioxide, accounting for a quarter of the world's total emissions, with coal making the largest contribution.1980-2011this31The total consumption of coal and oil during the year, Added4.47and4.19times,2011Achieved respectively in years238033、6472810,000 tons of standard coal, produced124.7Billion tons of carbon dioxide gas; the w88 live casino consumption structure has changed little, and the proportion of coal in w88 live casino consumption has changed from72.2%Down to68.4%, The proportion of oil in w88 live casino consumption has increased from20.7%Down to18.6%. The cement industry accounts for approximately of the CO2 produced by industry20%, accounting for % of carbon dioxide produced by human activities5%, is a big contributor. 2010Year, my countryGDPPower consumption1.03kilowatt hour/USD, the world average2.6times, yesOECDof (OECD) countries3.8times, unitGDP's environmental costs are among the highest in the world.201112955_12966GDPTotal w88 live casino consumption0.79tons of standard coal, about the United States2-3Times, Germany4-5Time, Japan8About times. There is also a big gap between the w88 live casino consumption of major products and the world's advanced level. For example, the comprehensive w88 live casino consumption gap of cement is23%。

Particles in the air, total suspension in major cities, Particulate matter has dropped significantly, but the total suspended particulate matter in major cities ranks among the top in the world. We need to continue our efforts to remove it. According to2013Data analysis of the International Statistical Yearbook,2000-2009The annual particulate matter content per cubic meter of air in China, like the world, has shown a downward trend year by year, especially in recent years, where governance efforts have been very strong.2009Year2005Year60.24Down to52.21microgram/cubic meters, the highest particulate matter content in the world7bit; decrease22.4%, higher than the world average4.8percentage points, The lower particulate matter content5Country——Australia, United Kingdom, France, New Zealand, Venezuela 3.7-16.5Percentage points. However, judging from the ranking of total suspended particulate matter in major cities in the world, China’s Tianjin and Beijing rank among the top4、5, second only to Delhi, India, Cairo, Egypt, and Kolkata, India. However,1990-2009The total suspended particulate matter in major cities generally showed a downward trend, especially in the top rankings5famous cities showed a sharp downward trend, with Beijing and Tianjin in China ranking second and third respectively in terms of decline, respectively48.2%、48.0%, second only to Cairo, Egypt59.1%。

The lowest total suspended particulate matter is in Paris, France10microgram/cubic meters, less than the highest in Delhi, India8.5%. The total suspended particulate matter in Tokyo, Japan, which has the largest urban population, is only32microgram/cubic meters, accounting for only Delhi, India27%. Britain goes out1952Year“London Fog Disaster”，2009The world’s countdown of total urban suspended particulate matter in the year13bit,17microgram/Cubic meters. Paris, France, London, England, and Tokyo, Japan, have achieved extremely remarkable results in controlling air pollution.

In the future, our country must further learn from advanced international experience and promote green, low-carbon and circular development through reform and technology, Reaching a new level in controlling air pollution. The government should regard w88 live casino conservation as the most important way to reduce emissions, increase industrial structure optimization and green consumption, and promote research and response to new issues on the environment and green and low-carbon economy based on the principle of promoting reform. Scientific research institutes and enterprises must vigorously promote low-carbon technological innovation and reduce the cost of clean w88 live casino. Schools and non-governmental organizations, especially colleges and universities, should focus on the demonstration role of education and guide the entire society to cultivate green consumption and green and low-carbon concepts. Non-governmental organizations should discover green needs and promote green production through contacts with governments, enterprises, society, and universities.

Research shows that industrial structure has a significant impact on carbon emissions, second only to w88 live casino consumption. The ratio of my country’s secondary industry to tertiary industry changes every time1%, the carbon emissions will also change accordingly0.3598%. The low-carbonization of industrial structure is inseparable from consumers' recognition. When the whole society has a green concept of w88 live casino, w88 live casino production and green consumption will be just around the corner. Therefore, we must increase w88 live casino conservation and emission reduction, optimize industrial structure and green consumption, and promote air purification.

First, accelerate the development of solar and space solar w88 live casino, wind power, biomass w88 live casino, hydropower, and geothermal deep wells, Combined heat and power, hydrogen w88 live casino and other new and renewable w88 live casino sources. Policies will increase support for low-carbon technology innovation and reduce the cost of clean w88 live casino. In the long run, the photovoltaic industry must continue to develop towards low-power concentrated photovoltaic power generation technology to bring the cost of photovoltaic power generation close to the current cost of wind power generation as soon as possible to expand domestic demand and gradually get rid of dependence on overseas markets. The second is to promote the efficient and clean utilization of fossil w88 live casino centered on natural gas and w88 live casino green technology, including the green development of natural gas,“Underground coal gasification”and other clean coal technologies, carbon capture and storage technologies, etc. As a low-pollution fossil w88 live casino, natural gas will be an important alternative to other fossil w88 live casino sources until the cost of renewable w88 live casino does not drop significantly. It is necessary to focus on the exploration, mining and development of clean w88 live casino such as natural gas, and build demonstration, Fan Low Carbon, Power station, increase various support efforts. The third is to accelerate the development of new w88 live casino vehicles, The development of emerging low-carbon industries such as automobiles and building w88 live casino conservation. Vehicle exhaust is one of the culprits of urban smog. Hybrid cars are more w88 live casino efficient than regular cars40%-50%, and the performance, endurance, price, etc. are not inferior, and the market prospect is greater than that of pure electric vehicles. The government should do more to remove obstacles to the development of enterprises, and the technical route should be mainly implemented by enterprises. Building w88 live casino consumption (construction w88 live casino consumption, living w88 live casino consumption, heating and air conditioning, building material manufacturing w88 live casino consumption) accounts for approximately 1% of the total w88 live casino consumption of the whole society40%, we must attach great importance to building w88 live casino conservation. The fourth is to prudently develop w88 live casino industries that pollute the atmosphere and have low safety, such as shale gas and flammable ice. The fifth is to actively promote forest carbon sink trading and promote, Enter forestry development,, Urban greening, improve forest coverage and reduce the average forest disappearance rate.

(The author is the director of China Energy and Environment Research Center, secretary-general of China Energy and Environment Summit Forum, and professor of w88 casino)

Attachment: Original report link:

Main reprint link:

National w88 live casino Administration:http://www.nea.gov.cn/2013-06/27/c_132490811.htm

National Development and Reform Commission:

http://www.ccchina.gov.cn/Detail.aspx?newsId=40604&TId=57

"Seeking Truth" (Qiushi Theory Network):

http://www.qstheory.cn/st/zyhj/ 201306/t20130627_243772.htm

China Social Sciences Network:

http://www.cssn.cn/ 32/3205/320501/201306/t20130628_376012.shtml

Xinhuanet:

http://news.xinhuanet.com/w88 live casino/2013-06/30/c_124921070.htm

Guangming.com:http://www.gmw.cn/ny/2013-06/26/content_8085654.htm