How to increase the income of ordinary w88 sports betting?
Xiong Guangqing
(Source: "Securities Times"2012Year7month12日A3version)
Although China's economy is growing rapidly, the income of ordinary w88 sports betting has not increased much. They have not enjoyed the fruits of economic growth. Many people are even living very difficult lives and feel great economic pressure. Most of them have become the "busy poor" - busy all day long, running for a living, but with no hope of changing their life predicament. The "rat tribe", "ant tribe" and "moonlight tribe" that people often talk about vividly reflect their living conditions. There is a huge contrast between China's continued economic growth and the hardship of these ordinary w88 sports betting. It can be said that the income of ordinary w88 sports betting is too low, exacerbating the gap between rich and poor, which is not conducive to improving the industrial structure and expanding domestic demand, and is not conducive to social stability and enhancing social harmony. The main reasons for the low income of ordinary w88 sports betting are low labor productivity, high tax burden, and the lack of collective bargaining ability of ordinary w88 sports betting. So, how can we increase the income of ordinary w88 sports betting to ensure that they can live a decent and dignified life?
First, from an economic perspective, the industrial structure should be improved and labor productivity increased. In the international industrial division of labor, developed countries are at the top. They develop new technologies and products, and are mainly engaged in the production of high value-added products; while China is at the bottom, mainly engaged in the production of low value-added products. For China, which lacks core technologies and independent brands, although it has the aura of being a "manufacturing power", it is not a "manufacturing power". Take the U.S.-China w88 as an example. On the surface, China makes a lot of profits, but in fact it is an out-and-out "worker." The average profit margin of Chinese textile export companies to the United States is only2%～3%, on average, you can only get one shirt for processing in China30To40Cent processing fee, even large quantities of mechanical and electrical products are mainly exported through processing w88, and most of these products are produced by US-invested enterprises in China. We all know that China is a big country exporting clothing. In foreign shopping malls, we can see "Made in China" clothing, but it is extremely difficult to find a piece of Chinese brand clothing. There is "Made in China" but no "Chinese brand", and most of the profit of the goods has been taken away by others. Under such a situation, the space for employees of these companies in China to increase their wages is of course very limited.
It can be said that China has reached the end of its path of relying on the so-called advantages of low wages, low human rights, and low environmental protection to achieve economic growth. To change this situation, we must enhance innovation capabilities, improve management levels, and upgrade the industrial structure. In particular, we should strengthen research on key technologies in strategic industries such as aircraft, shipbuilding, aerospace, marine, biology, information, and new energy and new materials, with a view to making breakthroughs in key industries and core technologies related to China's future international division of labor. At the same time, we should cultivate and introduce a group of innovative talents with an international vision and international leading level, improve economic management and research and development capabilities, optimize the economic environment, and improve the industrial structure, thereby effectively increasing labor productivity and further making the "cake" bigger. Only in this way can we provide a solid foundation for increasing the wage level of ordinary w88 sports betting, and it is also the fundamental way to solve this problem.
Second, from a national level, we must speed up the adjustment of the national income distribution structure and increase the share of labor remuneration in the GDP (GDP) proportion.20century90Since the 1990s, the distribution of national income has been continuously concentrated on the government and enterprises, with fiscal revenue and capital remuneration accounting for the largest shareGDP11426_11442GDP11469_11519GDP11546_1155230%around, while in developed countries60%Around, the gap is huge. In recent years, fiscal revenue has grown faster than20%，2007The annual growth rate is even as high as31.4%, far more thanGDP's growth rate, obviously, the country is taking away more and more. This not only increases the burden on enterprises, but also directly affects the income of w88 sports betting, inhibiting the expansion of residents' purchasing power and the transformation of industrial structure.
Our country should speed up the adjustment of the distribution pattern of national income and gradually increase the proportion of labor remuneration in the distribution of national income. Premier Wen Jiabao once emphasized: “We must use a reasonable income distribution system to allow all people to share the fruits of reform and development.” The country should take less, shift from “competing for profits with the people” to “hiding wealth among the people,” and give companies room to increase w88 sports betting’ wages through tax cuts and profits. The Chinese people feel that the tax burden is heavy, not only because there are too many taxes, but also because there is too little fiscal expenditure for public welfare. In this way, the state should assume its supposed public service and social security functions, enable ordinary w88 sports betting to obtain more and better public services and social security, and promote social construction focusing on improving people's livelihood. When the income of ordinary w88 sports betting increases, society can become harmonious, domestic demand can increase, and the country can transform from a "rich country and poor people" to a "strong country and rich people".
Third, from the perspective of the relationship between enterprises and w88 sports betting, the collective action ability of ordinary w88 sports betting should be improved and the collective wage negotiation system should be improved. The ultimate goal of increasing the income of ordinary w88 sports betting is at the enterprise level. However, ordinary w88 sports betting are not only weak in front of the country, but also in front of enterprises and business managers. Even if the country cuts taxes, whether ordinary w88 sports betting can increase their wages depends on whether companies are willing to increase w88 sports betting' wages, or not just increase the wages of managers, but also increase the wages of ordinary w88 sports betting. It can be said that at present, the remuneration of capital and the remuneration of corporate executives are obviously on the high side. Some people mockingly say that the remuneration of executives is already ridiculously high! Their income has been in line with international standards, while the income of a considerable number of ordinary w88 sports betting is very low. The monthly salary of most cleaners in Beijing is only1300Yuan, it is very difficult to maintain basic survival.
At present, the wages of ordinary workers in my country are mainly determined by the supply and demand of the general labor market, and the labor market for ordinary workers in my country is a typical buyer's market. Ordinary workers are in an obviously disadvantaged position, and employers can lower the wages of ordinary workers, resulting in an overall low wage level for ordinary workers. Under this situation, the top priority is to comprehensively promote the collective wage negotiation system and enhance the role of w88 unions and employee congresses. In particular, it is necessary to enable w88 unions to truly represent the interests of workers and reflect their demands. In this way, w88 unions that represent the interests of ordinary workers and enterprises that represent the interests of employers conduct collective bargaining and consultation on wage levels in order to determine more reasonable wage levels. Under the leadership of the w88 union, organizing atomized ordinary workers to improve their collective action capabilities and thus improve the collective wage negotiation system is an important way to solve this problem.
(The author is deputy dean and associate professor of the w88 casino of International Relations, w88 casino)
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