Currently, there are prominent problems in the field of personal w88 live casino distribution in our country, and the general public has great opinions. To this end, the author puts forward suggestions for improving personal w88 live casino distribution in my country during the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period.

Reform the fiscal and taxation system and adjust interest relationships

Appropriately reduce the corporate w88 live casino tax rate. Currently, the w88 live casino tax rate for domestic and foreign-invested enterprises in China is 25%. In view of the rapid increase in my country's fiscal revenue in recent years and the large proportion of government w88 live casino in the primary distribution of national w88 live casino, it is recommended that my country's corporate w88 live casino tax rate be lowered to 23% during the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period. First, appropriately lowering the corporate w88 live casino tax rate is in line with the general trend of corporate w88 live casino tax reform in the world today. Since the 1980s, the most striking feature of corporate w88 live casino tax reforms in various countries is the downward trend in tax rates. Secondly, if the corporate w88 live casino tax rate is reduced by 2%, according to the current situation, my country will reduce corporate w88 live casino tax by more than 100 billion yuan every year (equivalent to nearly 1/80 of my country's fiscal revenue in 2011), and the national finance can afford it. Third, appropriately lowering the corporate w88 live casino tax rate can provide companies with greater room to increase employee wages. Fourth, appropriately lowering the corporate w88 live casino tax rate will help attract foreign direct investment.

Raise the threshold for personal w88 live casino tax and improve the personal w88 live casino tax system. Last year, my country made major adjustments to personal w88 live casino tax, with the exemption amount increased from 2,000 yuan to 3,500 yuan. With the economic development of our country and the continuous increase of residents' w88 live casino, the personal w88 live casino tax exemption amount can be increased to about 5,000 yuan during the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period. In addition, there is a “grey area” in the collection and administration of personal w88 live casino tax for high-w88 live casino groups in my country. According to figures provided in a 2010 report by Fortune magazine, the number of multimillionaires in mainland China is as high as 875,000, and their per capita annual leisure consumption is 1.9 million yuan; billionaires' per capita annual leisure consumption is 2.5 million yuan. Based on this calculation, the personal w88 live casino tax paid by my country's wealthy is approximately more than 800 billion yuan, which is more than twice the total personal w88 live casino tax actually collected in my country in 2009. Therefore, the collection and administration of personal w88 live casino tax on high-w88 live casino groups should be further strengthened so that the main source of personal w88 live casino tax truly comes from high-w88 live casino earners. At the same time, my country’s personal w88 live casino tax system reform should learn from the beneficial practices of most countries in the world and gradually transform into a tax system that combines comprehensive and classified taxation.

Implement special industry taxes on the monopoly profits of some monopoly industries and increase the proportion of state-owned capital profits turned over. For some monopoly industries with abnormally high incomes, special industry taxes should be levied and their excess profits obtained from non-enterprise contributions should be state-owned. At the same time, the scope of enterprises for collecting state-owned capital gains should be expanded, the proportion of state-owned capital turned over should be increased, and it should be unified into public finances.

Introduce property tax and gift tax in due course, and further improve and promote property tax. In recent years, my country's personal w88 live casino gap and residents' wealth gap have promoted each other, and both have exceeded the "danger zone" of the Gini coefficient of 0.5. In order to reflect social fairness and justice, it is necessary to introduce property tax and gift tax as soon as possible. The real estate tax currently being tried out in certain cities in our country is actually a tax on real estate as real estate. It is a form of individual property tax and should be fully rolled out based on experience gained and continuous improvement.

Establish a normal wage growth mechanism and implement a plan to double residents’ w88 live casino

Significantly increase the minimum wage standard, and employees of enterprises (units) shall receive equal pay for equal work. Although my country's minimum wage standards have been significantly improved in recent years, there is still a large gap with the lower limit of the international minimum wage standard and the average social wage (40%). Taking into account factors such as the growth level of labor productivity, the growth rate of social average wages, and especially the rising index of consumer goods prices, it is recommended that my country’s minimum wage standards proposed in my country’s “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” be adjusted from an average annual increase of more than 13% to about 15%. In this way, the minimum wage standard in most areas of our country is likely to reach 40% of the average wage of local urban employees by the end of the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan". At the same time, the practice of allocating employees according to their status in enterprises and institutions should be changed to ensure equal pay for equal work.

Establish and improve enterprise wage guidance lines and collective wage negotiation systems. The enterprise wage guidance line is the standard line for the annual monetary wage level growth of enterprises that the government regulates and regulates enterprise wage distribution so that enterprise wage growth meets the requirements of economic and social development and promotes productivity development. Last year, Beijing stipulated that the baseline wage of enterprises should be increased by 10.5%, the upper line (early warning line) should be increased by 15.5%, and the lower line should be increased by 5%. After consultation with labor unions or employee representatives, the wages of operating loss-making enterprises can be zero or negative, but the wages paid to workers must not be lower than the Beijing minimum wage standard. The collective wage negotiation system is an effective means under market economy conditions to improve the enterprise's wage management system, straighten out the internal distribution relationships within the enterprise, protect the legitimate rights and interests of both labor and capital, and resolve labor contradictions and conflicts. It should be made clear that the main content of enterprise w88 unions in safeguarding employees' rights is to safeguard employees' reasonable and compliant wage rights, and gradually establish a wage determination mechanism based on equal consultation between labor and management and reflecting the sharing of interests between enterprises and employees.

Further improve the normal salary increase mechanism for employees in state agencies and public institutions. In the wages of employees of state agencies and public institutions, special price allowances and economic development allowances allocated by the state finance will be added. The special price allowance is the employee's basic salary (such as teachers' position allowance and salary grade salary) multiplied by the price increase of consumer goods in the previous year; the economic development subsidy is the employee's basic salary multiplied by 1/2 of the previous year's GDP growth. This will not only ensure that the actual wages of employees in state agencies and public institutions will not decrease, but also ensure that their actual wages will continue to increase with the development of the national economy.

Formulate and implement a ten-year plan to double my country’s residents’ w88 live casino. my country has entered the ranks of middle-w88 live casino countries and should promptly formulate and implement a ten-year plan for doubling residents' w88 live casino (2011-2020). Doubling the w88 live casino of residents in my country in ten years is not only an urgent need for my country to significantly increase the "two proportions" (i.e., the proportion of labor compensation in the primary distribution of national w88 live casino and the proportion of residents' w88 live casino in national w88 live casino), but also an urgent need for my country to implement the strategy of expanding domestic demand, especially vigorously boosting residents' consumption power. It is also an urgent need for my country to transform its economic development model, promote social harmony and stability, and successfully overcome the "middle-w88 live casino trap." Of course, the implementation of the ten-year doubling plan for residents' w88 live casino in my country does not mean that the personal w88 live casino of different industries and groups in my country will increase simultaneously. Different industries and groups should be distinguished so that the w88 live casino of low-w88 live casino groups such as farmers and urban migrant workers, as well as workers in low-w88 live casino industries, can grow at a faster rate.

Regulate the salary standards and job expenses of state-owned enterprise executives

There is a significant gap between the labor productivity and per capita profit-making levels of my country's state-owned or state-controlled enterprises and famous enterprises in developed countries. In recent years, many state-owned enterprise executives (especially those in certain monopolistic industries) have abused their corporate autonomy in wage distribution to set high salaries, which has aroused strong dissatisfaction from all walks of life. In September 2009, six ministries and commissions including the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, the Ministry of Finance, and the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission jointly issued the "Guiding Opinions on Further Standardizing the Salary Management of Heads of Central Enterprises", which stipulates the basic principles and salary structure of the salary management of heads of central enterprises. The author basically agrees with this, and adds and reiterates three points: the annual salary of state-owned enterprise executives should not only be linked to the average salary of the employees of the enterprise in the previous year, but also maintain an appropriate proportional relationship with the average salary of state-owned enterprise employees in the previous year; clear regulations should be made on the annual salary ceiling of state-owned enterprise executives (especially central enterprise executives), which cannot be capped or "ridiculously high"; the compensation system of state-owned enterprise executives should be coordinated and coordinated with the standardization of supplementary insurance, job consumption and other systems.

Significantly increase the proportion of public services and promote equalization of basic public services

Basic public services are the most powerful means for the government to regulate w88 live casino distribution through in-kind transfers. At this stage, basic public services mainly include compulsory education, public health, social insurance, social assistance, public employment services, public safety, affordable housing, etc. Based on international experience and my country’s reality, it is recommended that the proportion of public service expenditures in my country’s fiscal expenditures should be significantly increased, and that the proportion of social security expenditures in public service expenditures should be significantly increased. Significantly increase the standard of living subsidy for teachers in rural primary and secondary schools; establish and improve the national funding system for students from economically disadvantaged families; implement a standard quota free lunch system for rural primary and secondary schools; we should take advantage of the rapid increase in education funds in my country in the next few years to create conditions for the gradual implementation of 12-year compulsory education in urban and rural areas. Accelerate the construction of a housing supply system in which the government mainly provides basic guarantees and the market mainly meets multi-level needs, gradually implement a low-rent housing system for urban low-w88 live casino families with housing difficulties, and implement public rental housing guarantees for lower-middle-w88 live casino families with housing difficulties. Gradually integrate migrant workers into basic security systems such as urban employment, medical care, social security, housing and children's education. Establish and improve agricultural subsidies and agricultural product price protection systems to continuously increase farmers' production and operating w88 live casino. Accelerate the development of charity and further play the positive role of "third distribution" in helping those in need and regulating personal w88 live casino distribution.

Implement property declaration and disclosure system for officials to combat and ban illegal w88 live casino

Enforce tough laws to punish corruption. Relevant research shows that for the same amount of commercial bribery in China and the United States, the penalty imposed by the United States is 100 times that of China. The author believes that we should conscientiously learn from my country's past successful experience and useful foreign practices, closely integrate with my country's new actual situation, re-revise relevant laws and regulations, intensify the punishment of economic crime cases, and vigorously promote anti-corruption and integrity construction.

Implement the system of property declaration and disclosure of officials’ property. The official property declaration system has been implemented in nearly 100 countries and regions around the world. Its purpose is to make officials not want to be corrupt, dare not be corrupt, and cannot be corrupt. Our country has not yet promulgated laws and regulations requiring officials to declare and disclose their assets. Although the current "Regulations on Reporting of Personal Matters by Leading Cadres" also includes reporting of w88 live casino, real estate, investments, etc., reporting is not equivalent to declaration, let alone publicity, and does not have openness, transparency, and supervision by the general public. It is the general trend to implement the system of official property declaration and disclosure. Our country should speed up the construction of social integrity and information statistics systems, and introduce laws and regulations for officials’ property declaration and disclosure as soon as possible. In order to reduce resistance, we can start with the cadres to be promoted and gradually expand to all officials. (The author is a professor at the w88 casino of International Economics and w88, w88 casino）

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