“Twelfth Five-Year Plan” foreign w88 upgrade signal: shifting from commodity export to capital export
2011Year03month28日02:39
Source: China Business News
Wang Shifeng
The transition from commodity export to capital export may become China's biggest change“Twelfth Five-Year Plan”A major driving force for the upgrading of foreign w88 strategy during this period.
Participated in the Ministry of Commerce last weekend“Twelfth Five-Year Plan”Relevant persons from the Ministry of Commerce planning and preparation work at the China Foreign Economic and w88 Conference co-sponsored by the China Society of International w88 and the w88 casino2011Stated at the spring situation analysis meeting“Go out”In terms of strategy, foreign investment and cooperation are“Twelfth Five-Year Plan”An important aspect of China’s foreign economic and w88 during the period.
“We believe that the sign of an open and powerful country is not the scale of import and export, but the ability to allocate global factors through capital. Now our exports have surpassed the United States, but the total overseas production and overseas sales of American multinational companies exceeds6TrillionUSD, equivalent to US exports5times.”The person said,“us‘Go out’There has been relatively rapid development in recent years. Generally speaking, the scale is not large and the industrial level is not high, so‘Twelfth Five-Year Plan’11948_12007”
“Japan’s foreign investment ratio is very high, and China is also organizing strategies. However, China and India are still the main attractors of foreign investment. Although they are also becoming emerging investment source countries, there is still a relatively large gap compared with developed economies.”Zhao Zhongxiu, Assistant to the President of w88 casinoSaid at the meeting.
In fact, China is not the first to shift from commodity export to capital export. Take the development of Japan as an example. In the last century60After creating economic take-off through foreign w88 in the 1990s, Japan has gradually accelerated its overseas direct investment and industrial transfer. as of2009Year, Japan has been consecutive19In 2013, it became the country with the highest overseas net assets in the world and the largest creditor country in the world. Especially from200513541_13606
Japanese media believes that based on the trend of international balance of payments to detect economic maturity“Development stage theory”, Japan has changed from one“Immature creditor countries”xiang“Mature creditor countries”Take the first step. The generation of Japanese who helped Japan take off has led the entire Japanese society to enter“Aging”stage, but gradually increasing investment surpluses will continue to maintain the country's long-term competitiveness, weakening“Demographic dividend”The effect of disappearance.
As one of the world’s largest creditor countries, China is also facing a series of potential challenges, such as“LewisInflection point”If it has appeared or when it will appear and“Demographic dividend”When will it disappear? Promoting China's transformation from commodity export to capital export as soon as possible will not only extend China's competitiveness accumulated from the global production center to the entire value chain production, but will also ease the situation“Aging”The troubles caused by society.
The export of foreign capital will be accompanied by a series of industrial transfers. "China Business News" reporter checked Japan200916147_16248
In China“Twelfth Five-Year Plan”In terms of investment industry selection brought about by the shift to external capital export, starting from competitive industries may be an experience worth learning from.
The above-mentioned relevant person from the Ministry of Commerce said that on the one hand, China must transfer industries such as light industry, textiles, home appliances and general equipment manufacturing with mature technologies and comparative advantages to form overseas production capabilities and be closer to the market; on the other hand, it must transfer some heavy chemical industry and rough processing links outward to be closer to the use of resources, bring employment to investment destinations, promote local development, and at the same time promote international mergers and acquisitions of strategic resources to promote the improvement of technology and R&D capabilities.
“From the main point of view, we must cultivate China's own multinational companies, which is to encourage powerful large enterprises; at the same time, we must encourage small and medium-sized enterprises by establishing economic and w88 cooperation zones and development zones overseas, and encourage small and medium-sized enterprises in the same industry chain to go out in clusters and improve overall risk resistance.”The person added at the meeting.
In the country to the enterprise“Go out”’s auxiliary policy, the reporter noticed,“Twelfth Five-Year Plan”The plan has been arranged. The plan emphasizes improving comprehensive coordination capabilities, improving cross-departmental coordination mechanisms, and strengthening implementation“Go out”Strategic macro guidance and services. Accelerate the improvement of foreign investment laws and regulations, and actively negotiate and sign multilateral and bilateral agreements on investment protection and avoidance of double taxation. Improve the overseas investment promotion system and improve the facilitation of enterprises’ overseas investment.
Reprinted from ifeng.com:
http://finance.ifeng.com/news/20110328/3763040.shtml
