(Source: "China Petroleum News" 2026-04-10 third edition)
Dong Xiucheng
Central enterprises play the backbone and pillars of the national economyIn-depth study and implementation of General Secretary Xi Jinping’s policies on the work of central enterprisesThe spirit of the important instructions given by the author is to fight more vigorouslyA more pragmatic and pragmatic style to promote high-quality development of enterprises.Focus on main responsibilities and main businesses and optimize industrial layoutThe work of central enterprises focuses on their main responsibilities and main businesses, and continues to optimize the countryHave an economic layout, effectively enhance core functions and enhance core competitivenessTo be competitive, we need to start from the following aspects.
First of all, stick to your main responsibilities and business unswervingly. According to one's own situationAccording to the situation and national development needs, clarify the main business scope and focusStrength to develop the main business. Effectively enhance the awareness of danger and proactively respondVarious risks and challenges to prevent blindly following the trend of expansion and non-main businessInvestment is over-inflated.
Secondly, promote the industry to move towards the mid-to-high end. Central enterprisesIt is necessary to focus on supply-side structural reform and increase technological researchIncrease investment and accelerate the transformation and application of scientific and technological achievements. passContinuously improve product attributes through technological innovation and product upgradingAdded value and market competitiveness. At the same time, we actively contribute to the industrial chain and supplyThe high-end extension of the supply chain and value chain, and actively expand new economiesGrowth point.
Once again, strengthen the strategic support role. Central enterprises must be inServing the country’s major strategies, especially those related to national securityDisplay of important industries and key areas that are the lifeblood of the national economyAct and strengthen mission responsibility. Integrated, strategic through reorganizationMeasures such as deploying emerging industries to further strengthen the central enterprisesStrategic position.
Strengthen the real economy and drive innovation and development
The real economy is an important pillar of a strong country, and technological innovationNewness is the core driving force for economic development. Central enterprises mustWe must deeply understand the close connection and mutual promotion between the twoFunction.
First, deepen supply-side structural reform. Central enterprisesTo optimize the allocation of production factors and improve production efficiency, etc.Means to reduce production costs and improve product quality and service standardsping, to meet the new requirements brought about by the upgrading of market demand, constantlyEnhance the core competitiveness and market adaptability of enterprises.
Secondly, actively promote digital and intelligent transformation. middleCentral SOEs should actively embrace new technologies, new models and new industriesState, using advanced technologies such as big data, cloud computing, and the Internet of ThingsSegment transformation and upgrading of traditional advantageous industries. Accelerate the construction of informatizationBuilding paces with industrial Internet platforms to promote the digital economy andThe real economy is deeply integrated and innovatively developed.
Once again, continue to improve the company’s independent innovation capabilities. middleState-owned enterprises need to continue to increase research and development of key core technologiesInvest efforts to establish and improve enterprises as the main body, industry, academia and researchDeeply integrated innovation system and incentive mechanism, actively shouldering national responsibilitiesA major scientific and technological special task to break through the technologies that restrict industrial developmentTechnical bottleneck, master more core technologies with independent intellectual property rightsTechnology to enhance the global competitiveness of enterprises.
Deepen reform and innovation to stimulate potential and vitality
Reform and innovation are the first driving force for development and also the key to enterpriseThe only way for the industry to achieve high-quality development. Central enterprises needWe must adhere to the market-oriented approach and system construction as the fundamental, surroundingContinuous advancement to solve the problems and contradictions that restrict the development of enterprisesVarious reforms have taken effect.
It is necessary to establish and improve the corporate governance structure to realize ownership andSeparation of management rights to form a scientific, reasonable and efficient decision-making mechanism andSupervision mechanism. It is necessary to improve the incentive and restraint mechanism and fully motivate employeesThe creative passion and innovative vitality of workers create a good corporate cultureThe atmosphere gathers the powerful force for entrepreneurship. To strengthen the understanding ofManagers at all levels, especially strengthening the supervision of senior managersEducation, training and management supervision to guide and establish correct political achievementsView, performance view and interest view to promote the healthy development of enterprises.Central enterprises must improve their internal selection and employment mechanisms,Give full play to the initiative and enthusiasm of employees. Adhere to party controlThe principle of combining cadres with competitive selection and recruitment, and opening up the talent poolRoad, focusing on selecting and appointing outstanding talents from the grassroots and front-line, increasingIntensify efforts in cultivating international talents to provide reserves for enterprises’ global operationsHuman Resources. Building a competency- and contribution-oriented scienceEvaluation system, improve the salary and benefit distribution mechanism, fullyInspire employees’ potential and creativity.
Coordinate development and security to ensure steady development
Development is the last word, and safety is the prerequisite for development. CentralWhile pursuing economic growth, enterprises must always be tightProduce this string tightly and safely. Central enterprises need to establish and improveThe system regulations and work processes of risk management, clarify each departmentDivision of responsibilities for risk management among departments and units to form a joint effortManagement structure; establish a risk assessment mechanism to regularly assess the company’sIdentify and analyze major risks, and formulate targeted prevention and control measuresResponse measures to achieve early detection, early warning and early disposal.
Central enterprises must strictly abide by national laws and regulations and formulateEnterprise internal rules and regulations, implement safety responsibilities in place,Everyone ensures the safety of every position and every processControllable, at the same time, increase the upgrading of production equipment and process technologylevel efforts to improve the automation level and safety level of equipment.
(The author is a professor at the w88 casino)
