Continue to push forward the great cause of reform and opening up﹡

（2007年12月17Day)

Hu Jintao

The 13th, 14th, 15th and 16th National Congresses of the Communist Party of China all made important explanations on reform and opening up, and played a significant role in guiding reform and opening up. The 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China29The historical process and valuable experience of my country's reform and opening up over the past few years have been reviewed and summarized over the past few years. It is generally believed that this review and summary has great practical significance and far-reaching historical significance.

At the stage of preparation and preparation for the report of the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the central government proposed that next year will be my country's reform and opening up30Anniversary, at such an important historical moment, it is necessary for the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China to systematically review and summarize reform and opening up. It is very important to summarize the historical process and valuable experience of reform and opening up, and to deepen the education of the Party’s basic theory, basic line, basic program, and basic experience, so that the whole Party and people of all ethnic groups in the country will improve their awareness and determination to uphold the theories, lines, principles and policies since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, and work tirelessly to win new victories in building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way and create a new situation in the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics.

Our Party was in the last century70The major decisions to implement reform and opening up in the late 2008 are mainly based on two aspects. On the one hand, from the perspective of our own situation,“Cultural Revolution”Ten years of civil unrest have caused serious setbacks and losses to the Party, the country and the people. Comrade Deng Xiaoping once said,“Cultural Revolution”End,“In terms of the entire political situation, it is a state of chaos; in terms of the entire economic situation, it is actually in a state of slow w88 live casino and stagnation.”We must enhance the vitality of our socialism, liberate and develop social productivity, and improve people's lives through reform and opening up. On the other hand, from the perspective of the external environment,20century70In the era, the new technological revolution that flourished around the world promoted the world economy to develop forward at a faster speed. The gap between my country's economic strength, scientific and technological strength and the international advanced level was significantly widened, and it faced huge international competitive pressure. We must lead the people to catch up with the trend of the times through reform and opening up.“We want to catch up with the times, this is the goal of reform”. This explains the purpose of reform very thoroughly and profoundly.

The 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly emphasized that reform and opening up is the key choice that determines the fate of contemporary China, and is the only way to develop socialism with Chinese characteristics and realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation; only socialism can save China, and only reform and opening up can develop China, develop socialism, and develop Marxism; reform and opening up are in line with the hearts of the Party and the people, and follow the trend of the times. The direction and path are completely correct, the results and achievements cannot be denied, and there is no way out for pauses and regressions; etc. We must study and deeply understand these major conclusions carefully.

Here, I would like to focus on the reform and opening up of our country as summarized by the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China“Ten combinations”valuable experience. The 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China made this“Ten combinations”Classified as a valuable experience for a developing country like us with a population of more than one billion to get rid of poverty, accelerate the realization of modernization, and consolidate and develop socialism. This is very political and theoretical.“Ten combinations”Vibly illustrates how our party upholds and develops Marxism, how to uphold and develop socialism, how to comprehensively promote the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics, how to coordinate the domestic and international situations, and how to strengthen and improve the Party's leadership in the practice of reform and opening up. Among them, the first three articles are in charge of the general principles, which reveal the key and fundamentals of the success of my country's reform and opening up; Articles 4 to 7 reveal the true meaning of economic construction, political construction, cultural construction and social construction with Chinese characteristics; the last three articles emphasize the guarantee role of creating a good international environment, maintaining domestic social and political stability, and upholding the Party's core leadership position in reform and w88 live casino.

The first combination combines adhering to the basic principles of Marxism with promoting the sinicization of Marxism, emphasizing that the success of our country's reform and opening up lies in the fact that we have not lost our ancestors, and have developed our ancestors. We not only adhere to the basic principles of Marxism, but also continuously promote the sinicization of Marxism based on contemporary Chinese practice and the w88 live casino of the times, so that Marxism can better play its guiding role in the w88 live casino of socialism with Chinese characteristics and give contemporary Chinese Marxism vitality.

The second combination combines adhering to the four basic principles with adhering to reform and opening up, emphasizing that the success of our country's reform and opening up lies in the fact that we not only use the four basic principles to ensure the correct direction of reform and opening up, but also give the four basic principles new connotations through reform and opening up, educate and guide the whole Party and the people of all ethnic groups in the country to deeply understand the dialectical relationship and great significance of adhering to the four basic principles and adhering to the dialectical relationship and great significance of adhering to the four basic principles and adhering to the two basic points of unifying economic construction as the center and the four basic principles and reform and opening up in the great practice of developing socialism with Chinese characteristics, so that socialism with Chinese characteristics has firmly stood firm and stood firm in the profound changes in the world today and the profound changes in contemporary China, and became a vibrant and vibrant socialism.

The third combination combines respecting the people's pioneering spirit with strengthening and improving the Party's leadership, emphasizing that the success of our country's reform and opening up lies in the fact that we adhere to the scientific principle of Marxism, which is the people's creation of history, sincerely represent the fundamental interests of the vast majority of the people in China, rely closely on the people, mobilize the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of the people the most widely, gather strength and absorb wisdom from the people, and continuously strengthen and improve the Party's leadership, so that the Party will be fully trusted and supported by the people, and always play the role of the leadership core.

The fourth combination combines adhering to the basic socialist system with the w88 live casino of the market economy, emphasizing that we always adhere to the basic socialist system in profound and extensive changes, and at the same time develop the market economy under socialist conditions, so that economic activities follow the requirements of the law of value, continuously liberate and develop social productive forces, enhance comprehensive national strength, improve people's living standards, and better realize the central task of economic construction.

The fifth combination combines promoting economic base reform with promoting superstructure reform, emphasizing that we are actively promoting economic system reform, and actively promoting political system reform, developing socialist democratic politics, building a socialist country ruled by law, ensuring that the people are masters of their own country, and constantly promoting the adaptation of our socialist superstructure with the economic foundation, providing institutional guarantees and legal guarantees for reform and opening up.

The sixth combination combines the w88 live casino of social productivity with the improvement of the civilized quality of the whole nation. It emphasizes that we attach importance to the w88 live casino of things, that is, the w88 live casino of social productivity, and the w88 live casino of people, that is, the improvement of the civilized quality of the whole nation, vigorously develop socialist culture, build socialist spiritual civilization, and strive to cultivate citizens with ideals, morality, culture and discipline, and provide strong spiritual motivation and intellectual support for economic and social w88 live casino.

The seventh combination combines improving efficiency with promoting social equity, emphasizing that we attach great importance to promoting w88 live casino by improving efficiency, and also attach great importance to promoting social harmony by realizing social equity on the basis of economic w88 live casino. We adhere to people-oriented approach, focus on solving the most concerned, most direct and most realistic interests of the people, focus on developing social undertakings, strive to improve the income distribution system, ensure and improve people's livelihood, take the path of common prosperity, and strive to create a situation where all people do their best, get what they want and live in harmony.

The eighth combination combines the adherence to independence and self-reliance with participation in economic globalization. It emphasizes that we not only highly cherish and unswervingly safeguard the independence and autonomy rights obtained by the Chinese people through long-term struggle, but also adhere to the basic national policy of opening up to the outside world. We always examine the w88 live casino issues of China and the world from the perspective of the interconnectedness of the overall international situation and the domestic situation, think about and formulate China's w88 live casino strategy, adhere to an independent and peaceful foreign policy, adhere to the path of peaceful w88 live casino, adhere to the open strategy of mutual benefit and win-win, and promote the construction of a harmonious world of lasting peace and common prosperity.

The ninth combination combines promoting reform and w88 live casino with maintaining social stability, emphasizing that we not only vigorously promote reform and w88 live casino, but also correctly handle the relationship between reform, w88 live casino and stability, insist on reform as the driving force, w88 live casino as the purpose, and stability as the premise, insist on unifying the intensity, w88 live casino speed and social affordability of the reform, and continuously improving people's lives as an important junction for handling the relationship between reform, w88 live casino and stability, promote reform and w88 live casino in social stability, and promote social stability through reform and w88 live casino.

The tenth combination combines the promotion of the great cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics with the promotion of the new great project of Party building. It emphasizes that we not only focus on promoting Party building with Chinese characteristics to promote Party building, but also promote the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics by strengthening and improving Party building, continuously improve the Party's governing ability, maintain and develop the Party's advanced nature, continuously enhance the Party's class foundation and expand the Party's mass base, and continuously improve the ability to resist corruption, prevent degeneration and resist risks, so that the Party will always be the strong leadership core of the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics.

Anyway, this“Ten combinations”The valuable experience of our Party and the people through long-term practice and hard exploration, and is an extremely precious spiritual wealth of our Party. We must remember and apply it firmly, and continue to enrich and develop it in new practice, unswervingly adhere to the direction of reform, improve the scientific nature of reform decisions, enhance the coordination of reform measures, and continue to push forward the great cause of reform and opening up.

﹡This is part of Comrade Hu Jintao's speech at the opening of the seminar on studying and implementing the spirit of the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.