"Mao Zedong, Deng Xiaoping and Jiang Zemin on Scientific Development"
(Serial 6)
Jiang Zemin on scientific development (3）
When we carry out modernization, we must have the correct political direction and strong political guarantee. The ancients said,“Those who seek the elders of trees must strengthen their roots”. The Four Basic Principles govern the political direction and political guarantee of our construction and development, so we say they are the foundation of the country. If the Four Basic Principles are shaken, or if the Four Basic Principles are not adhered to well, there will be problems in the political direction and political guarantee, and our modernization cause will not be ableSuccess.
Jiang Zemin's "On Upholding the Four Basic Principles" (2001Year4month2日), "Selected Works of Jiang Zemin" No.3Volume215page
The most fundamental way to solve the problems in poverty-stricken areas is through development. Adhering to the policy of development-oriented poverty alleviation implements Comrade Deng Xiaoping’s important thought that development is the last word, with the purpose of liberating and developing productive forces. Efforts should be made to improve production conditions, living conditions and ecological conditions in poverty-stricken areas, improve the scientific and cultural quality of the masses, make full use of local natural resources and labor resources, give play to comparative advantages, promote production development, promote the improvement of people's lives, and gradually enhance the ability of self-accumulation and self-development.
Jiang Zemin's "Poverty alleviation and development is a historical task throughout the entire process of the primary stage of socialism" (2001Year5month25日), "Selected Works of Jiang Zemin" No.3Volume251page
The continuous development and industrialization of modern science and technology, mainly represented by information technology and life science and technology, are having a profound impact on the improvement and competition of the comprehensive national strength of various countries, and also provide opportunities for my country to achieve leapfrog development through scientific and technological breakthroughs. We must adhere to the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education and the strategy of sustainable development, strive to learn, master and apply advanced science and technology, achieve leaps in the development of my country's social productivity on the basis of leaps in technological development, and continuously improve my country's comprehensive national strength and international competitiveness. Scientific and technological progress and innovation must always become a powerful driving force for the cause of building socialism with Chinese characteristics and a solid foundation for the Chinese nation to stand among the world's advanced nations.
Jiang Zemin "Encourage Original Innovation" (2001Year6month22日), "Selected Works of Jiang Zemin" No.3Volume262page
Original innovation breeds qualitative changes and development in science and technology. It is an important manifestation of a nation’s contribution to the progress of human civilization and is also the commanding heights of scientific and technological competition in the world today. The vast number of scientific and technological workers in our country must have the courage and perseverance to climb to the heights of world science, strengthen scientific and technological innovation in forward-looking, basic, and strategic fields, and strive to improve our country's sustainable innovation capabilities in science and technology.
Jiang Zemin’s “We must encourage original innovation” (2001Year6month22日), "Selected Works of Jiang Zemin" No.3Volume262page
The development of human society is the historical process in which advanced productive forces continue to replace backward productive forces. Socialist modernization must be based on developed productive forces.BF〗Based on the basis. The most fundamental thing in our struggle to realize modernization is to develop our country's developed productive forces through reform and development. All comrades in the Party, no matter what position they hold, must regularly inspect and summarize the work they are doing to see if it meets the requirements for the development of advanced productive forces. If it does, they should persist unswervingly, and if it does not, they should seek truth from facts and correct it. Only in this way can the advanced nature and spirit of the times of the Communists be fully reflected.
Jiang Zemin’s “Speech at the Conference to Celebrate the 80th Anniversary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China (2001Year7month1日), "Selected Works of Jiang Zemin" No.3Volume274page
A socialist society is a society of all-round development and all-round progress. The cause of socialist modernization is a cause in which material civilization and spiritual civilization complement each other and develop in a coordinated manner. All comrades in the party must fully grasp the dialectical relationship between the construction of two civilizations, and while promoting the construction of material civilization, strive to promote the construction of socialist spiritual civilization. In contemporary China, developing advanced culture means developing a culture of socialism with Chinese characteristics and building socialist spiritual civilization.
Jiang Zemin's "Speech at the Conference to Celebrate the 80th Anniversary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China" (2001Year7month1日), "Selected Works of Jiang Zemin" No.3Volume276page
The overall interests of the people are always composed of specific interests in various aspects. All our policies, measures and work should correctly reflect and be conducive to the proper handling of various interest relationships, and should seriously consider and take into account the interests of people from different strata and aspects. However, the most important thing is that we must first consider and satisfy the interests of the majority of the people. This is always related to the overall situation of the party's governance, the overall situation of the country's economic, political, and cultural development, and the overall situation of the unity of the people of all ethnic groups in the country and the overall stability of society. The interests of the greatest number of people are the most important and decisive factor. This is a basic viewpoint of Marxism that leading organs and leading cadres at all levels must fully understand and conscientiously practice.
Jiang Zemin's "Speech at the Conference to Celebrate the 80th Anniversary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China" (2001Year7month1日), "Selected Works of Jiang Zemin" No.3Volume279-280page
Represents the development requirements of China's advanced productive forces, represents the direction of China's advanced culture, and represents the fundamental interests of the vast majority of the Chinese people. They are a unified whole, interconnected and mutually reinforcing. Developing advanced productive forces is the basic condition for developing advanced culture and realizing the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people. The people are the creative subjects of advanced productive forces and advanced culture, and are also the fundamental force for realizing their own interests. In the final analysis, the continuous development of advanced productive forces and advanced culture is to meet the people's growing material and cultural needs and to continuously realize the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people.
Jiang Zemin's "Speech at the Conference to Celebrate the 80th Anniversary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China" (2001Year7month1日), "Selected Works of Jiang Zemin" No.3Volume280-281page
In our various undertakings to build socialism with Chinese characteristics, all the work we carry out must not only focus on the people's actual material and cultural life needs, but also focus on promoting the improvement of the people's quality, that is, we must strive to promote the all-round development of people. This is the essential requirement of Marxism for building a new socialist society. We must continue to promote the all-round development of people on the basis of developing the material civilization and spiritual civilization of socialist society.
It is necessary to enable the people across the country to live a well-off life as soon as possible and continue to move towards a higher level. We must adhere to the Party's policy of enriching the people and, on the basis of economic development, strive to increase the income of urban and rural residents, continuously improve people's conditions for food, clothing, housing, transportation and necessities, improve the social security system, improve medical and health conditions, and improve the quality of life. Through some regions and some people getting rich first, and the first getting rich driving the latter to get rich, we will gradually realize the common prosperity of all people.
We must give full play to the subjective initiative and great creative spirit of the people, ensure that the people manage their own affairs in accordance with the law and realize their wishes and interests. Continue to promote the reform of the political system, develop socialist democratic politics, improve the socialist legal system, and ensure that the people fully exercise their rights to democratic elections, democratic decision-making, democratic management, and democratic supervision.
We must strive to improve the ideological and moral quality and scientific and cultural quality of the entire nation and achieve the all-round development of people's ideological and spiritual life. Strengthen persuasive ideological and political work, develop educational science and technology, and prosper socialist culture so that everyone has the opportunity to receive education and the full right to enjoy cultural achievements, making people's spiritual world more fulfilling and their cultural life more colorful.
It is necessary to promote the coordination and harmony between man and nature, so that people can work and live in a beautiful ecological environment. Adhere to the implementation of sustainable development strategies and correctly handle economic development issues〖BF〗The relationship between population, resources and environment, improving the ecological environment and beautifying the living environment, and improving public facilities and social welfare facilities. Strive to create a path of civilized development with developed production, prosperous life and good ecology.
Promoting the all-round development of people, promoting economic and cultural development and improving people's material and cultural life are mutually prerequisites and foundations. The more comprehensive development of people, the more material and cultural wealth of society will be created, and the more people's lives will be improved. The more adequate the material and cultural conditions are, the more comprehensive development of people will be promoted. The development level of social productivity and economic culture is a historical process that is gradually improved and never-ending. The level of comprehensive human development is also a historical process that is gradually improved and never-ending. These two historical processes should be combined with each other and promote each other to move forward.
Jiang Zemin's "Speech at the Conference to Celebrate the 80th Anniversary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China" (2001Year7month1日), "Selected Works of Jiang Zemin" No.3Volume294-295page
The purpose of China's foreign policy is to maintain world peace and promote common development. We insist on pursuing an independent foreign policy of peace, maintain friendly exchanges, treat each other as equals, and engage in mutually beneficial cooperation with all countries in the world on the basis of the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence, so as to continuously promote the cause of human progress.
Jiang Zemin's "Speech at the Conference to Celebrate the 80th Anniversary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China" (2001Year7month1日), "Selected Works of Jiang Zemin" No.3Volume297-298page
I deeply feel that today’s world and the era we live in have undergone many profound changes compared with the past. Whether from an international or domestic perspective, we are facing many new situations and new problems, which must be answered and solved theoretically and practically, otherwise we will not be able to move forward better. We must keep pace with the times and continue to enrich and develop Marxism. If we stick to the old ways and stagnate, we will fall behind, and our party will be in danger of losing its advanced nature and leadership qualifications.
The July 1 speech ran through two basic requirements. First, we must adhere to Marxist positions, viewpoints, methods, and adhere to the basic principles of Marxism. This point must be unswerving and unambiguous. Second, we must implement the ideological line of emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts, and adhere to the revolutionary spirit of courageously pursuing and exploring the truth. This point must also be unwavering and cannot be vague. I think these two“Unwavering”, two“Can’t be vague”, is always the touchstone to test whether we are true Marxists.
Jiang Zemin's "Scientific Treatment of Marxism" (2001Year8month31日), "Selected Works of Jiang Zemin" No.3Volume335page
To care about the masses, we must first care about the sufferings of the needy groups; to seek the interests of the overwhelming majority of the people, we must first seek good interests for the needy groups, because they are the most difficult and need help the most. If their difficulties are not solved well, it will dampen their enthusiasm, and may cause various problems that affect people's unity and social stability, and even affect the overall situation of reform, opening up, and modernization. We often talk about treating both the symptoms and the symptoms. The key to treating both the symptoms and the symptoms is to treat the root cause. Doing everything possible to help disadvantaged groups get rid of their difficulties and enable them to live and work in peace and contentment is a very important and urgent solution to the root cause. Leading organs and leading cadres at all levels must pay full attention to this point.
Jiang Zemin "The core issue in building the party's style of work is to maintain the flesh-and-blood ties between the party and the people" (2001Year9month26日), "On Party Building" No.545page
Under the current international and domestic situation, we must plan our work based on stability, security, flexibility, and diversity. Stability means that all work must be committed to maintaining the overall situation of political stability, unity and social stability. Macroeconomic policies must maintain necessary stability and continuity. All reforms must be steadily advanced to ensure stable growth of the national economy and avoid ups and downs. Security means being clear-headed, being prepared for danger in times of peace, having a deep understanding of the extreme importance and urgency of maintaining national political security, economic security, and national defense security under the new situation, and ensuring the security of information security, financial security, and important strategic materials such as food and oil. Flexibility means that we should not only keep the major policies unchanged, but also be good at seizing opportunities, adjust policies in a timely manner according to changes in the situation, and seek advantages and avoid disadvantages. Sun Tzu's Art of War“Move if it is beneficial, stop if it is not”, this is what we are talking about. Diversification means that we need to extensively strengthen exchanges and cooperation with other countries and regions around the world, and promote the diversification of foreign w88 export markets, the diversification of the structure of foreign exchange reserves, and the diversification of import channels for important materials. Stability, security, flexibility, and diversity are both strategic considerations and tactical applications, and must be fully understood and grasped as a whole.
Jiang Zemin's "Planning Work with Stable, Safe, Flexible, and Diversified Ideas" (2001Year11month27日), "Selected Works of Jiang Zemin" No.3Volume370page
The fierce competition in comprehensive national strength in today's world includes not only competition in economic strength, scientific and technological strength, national defense strength, etc., but also competition in culture. The trend of world multi-polarization and economic globalization is developing in depth, causing various ideological and cultural ideas in the world, historical and realistic, foreign and local, progressive and backward, active and decadent, to stir up with each other, absorbing and rejecting, integrating and fighting, infiltrating and resisting. The vast number of developing countries, which are generally in a disadvantaged position, face severe challenges not only in economic development, but also in cultural development.
Jiang Zemin's "Literature and Art are the Torch of the National Spirit" (2001Year12month18日), "Selected Works of Jiang Zemin" No.3Volume399-400page
Strive to build our country's advanced culture so that it has strong appeal and appeal among people across the country and even the world; strive to develop our country's advanced productive forces and accelerate our country's entry into the ranks of the world's productive developed countries. These are our strategic tasks for realizing socialist modernization. Only by building a national, scientific and popular socialist advanced culture that is oriented to modernization, the world and the future can we meet the people's growing spiritual and cultural needs, continuously promote the improvement of the people's ideological and moral quality and scientific and cultural quality, and can we guide the right direction and provide strong intelligence for developing the economy and advanced productive forcesSupported.
Jiang Zemin's "Literature and Art are the Torch of the National Spirit" (2001Year12month18日), "Selected Works of Jiang Zemin" No.3Volume400page
I believe that from a political point of view and from the perspective of the increasingly fierce international competition in the 21st century, when we engage in modernization, we must swim in the sea of the international market. Although our ability in this area is not strong yet, we must swim hard, strive to reach the top, and constantly improve our ability to fight against wind and waves. This will be beneficial to our country in improving its international competitiveness and taking the initiative in the competition of international comprehensive national strength.
Jiang Zemin's "Taking the Initiative in Fierce International Competition" (2002Year2month25日), "Selected Works of Jiang Zemin" No.3Volume450page
Joining the World w88 Organization marks that my country's opening up has entered a new stage. From this new starting point, we must further deepen reform and expand opening up, go to the world with a more positive attitude, adapt to the new situation of economic globalization, continue to promote all-round, multi-level, and wide-ranging opening up to the outside world, and provide new and powerful impetus for my country's economic development.
Jiang Zemin's "Taking the Initiative in Fierce International Competition" (2002Year2month25日), "Selected Works of Jiang Zemin" No.3Volume456page
Achieving sustainable development has increasingly become a strategic choice for countries to promote economic and social development. Our country has a population of more than 1.2 billion and relatively insufficient resources. In the process of development, it faces increasing pressures on population, resources, and the environment. We must not follow a development path that involves out-of-control population growth, excessive consumption of resources, and destruction of the ecological environment. Such development is not only unsustainable, but will eventually bring us many difficult problems to solve. We must not only maintain the good momentum of sustained, rapid and healthy economic development, but also pay close attention to solving the outstanding problems facing population, resources, and environmental work, focus on the future, and ensure that the goal of sustainable development is achieved.
Jiang Zemin's "Realizing the Coordinated Development of Economy, Society, Population, Resources and Environment" (2002Year3month10日), "Selected Works of Jiang Zemin" No.3Volume461page
To achieve sustainable development, the core issue is to achieve coordinated development of economy, society, population, resources and environment. Now, there is an increasingly clear international consensus that development must not only look at economic growth indicators, but also humanistic indicators, resource indicators, and environmental indicators. In order to achieve sustainable economic and social development in our country, and to ensure that future generations of the Chinese nation always have good conditions for survival and development, we must attach great importance to and effectively solve the problem of changing the economic growth mode. In accordance with the requirements of sustainable development, we must correctly handle the relationship between economic development and population, resources, and the environment, promote coordination and harmony between man and nature, and strive to create a path of civilized development with development of production, prosperity of life, and good ecology.
Jiang Zemin's "Realizing the Coordinated Development of Economy, Society, Population, Resources and Environment" (2002Year3month10日), "Selected Works of Jiang Zemin" No.3Volume462page
Developing socialist democratic politics and building socialist political civilization are important goals of socialist modernization. We must adapt to the requirements of economic development and overall social progress, and on the premise of adhering to the four basic principles, continue to actively and steadily promote political system reform, develop socialist democratic politics with Chinese characteristics, and consolidate a democratic, united, lively, stable and harmonious political situation.
Jiang Zemin's "Strive to Create a New Situation in the Cause of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics" (2002Year5month31日), "Selected Documents Since the 15th National Congress"(下注)No.2416page
Expanding employment and promoting re-employment are related to the overall situation of reform, development and stability, to the improvement of people's living standards, and to the long-term stability of the country. They are not only major economic issues, but also major political issues. How well the employment issue is solved is an important indicator of the level of governance and governance of a ruling party or government.
Jiang Zemin's "Employment is the Foundation of People's Livelihood" (2002Year9month12日), "Selected Works of Jiang Zemin" No.3Volume506-507page
Adhere to the principle of stability as the overriding priority and correctly handle the relationship between reform, development and stability. Stability is the prerequisite for reform and development. It is necessary to unify the intensity of reform, the speed of development and the level of social affordability, and regard the continuous improvement of people's lives as an important link in handling the relationship between reform, development and stability, promote reform and development while maintaining social stability, and promote social stability through reform and development.
Jiang Zemin "Building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way and creating a new situation in the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics" (2002Year11month8日), "Selected Works of Jiang Zemin" No.3Volume534-535page
Innovation is the soul of a nation’s progress, the inexhaustible driving force for a country’s prosperity, and the source of eternal vitality for a political party. The world is changing, my country's reform, opening up and modernization are advancing, and the people's great practices are developing. This urgently requires our party to use the theoretical courage of Marxism to summarize new experiences in practice, learn from the beneficial achievements of contemporary human civilization, and constantly expand new horizons and make new generalizations in theory. Only in this way can the party's ideological theory guide and inspire the whole party and the people of the country to continuously advance the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics. Theoretical innovation based on practice is the forerunner of social development and change. Promote institutional innovation, technological innovation, cultural innovation and other innovations through theoretical innovation, constantly explore and advance in practice, and never be complacent or slack off. This is the way to govern the party and the country that we must adhere to in the long term.
Jiang Zemin "Building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way and creating a new situation in the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics" (2002Year11month8日), "Selected Works of Jiang Zemin" No.3Volume537-538page
Whether our party can lead the people to carry out modernization in a large developing country with backward economy and culture like China, and solve development problems directly has a direct bearing on the support of the people and the success or failure of the cause. To shoulder the historical responsibility of promoting China's social progress, the party must always firmly grasp development, which is the top priority of governing and rejuvenating the country, and implement the party's advanced nature and the advantages of the socialist system to develop advanced productive forces, develop advanced culture, and realize the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people, promote all-round social progress, and promote all-round human development. If we firmly grasp this point, we can fundamentally grasp the aspirations of the people and the essence of socialist modernization, and we can make it“Three Represents”The continuous implementation of important ideas has continuously consolidated the party’s ruling status and continuously realized the requirements of strengthening the country and enriching the people.
Jiang Zemin "Building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way and creating a new situation in the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics" (2002Year11month8日), "Selected Works of Jiang Zemin" No.3Volume538-539page
Development must adhere to economic construction as the center, be based on China's reality, conform to the trend of the times, and constantly explore new ways to promote the development of advanced productive forces and advanced culture. Development must adhere to and deepen reform. All ideas and concepts that hinder development must be resolutely broken, all practices and regulations that restrict development must be resolutely changed, and all institutional shortcomings that affect development must be resolutely eradicated. Development must trust and rely on the people. The people are the driving force for the advancement of history. It is necessary to pool the wisdom and strength of the people across the country, concentrate on construction, and pursue development wholeheartedly.
Jiang Zemin "Building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way and creating a new situation in the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics" (2002Year11month8日), "Selected Works of Jiang Zemin" No.3Volume539page
Implementation“Three Represents”The important thought must mobilize all positive factors in the broadest and most complete manner to continuously add new strength to the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. The interests of the greatest number of people and the enthusiasm and creativity of the entire society and the entire nation are always the most decisive factors for the development of the party and the country. In the process of profound changes in our country's society and the rapid development of the cause of the party and the country, it is crucial to properly handle the interests of all parties and fully mobilize and condense all positive factors.
Jiang Zemin "Building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way and creating a new situation in the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics" (2002Year11month8日), "Selected Works of Jiang Zemin" No.3Volume539page
We must respect labor, respect knowledge, respect talents, and respect creation. This must be conscientiously implemented throughout society as a major policy of the party and the country. We must respect and protect all labor that is beneficial to the people and society. Whether it is physical labor or mental labor, whether it is simple labor or complex labor, all labor that contributes to my country's socialist modernization drive is glorious and should be recognized and respected. All types of investors at home and abroad should be encouraged to carry out entrepreneurial activities in the construction of our country. All legal labor income and legal non-labor income should be protected. We cannot simply take whether or not we have property or how much property we have as the criterion for judging whether people are politically advanced or backward. Instead, we should mainly look at their ideological and political conditions and actual performance, how they obtained their property, how they control and use it, and the contribution they have made to the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics through their own labor. It is necessary to form ideological concepts and entrepreneurial mechanisms that are compatible with the basic economic system in the primary stage of socialism, create a social atmosphere that encourages people to do business and supports people to achieve their careers, let go of the vitality of all labor, knowledge, technology, management and capital, and let all sources of creating social wealth fully flow to benefit the people.
Jiang Zemin "Building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way and creating a new situation in the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics" (2002Year11month8日), "Selected Works of Jiang Zemin" No.3Volume540page
We must protect the development vitality of developed areas, advantageous industries and people who have become rich through hard work and legal operations, and encourage them to actively create social wealth. We must also attach great importance to and care about underdeveloped areas and industries and people in difficulty. In particular, we must ensure that the basic lives of people in need are guaranteed, and actively help them solve employment problems and improve living conditions, so that they can truly feel the warmth of a socialist society.
Jiang Zemin "Building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way and creating a new situation in the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics" (2002Year11month8日), "Selected Works of Jiang Zemin" No.3Volume540-541page
It must be noted that our country is and will be in the primary stage of socialism for a long time. The moderate prosperity it has achieved now is still a low-level, incomplete, and very unevenly developed one. The contradiction between the people's growing material and cultural needs and backward social production is still the main contradiction in our society. Our country's productivity, science and technology, and education are still relatively backward, and there is still a long way to go to achieve industrialization and modernization; the urban-rural dual economic structure has not changed, the trend of widening regional gaps has not been reversed, and there are still a large number of poor people; the total population continues to increase, the proportion of the elderly population rises, and employment and social security pressures The contradiction between the ecological environment, natural resources and economic and social development is becoming increasingly prominent; we are still facing the pressure of developed countries having advantages in economic science and technology; the economic system and other management systems are not yet perfect; there are still some problems that cannot be ignored in terms of democratic and legal construction and ideological and moral construction. Consolidating and improving the current level of moderate prosperity still requires a long period of hard work.
Jiang Zemin "Building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way and creating a new situation in the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics" (2002Year11month8日), "Selected Works of Jiang Zemin" No.3Volume542page
Looking at the overall situation, the first two decades of the 21st century are a period of important strategic opportunities for our country that must be firmly grasped and can achieve great results. According to the 2nd proposal put forward by the 15th National Congress of the Communist Party of China0一0, the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Party and the 100th anniversary of the founding of New China. In the first two decades of this century, we must concentrate our efforts to comprehensively build a higher-level moderately prosperous society that benefits more than one billion people, so that the economy will be more developed, democracy will be more complete, science and education will be more advanced, culture will be more prosperous, society will be more harmonious, and people's lives will be more prosperous. This is a development stage that is necessary to achieve the third step of the strategic goal of modernization. It is also a critical stage for improving the socialist market economic system and expanding opening up to the outside world. After this stage of construction and continued struggle for several decades, we will basically realize modernization by the middle of this century and build our country into a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized and socialist country.
Jiang Zemin "Building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way and creating a new situation in the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics" (2002Year11month8日), "Selected Works of Jiang Zemin" No.3Volume542-543page
The goal of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way is:
——On the basis of optimizing the structure and improving efficiency, the GDP has reached20200Year Competition2000It has quadrupled in 2017, and the overall national strength and international competitiveness have been significantly enhanced. Basically achieve industrialization and build a sound socialist market economic system and a more dynamic and open economic system. The proportion of urban population has increased significantly, and the trend of widening differences between workers and farmers, urban and rural areas and regional differences has gradually been reversed. The social security system is relatively sound, social employment is relatively sufficient, family property has generally increased, and people are living a more prosperous life.
——Socialist democracy has become more perfect, the socialist legal system has become more complete, the basic strategy of governing the country according to law has been fully implemented, and the people's political, economic and cultural rights and interests have been effectively respected and protected. Grassroots democracy is more complete, social order is good, and people live and work in peace and contentment.
——The ideological and moral quality, scientific and cultural quality and health quality of the whole nation have been significantly improved, and a relatively complete modern national education system, science and technology and cultural innovation system, national fitness and medical and health systems have been formed. The people have the opportunity to receive a good education, high w88 casino education has been basically universalized, and illiteracy has been eliminated. Form a learning society with universal learning and lifelong learning, and promote the all-round development of people.
——The ability of sustainable development has been continuously enhanced, the ecological environment has been improved, and the efficiency of resource utilization has been significantly improved, promoting the harmony between man and nature, and pushing the entire society onto the path of civilized development of production development, affluent life, and good ecology.
Jiang Zemin "Building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way and creating a new situation in the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics" (2002Year11month8日), "Selected Works of Jiang Zemin" No.3Volume543-544page
Achieving industrialization remains an arduous and historic task in my country’s modernization process. Informatization is an inevitable choice for my country to accelerate industrialization and modernization. Adhere to using informatization to drive industrialization, and industrialization to promote informatization, and find a new industrialization path with high scientific and technological content, good economic benefits, low resource consumption, less environmental pollution, and full use of human resource advantages.
Jiang Zemin "Building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way and creating a new situation in the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics" (2002Year11month8日), "Selected Works of Jiang Zemin" No.3Volume545page
The transfer of rural surplus labor to non-agricultural industries and cities and towns is an inevitable trend of industrialization and modernization. It is necessary to gradually improve the level of urbanization, adhere to the coordinated development of large, medium and small cities and small towns, and follow the path of urbanization with Chinese characteristics.
Jiang Zemin "Building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way and creating a new situation in the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics" (2002Year11month8日), "Selected Works of Jiang Zemin" No.3Volume546page
Based on the requirements of liberating and developing productive forces, we must adhere to and improve the basic economic system in which public ownership is the mainstay and multiple ownership economies develop together. First, we must unswervingly consolidate and develop the public economy. Developing and strengthening the state-owned economy, which controls the lifeline of the national economy, plays a key role in giving full play to the advantages of the socialist system and enhancing our country's economic strength, national defense strength and national cohesion. The collective economy is an important part of the public economy and plays an important role in achieving common prosperity. Second, we must unswervingly encourage, support and guide the development of the non-public economy. Various forms of non-public economy, including individual and private ownership, are an important part of the socialist market economy and play an important role in fully mobilizing the enthusiasm of all aspects of society and accelerating the development of productivity. Third, we must adhere to public ownership as the main body, promote the development of non-public ownership economy, and integrate it in the process of socialist modernization. The two cannot be opposed. Economies of various types of ownership can fully leverage their respective advantages in market competition, promote each other, and develop together.
Jiang Zemin "Building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way and creating a new situation in the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics" (2002Year11month8日), "Selected Works of Jiang Zemin" No.3Volume547-548page
Straightening out the distribution relationship is related to the vital interests and enthusiasm of the broad masses. Adjust and standardize the distribution relationships between the country, enterprises and individuals. Establish the principle that production factors such as labor, capital, technology and management participate in distribution according to their contribution, and improve the distribution system in which distribution according to work is the main body and multiple distribution methods coexist.
Jiang Zemin "Building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way and creating a new situation in the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics" (2002Year11month8日), "Selected Works of Jiang Zemin" No.3Volume550page
The most fundamental thing in developing socialist democratic politics is to organically unify the leadership of the party, the people as masters of the country, and the rule of law. The leadership of the Party is the fundamental guarantee for the people to be the masters of the country and to govern the country according to the law. The people to be the masters of the country is the essential requirement of socialist democracy, and governing the country according to the law is the basic strategy for the Party to lead the people in governing the country. The Communist Party of China is the core leadership of the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics. The Communist Party's governance means leading and supporting the people to be the masters of the country, mobilizing and organizing the people to the broadest extent to manage state and social affairs, manage economic and cultural undertakings in accordance with the law, and safeguard and realize the fundamental interests of the people. The Constitution and laws are the embodiment of the unity of the Party's ideas and the people's will. Things must be done strictly in accordance with the law, and no organization or individual is allowed to have privileges that exceed the constitution and laws.
Jiang Zemin "Building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way and creating a new situation in the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics" (2002Year11month8日), "Selected Works of Jiang Zemin" No.3Volume553page
Facing profound changes in governing conditions and social environment, party committees and leading cadres at all levels must live up to their missions and trusts, and must adapt to the requirements of the new situation and new tasks, master new knowledge in practice, accumulate new experience, and develop new skills. We must observe the world with a broad vision, correctly grasp the requirements of the development of the times, be good at theoretical and strategic thinking, and constantly improve our ability to scientifically judge the situation; we must insist on acting in accordance with objective laws and scientific laws, promptly study and solve new situations and new problems in reform and construction, be good at seizing opportunities to accelerate development, and constantly improve our ability to control the market economy; we must correctly understand and handle various social contradictions, and be good at We must be good at coordinating different interests and overcoming various difficulties, and constantly improve our ability to deal with complex situations; we must strengthen our legal concept, be good at unifying the leadership of the party, the people as masters of the country, and governing the country according to law, and constantly improve our ability to govern in accordance with the law; we must be based on the overall situation of the whole party and the country's work, unswervingly implement the party's line, principles, and policies, be good at carrying out work creatively based on reality, and constantly improve our ability to oversee the overall situation.
Jiang Zemin "Building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way and creating a new situation in the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics" (2002Year11month8日), "Selected Works of Jiang Zemin" No.3Volume569-570page
The diversity of civilizations in various countries is a basic feature of human society and the driving force for the progress of human civilization. We should respect the history, culture, social systems and development models of each country, and recognize the reality of world diversity. Various civilizations and social systems in the world should and can coexist for a long time, learn from each other's strengths through competition and comparison, and develop together while seeking common ground while reserving differences. In today's world, we advocate“and”, that is to say, countries should respect each other politically, promote each other economically, and learn from each other culturally. This will be beneficial to world peace and development.
Jiang Zemin "Harmony without diversity is the true meaning of the coordinated development of various human civilizations" (2003Year7month21日), "Selected Works of Jiang Zemin" No.3Volume523-524page
