Lecture 8 of the Opening Up Lecture Hall in the New Era:
Professor Lin Guijun talks about opening up40 Years of Success Motivation and Milestones
w88 casinoNewsNetwork News （Reporter Shen Lijie Photography RainBamboo Yuqing）November 29 afternoon, byJointly launched by w88 casino and the Municipal Party Committee LecturersLecture 8 of "China's Opening-up to the Outside World in the New Era"——"Open to the outside world40 Years of Success Motivation and Milestones”atHeld in the International Conference Hall on the third floor of Chengxin Building. This lecture is invited to the w88 casinoProfessor Lin Guijun, Director of the Academic Committee, Executive Director of the National Institute of Opening-up, and Executive Director of Beijing Opening-up, served as the guest speaker and presented a wonderful event to the teachers and students presentdiversity's lecture.
Professor Lin Guijun focuses on China’s reform and opening upThe big theme of the 40th anniversary, starting from the characteristics of the old system, by telling the driving force of export growth、The milestone events since the reform and opening up and the contradictory characteristics of opening up to the outside world have been analyzed in depth and meticulously over the past forty years of China's economic development.
Professor Lin Guijun’s clever combinationThe "Second Law of Thermodynamics" uses data comparison in examples to describe the reasons for my country's opening up to the outside world. When talking about the purpose of foreign w88 system reform, Professor Lin Guijun explained道: The initial reform was mainly to increase foreign exchange so that imports could be expanded to meet domestic demand for goods. He took the three-year natural disaster period as an example to describe my country's difficulty in raising funds to import food due to a shortage of foreign exchange, in order to illustrate the important role of foreign exchange in times of national economic crisis.Through further analysis and interpretation, Professor Lin Guijunpointed out that under the old system, foreign w88 planning, foreign w88 monopoly and foreign w88 financial centralized management, which were originally the three pillars of foreign w88, became factors that suppressed exports, thus leading to了The economic and w88 development is slow.
“The miraculous growth of China’s exports over the past 40 years should be attributed to reform and opening up.”Professor Lin Guijun emphasized that the thoughts of the Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China still have a profound impact on todayandGuiding role, reform and opening up should focus on streamlining administration and delegating power, and mobilizing the enthusiasm of local enterprises and individuals as the vane. Professor Lin Guijun introduced the main driving force for the miraculous growth of exports, mentioned the important role played by international market demand factors, and pointed out that foreign-invested enterprises are the main driving force for growth, and the global value chain is innovation. At the same time, with the sudden rise of private enterprises and China's processing w88 gradually overcoming export obstacles, my country's economic exports have achieved tremendous development and progress.
In his lecture, Professor Lin Guijun carefully summarized the profound significance to economic development since my country’s reform and opening upeightMilestone event.First，The establishment of special economic zones in 1979 marked the official start of the process of introducing foreign investment in our country. Encouraging the development of "three come and one supplement" businesses plays an important role in expanding opening up. Second, the coastal opening in 1984 attracted a large number of multinational companies to do business in China. Third, with the rapid development of global value chains in Asia, my country held a coastal opening-up working conference in 1988 and determined the export-oriented economic development strategy of "big in and big out, with both ends outside". Fourth, in 1991, export subsidies were canceled in accordance with international practice, and foreign w88 enterprises were basically responsible for their own profits and losses.ZaisuiThe modern enterprise system reform carried out later means one of the three pillars of the old foreign w88 system——The highly centralized financial system has withdrawn from the stage of history. Fifth, Comrade Deng Xiaoping’s Southern Tour Speech in 1992 made the market economy gradually assume a dominant position. The speech during the Southern Tour promoted the introduction of foreign investment to a new level, which meant that the second pillar of the old foreign w88 system, the foreign w88 plan, came to an end. Sixth, my country implemented the reform of the foreign exchange system in 1994, integrating the official exchange rate with the adjustment market exchange rate, and abolishing the foreign exchange adjustment market，Making our country the first time in history70 years laterofThe world’s share of exports has returned againHistorical high of 2.3% in 1925. Seventh, my country formally accepted the Article 8 obligations of the International Monetary Fund in 1996 and achieved free convertibility of the RMB under the current account. Eighth, China officially joined the World w88 Organization in 2001 and promised to cancel the approval of foreign w88 operating rights within three years. This move marked the complete break of the foreign w88 monopoly, the last pillar of the old foreign w88 system. So far, our country's economy has achieved rapid development and progress under the witness of several milestones since the reform and opening up.
Professor Lin Guijun introduced the importance of joining the World w88 Organization, explaining it through specific examples and detailed dataThe impact of "joining the WTO" on my country's economic developmentPlayedPositive promotion effect. He pointed out,"Joining the WTO" means higher standards，Only those who promote birth under this high-quality system,Only companies and products with higher standards can shoulder the important reform task of improving productivity and realizing economic transformation.
Based on the analysis of the actual situation, Professor Lin Guijun creatively proposed the trilemma between open integration, domestic policy autonomy and international markets, providing new ideas for everyone to think about reform and opening up. Through the impact on our country’s economySituation's detailed interpretation,Point outFurther expanding reform and opening up and striving for the international market are the main goals for future development.
LectureLast, Professor Lin Guijun expressed his ardent expectation that the students of the University of w88 and Economics will shoulder the historical mission and actively participate in the cause of reform, opening up and national rejuvenation. Looking back on China's development over the past century, Professor Lin Guijun pointed out that the 40th anniversary of reform and opening up is an important node in my country's economic construction and an opportunity for development. We are currently in a critical period of history and an important stage of deepening reform. In the face of China's blazing hope for its rise, we must move forward steadily in an inclusive manner and with an open attitude, sum up the historical experience of the 40th anniversary of reform and opening up, continue the guiding ideas of the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, and continue to move forward on the road of economic construction and rejuvenation of the motherland.
Researcher and postdoctoral fellow at the National Institute for Opening-up of w88 casino,Greek studentsHaierAfter listening carefully to Professor Lin Guijun’s lecture, he told reporters,China’s Reform and Opening UpThe achievements achieved in 40 years are world-renowned. Having been in China for many years, I have witnessed the rapid development of the Chinese economy and felt the ever-changing lives of the Chinese people. After listening to Professor Lin's lecture, I gained a deeper understanding of the initiative of reform and opening up, and learned about the major events in the process of China's opening up to the outside world. Professor Lin's introduction to the old system helped me understand the necessity of China's opening up to the outside world. Joining the WTO is a milestone in China's opening up to the outside world, allowing China to integrate into the international economy and society more quickly, and China also has a greater voice on the international economic stage. China's "Belt and Road" initiative not only demonstrates China's determination to open up to the outside world in the new era, but also drives other countries along the route to open up together and promotes world connectivity and interoperability.
Zhang Xiaofeng, member of the Standing Committee of the Party Committee and Minister of Propaganda, presided over the lecture event and made a wonderful summary. himrepresentation, Professor Lin Guijun gave a detailed interpretation of reform and opening up from the perspective of economic developmentProcess, brings wonderful speeches to everyone with his high academic quality and unique insights. He hopes that students from the University of w88 and EconomicswillHigh standardsFormationA normal state，Inject culture, lay a solid foundation, and move more steadily on the road to building the motherland in the future.
Attachment: Student Response
w88 casino of International Economics and w88“Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era” Xiong Zhengfei, a 2018 graduate student majoring in international w88 at the Youth Learning Society:“At that time, the cheapest dish in the canteen cost 5 cents, and a month’s living expenses were 20 yuan, 75% of which was spent on meals in the canteen. "Professor Lin Guijun started from his experience of studying at the w88 casino 40 years ago, vividly demonstrated the huge changes that opening up has brought to people's lives, and briefly analyzed the characteristics of the old system. Professor Lin's sorting and explanation of the five major development driving forces and 10 milestone events in the 40 years of opening up provide us with a deeper perspective and clearer logic for viewing the process of opening up.
w88 casino of International Economics and w88“Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era” Li Zixuan, a 2016 undergraduate student majoring in international taxation at the Youth Learning Society:Professor Lin started from the old system before opening up to the outside world and talked about the necessity of opening up, not only in action but also in thought.The reform of the foreign w88 system in 1978 solved the dilemma of foreign exchange shortage at that time, and was also able to save resources and give full play to my country's comparative advantages. As for opening up to the outside world in the new era, my country needs to use its own opening up to lead and promote mutual opening up and common opening up among countries around the world.
Students of the postgraduate training course for young Marxists、Law w88 casino2018 graduate student Tang Ping:The current economic situation in our country is severe. Facing the three-dimensional dilemma of opening up, domestic policy autonomy, and the international market, as a graduate student, we must hold ourselves to higher standards, constantly enrich theoretical knowledge, improve our academic accomplishments, and combine practice with theory. When analyzing dilemmas and solving problems, find breakthroughs in diversity and contribute to the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
Students of the postgraduate training course for young Marxists、Insurance College2018 graduate student Wang Jingshu:Now in the new era, China is in the most critical period of opening up to the outside world. We must shoulder the important task of national economic development,fullUse external resources to enrich your professional knowledge reserves and international communication literacy, continue to arm yourself in all aspects, and contribute to China's future economic development,ImplementationThe great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation!
w88 casino of Public Administration2017 Young Marxist Training Engineering Student Yu Yixuan:Competition will give you motivation, and independence will make you progress. The continuous reform of the foreign w88 system is a process from a planned economy to a market economy in our country. We must maintain an appropriate balance between openness and autonomy, both"Joining the WTO" requires sufficient room for growth. We must focus on the actual situation of our country's development and continue to carry out reforms and innovations to adapt to the changing domestic and international situations, find our own direction and positioning, and make timely and correct choices.
w88 casino of Finance2017 Young Marxist Training Engineer Cheng Yipin:China’s reform and opening up40The achievements achieved were created by a group of ambitious people in that backward era. It was they who used their own efforts to build a strong protective wall for the Chinese nation. This encourages us students at the University of w88 and Economics to learn from our predecessors, to have courage, an enterprising spirit and lofty ideals, and to contribute our own strength to the development of the country in practice.
