After the Spring Festival, college students graduating this year are entering the job hunting season. A survey report recently released by the Max Research Institute shows thatMore than half of the 2015 undergraduate graduates are employed in "private enterprises/individuals". In recent years, among the graduates who choose to start their own businesses, most of them are motivated by their ideals.
Where do all the undergraduates go after graduation?
Private enterprises account for a large proportion of employment The proportion of graduate students continues to rise
This investigation report ends withUniversity graduates from 2010 to 2015 are the subjects of the follow-up survey. The number of samples collected nationwide for each graduate is more than 250,000, of which the number of samples for undergraduate graduates is more than 100,000. The report shows the changes in the employment psychology and employment environment of Chinese college students by analyzing their graduation destination, number of jobs, and self-employment six months after graduation.
The survey shows that from the perspective of employer type,The employment proportion of fresh undergraduates from 2010 to 2015 in "private enterprises/individuals" increased from 40% to 52%, and the employment proportion in "government agencies/scientific research undertakings" increased from 10% to 17%.
These six undergraduate graduates are inThe employment ratio in "state-owned enterprises" dropped from 31% to 20%, and the employment ratio in "Sino-foreign joint ventures/foreign-owned/sole proprietorships" dropped from 17% to 10%.
Looking at different industries,The top five industries with the highest concentration of employment for undergraduate graduates from 2010 to 2015 include "finance (banking/insurance/securities) industry", "electronic and electrical equipment and computer manufacturing industry", "media, information and communication industry" and "construction industry".
The proportion of undergraduate students taking postgraduate entrance exams is increasing year by year
In addition to choosing employment, surveys show that the proportion of undergraduate graduates choosing graduate w88 casino continues to increase. This survey shows that in recent years, undergraduate graduatesThe proportion of "employed full-time" is on a downward trend, while the proportion of "graduate students" and "self-employed" is on an upward trend.
Among fresh undergraduate graduates from 2010 to 2015, the proportion of "employed full-time" dropped from 82.6% to 74.2%, while the proportion of "undergraduate students in China" increased from 6.7% to 13.5%, and the proportion of "undergraduate students in Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan and abroad" increased from 0.9% to 2.1%.
The report stated that this shows that the current destination of Chinese undergraduate graduates is changing from"Single export" (i.e. full-time employment) to "multi-caliber diversion" (i.e. "Studying at home for graduate w88 casino" + "Studying at graduate w88 casino in Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan and abroad" + "self-employed")Change。
Why do college students start businesses?
——Most college students start businesses because of their ideals
In recent years, with the encouragement of national policies, college students’ innovation and entrepreneurship momentum has developed rapidly. This survey data shows thatThe proportion of undergraduate graduates from 2010 to 2015 who chose to start their own business six months after graduation increased from 0.9% to 2.1%.
What are the motivations for college students to start their own businesses? The survey shows that the main reasons for these six fresh undergraduate graduates to start their own businesses are“The ideal is to become an entrepreneur”, and the proportion increased from 41% to 48%. At the same time, it can also be seen that the proportion of fresh undergraduate graduates from 2010 to 2015 who started their own business due to "good future income" dropped from 18% to 9%.
In what fields do college students go to start their own businesses? In terms of industries,The top five industries with the highest proportion of independent entrepreneurship among undergraduate graduates from 2010 to 2015 include retail commerce, education, media, information and communications industries. Among them, the proportion of entrepreneurship in the "education industry" and "media, information and communications industry" industries has shown an upward trend, while the proportion of entrepreneurship in the "retail business" industry has shown a downward trend.
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