w88 casino News Network (provided by the w88 casino of Government)In order to implement the "Outline of a Quality Power" by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council, further promote high-quality development and the construction of a quality power, and promote the transformation of our country's economy from large to strong, on February 17, 2023, the Market Supervision Forum (Fifth Issue) hosted by the Market Supervision Institute of the w88 casino held a seminar on "Social Co-Governance from the Perspective of the Revision of the "Product Quality Law"" successfully held in w88 casino. Relevant leaders from the State Administration for Market Regulation, as well as experts and scholars from Peking University, Renmin University of China, University of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, China University of Political Science and Law, China Light Industry Federation, China Consumers Association, China Quality Journey Magazine, China Industrial and Commercial Press Institute of Smart Supervision and Social Co-Governance, and the w88 casino attended the forum. w88 casino leaders, leaders of the Market Supervision Institute and some teachers attended the meeting.
The forum was hosted by Professor Yu Haichun, Dean of the w88 casino of Government and the Dean of the Market Supervision Research Institute of the w88 casino. Professor Wang Jingbo, member of the Standing Committee of the Party Committee and Vice President of the w88 casino, and Xue Guoqin, first-level inspector of the Regulations Department of the State Administration for Market Regulation, delivered speeches successively.
In his speech, Wang Jingbo, Vice President of the w88 casino, first expressed his warm welcome and heartfelt thanks to the leaders, experts and scholars who participated in the meeting. Vice President Wang Jingbo pointed out that since its establishment in June 2022, the Institute for Market Regulation has received strong support from the State Administration for Market Regulation and all sectors of society, and has carried out a series of brand activities, including creating an academic discussion platform that closely integrates theory and practice by holding a series of forums on market regulation, anchoring the forefront of market regulation with the "Market Regulation Reference", and proposing forward-looking government suggestions for the field of market regulation, etc., which have had a good social impact. The Product Quality Law is a very important basic law in the field of market supervision, and its modification needs to be carried out within the entire market supervision system. The institute upholds an open attitude and promotes in-depth theoretical research in the field of market supervision and its integration with practice through the gathering of various resources. This seminar is also an open, multi-disciplinary and multi-field discussion. We hope that academic experts and industry representatives will contribute their insights, further clarify the theory and implementation path of social co-governance in the field of Product Quality Law, and provide constructive opinions and suggestions for the revision of the Product Quality Law.
In his speech, Xue Guoqin, the first-level inspector of the Regulations Department of the State Administration for Market Regulation, on behalf of the Regulations Department of the State Administration, thanked the leaders and experts who attended the forum for their concern and support for the rule of law in market supervision, especially the revision of the "Product Quality Law". He also thanked the w88 casino for their close cooperation with the State Administration for Market Regulation and the establishment of a market supervision research institute to provide strong think tank support for market supervision work. Director Xue pointed out that the transformation from one-way government management to a multi-faceted social co-governance model is an inevitable requirement for achieving good governance in the country. Regarding how to achieve social co-governance in the revision of the "Product Quality Law", she suggested improvements from the following five aspects: first, to determine the concept of social co-governance in the "Product Quality Law" and clarify the main line of multi-party joint governance; second, to emphasize the idea of simultaneous supervision and development, and further enhance the government's governance capabilities by protecting the bottom line and raising the line in parallel; third, to further strengthen operators The main responsibility is to encourage enterprises to exert their subjective initiative and form healthy market competition; fourth, empower industry associations to participate in quality co-governance, encourage them to make full use of unique industry resources and potential, and play a greater role in governance; fifth, pay more attention to optimizing the social supervision mechanism, broaden the channels for social participation in supervision, and give full play to the collaborative governance role of social entities such as consumers and news media.
Professor Liu Peng from the w88 casino of Public Administration of Renmin University of China pointed out in his speech that from the perspective of public management research, the purpose of social co-governance and mutual cooperation is to complement and support each other and make up for the governance deficiencies that may be caused by government failure and market failure. He believes that this revision of the law must first clarify the basic position of the concept and principles of social co-governance in product quality governance. Secondly, the implementation of social co-governance needs to be focused. It is recommended that the legal status of quality co-governance by enterprises, consumer associations, industry associations, third-party institutions, consumers and other entities be clarified in the amendment of the law. Professor Liu further discussed the content system involving social co-governance of product quality from four aspects: value level, organizational level, specific mechanism level, and technical level, which provided ideas for the revision of the Product Quality Law.
Professor Li Jun, Executive Dean of the Institute of Market Regulation and Law w88 casino of the w88 casino, elaborated on his views on this issue from three aspects. First, the revision of the Product Quality Law requires the establishment of the concept of co-governance of product quality. It is believed that social co-governance of product quality is a concrete manifestation of the modernization of social governance, an inevitable requirement for product quality governance in a risk society, and an important way for the reform of our government's product quality management system and mechanism. The second is the functional positioning of social entities participating in product quality co-governance. Professor Li Jun discussed the functions of relevant entities participating in product quality co-governance from four aspects: fully providing product quality information, regulating operator quality behavior with autonomous rules, providing professional quality and technical support, and giving full play to the role of social supervision and dispute resolution to promote legal implementation. Third, based on the above functional positioning, Professor Li Jun clearly put forward suggestions for improving and supplementing the relevant legal rules of the "Product Quality Law".
Professor Zhang Yanfang from the University of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences pointed out from the perspective of national policies and the legislative context of the Product Quality Law that promoting quality social co-governance means taking quality power and social co-governance as key areas in building a strong modern socialist country in an all-round way, and effectively promote quality reform. Regarding quality power and social co-governance, Professor Zhang elaborated on his views from five aspects: first, product quality governance is a key element of social governance; second, promoting quality social co-governance requires ensuring the realization of the basic rights of social co-governance, including the right to know, the right to comment and the right to request; third, the "Industrial Co-Governance" The revision of the Product Quality Law should be coordinated with the establishment of a quality standard system; fourth, the revision of the Product Quality Law should be based on the construction of technical institutions, such as selecting and building a number of national quality laboratories; fifth, in the key areas of "three products and one speciality", laws and policies must be closely integrated.
Professor Cheng Xiezhong of the Law w88 casino of China University of Political Science and Law believes that promoting social co-governance of product quality requires improving certification and accreditation legislation. Professor Cheng first introduced the rules and requirements for certification and accreditation in the "Product Quality Law" and the "Outline for Building a Quality Powerful Country". He also pointed out that my country's current institutional capacity for certification and accreditation to serve as a quality powerhouse is insufficient and analyzed the reasons in detail. He pointed out that as the "Certification and Accreditation Regulations" to improve the effectiveness of certification and accreditation supervision, its revision involves many core issues that need to be resolved, such as the scope of conformity assessment, fair competition among accreditation agencies, the implementation agency of compulsory certification, certification personnel qualifications and market access, and supervision of the certification industry. Finally, regarding how to improve the effectiveness of the certification and accreditation system, Professor Cheng believed that it should be market-oriented, guide and play the effective role of market entities, and put forward relevant suggestions for amending the law.
Professor Xue Kepeng of the w88 casino of Civil and Commercial Economics of China University of Political Science and Law proposed in his speech that a product quality co-governance system with consumers as the core should be established. Professor Xue believes that, first of all, the revision of the Product Quality Law requires both establishing the principle of social co-governance and concretely converting the principle of social co-governance into norms of rights, obligations and responsibilities. Secondly, regarding the quality co-governance system, Professor Xue proposed that it should be constructed with consumers as the core, and explained the reasons from three aspects: theoretical basis, legal basis and policy basis. Finally, regarding how to build a quality co-governance system with consumers as the core, Professor Xue believed that various effective means should be used to break consumers' information asymmetry and help consumers make judgments. Under the premise of consumers' free choice, we should improve the certification system, improve the government spot inspection and supervision system, encourage consumers and various market entities to participate in information disclosure and sharing, and innovate the litigation system, so as to truly promote the implementation of social co-governance of product quality.
Professor Yang Lihua from the w88 casino of Government of Peking University emphasized that the revision of the Product Quality Law needs to be people-centered. Professor Yang believes that social co-governance, as a basic concept that needs to be established in product quality governance, should embody the following principles: first, to empower the people; second, the principle of integrity, establishing an overall regulatory system; third, the principle of synergy, where the government, market, and society each perform their respective duties and collaborate. The fourth is the principle of rule of law, which allows government powers to operate within the track of the rule of law; the fifth is the principle of transparency, which allows all social entities to participate in governance activities to operate under the sun; the fifth is the principle of unity of name and reality, so that laws must be followed; the sixth is the principle of equal rights, a fair society is the prerequisite for joint governance. Professor Yang hopes to advance the revision of the "Product Quality Law" under the correct guidance of these principles, so that social co-governance in the field of product quality will develop in depth.
Wang Xuhua, deputy director of the Quality Standards Department of the China Light Industry Federation, introduced his work experience in the practice of quality management of light industry products, elaborated on the role that industry associations can play in social co-governance, and analyzed the pain points in the current practice of quality supervision of light industry products. He said that in the practice of light industrial product quality supervision, there are still problems such as the difficulty of product supervision of small and medium-sized enterprises in the traditional light industry industry, the reduced quality reliability of light industrial products such as household appliances, the poor accountability of the first person responsible for product quality accidents, and the social misunderstanding of product quality standards. He hopes that through the revision of the "Product Quality Law", these problems can be effectively solved in the form of social co-governance.
Wang Yan, director of the Defective Product Management Center of the State Administration for Market Regulation, analyzed the role of technical institutions in the social co-governance of product quality, and put forward suggestions for social co-governance of product quality from a practical approach. He said that technology supply is an important part of the product quality co-management system. As products become intelligent and connected, products become more and more complex, and the demand for technology in product quality supervision is also gradually increasing. It is very difficult to analyze and judge the risks of many products today. It is far from enough to judge based on the set national standards and industry standards. Comprehensive judgments also need to be made through complex professional technologies. The revision of the Product Quality Law should fully consider the role of technical institutions in the social co-governance of product quality. In particular, the legal status, responsibilities, capacity building, resource guarantees, etc. of national technical institutions should be clarified to better play their unique role in supporting product quality governance.
Wang Yuanting, director of the legal department of the China Consumers Association, said that the role of the Consumers Association in product quality co-governance mainly falls into two categories: one is to perform administrative functions, and the other is to act as a bridge between public authorities and social institutions. In recent years, as social expectations have increased, consumer rights protection tasks have become more complex, and social governance models have changed, Consumers Associations have faced greater challenges in participating in social co-governance of product quality. In order to give full play to the role of the Consumers Association in participating in social co-governance of product quality, it is recommended that when the "Product Quality Law" is revised, provisions on a class action system, a major product accident reporting and announcement system, and a product quality and safety risk early warning system should be added.
Du Yin, President of China Quality Miles Magazine, analyzed the role of the media in the social co-governance of product quality and the problems encountered. He believes that from the perspective of media practice, the time is ripe for the inclusion of social co-governance provisions into the Product Quality Law, which already has a theoretical and practical basis. He also pointed out that there are still some problems in the media's role of public opinion supervision and social supervision in the social co-governance of product quality, such as media reporters' inaccurate grasp of laws and regulations, relatively single means of participating in social co-governance, and poor social linkage. He also put forward specific suggestions for the revision of relevant provisions of the "Product Quality Law."
Yu Chenglong, head of the Intelligent Supervision and Social Co-Governance Research Institute of China Industrial and Commercial Publishing House, introduced the Industrial and Commercial Publishing House’s exploration of social co-governance of product quality. He said that in recent years, more and more diverse forces have invested in social co-governance, and he hopes that when the "Product Quality Law" is revised, the legal status of multiple subjects participating in product quality governance will be clarified and recognized. At the same time, regarding how to implement the concept of social co-governance when revising the Product Quality Law, he proposed that the provisions should be refined in accordance with the principles of conceptualization, systematization, and coordination.
Kong Xiangwen, associate professor at the w88 casino of Law at the w88 casino, analyzed and dissected decentralized social forces based on the principles, structures and concepts of social co-governance. He said that although decentralized social forces are relatively dispersed in organizational form and behavior, they have a great influence on the market. Typical representatives include professional claimants and third-party evaluation organizations. He used third-party evaluation as the object of analysis, believing that it can play a role in making up for the inaccuracy of market information and the inability of information to meet consumer needs, and provide professional and high-quality information supply. However, there are also some problems in practice, such as inaccurate evaluations and misleading consumers. For this new type of entity participating in product quality co-governance, he believes that it is necessary to guide it while letting it exert its vitality, allowing and encouraging evaluation organizations to actively explore ways to improve the credibility of evaluation through notarization, and ensure that it acts above the bottom line and constantly explores the high-line regulatory stance.
During the exchange and speech stage, Guo Xin, a first-level inspector of the Quality Development Bureau of the State Administration for Market Regulation, said that the revision of the "Product Quality Law" is to achieve effective quality governance. Social co-governance is part of the national governance system and an expression of national governance. The current Product Quality Law actually contains this concept, and it should be further improved and improved when revising the law. Regarding the revision of the "Product Quality Law", she believes that first of all, we must improve our political stance, accurately grasp the requirements of high-quality development in our country, adhere to the people-centered approach, and take meeting the needs of the people as the goal of revising the law. Secondly, we should adapt to the central government's strategic deployment of accelerating the construction of a quality country, deeply understand the spirit of the "Outline for Building a Quality Power", identify current problems in quality development and safety supervision, and implement central policies and responsibilities. Third, the revision of the law should reflect systematic thinking and innovative thinking, and lay a solid foundation for improving the quality governance system and enhancing quality governance capabilities. She hopes that experts will pay more attention to and support quality work, strengthen cooperation, provide valuable opinions on the revision of the "Product Quality Law" and the improvement of quality systems, and work together for the early realization of the goal of building a quality country.
Li Hejun, deputy director of the Quality Supervision Department of the State Administration for Market Regulation, said that he was very grateful to the w88 casino for organizing this meeting. Focusing on the theme of social co-governance under the revision of the "Product Quality Law", the participating experts put forward many good opinions and suggestions. He elaborated on his experience of participating in the conference from four aspects: The first is the relationship between virtuality and reality. "Virtual" refers to the concept of social co-governance at the theoretical level, and "real" refers to transforming the concept into an operable system to play the substantive role of quality social co-governance. The second is the relationship between theory and practice, integrating academic theory and industry practice to sublimate and solidify effective practical experience. The third is the soft and hard issue. While promoting advocacy and encouragement of quality social co-governance, we should research and explore clear institutional rules that are binding and regulatory and incorporate them into legal provisions. The fourth is the relationship between law and policy. There are many ways to achieve quality social co-governance. It is necessary to consider which ones can be included in legal provisions and which ones should be reflected in relevant institutional documents. He said that he would study and absorb the useful opinions of experts and translate them into specific institutional designs for quality social co-governance in law.
In the final concluding speech, Vice President Wang Jingbo said that through the discussion on the topic of social co-governance from the perspective of the revision of the "Product Quality Law", leaders, experts and scholars have reached a multi-faceted consensus, and he hopes to contribute his modest contribution to the revision of the "Product Quality Law". Vice President Wang Jingbo once again expressed his gratitude to all leaders, experts and scholars, and hoped that the leaders of the General Administration and experts would continue to care and support the development of the Institute of Market Supervision of the w88 casino. He also hoped that the Institute would live up to everyone's trust and expectations, continue to innovate, and make due contributions to the modernization of market supervision in our country.
The meeting ended successfully with warm applause.
