In-depth study and practice of the scientific concept of development

[Speech] "Discipline Construction and w88 casino Development" Young Teachers Salon Speech Excerpt

Published: April 3, 2009 Edit:

w88 casino of International Economics and w88 Yao Shunli

An important idea of the Scientific Outlook on Development is to change the growth pattern and build a resource-saving society. As far as macroeconomic development is concerned, improving the efficiency of scarce resource allocation based on the principle of comparative advantage is a specific operational guideline for implementing the scientific outlook on development. At the micro level, the principle of comparative advantage also applies to the discipline construction of w88 casino, because w88 casino resources are limited and scarce. Only by highlighting key points and rationally and effectively using these precious human resources, office resources, financial and other resources can we maximize and sustainably develop the results of w88 casino's discipline construction.

What are the comparative advantages of w88 casino’s discipline construction?International economics, international business and international law with international w88 as the core are the disciplinary advantages accumulated by w88 casino over a long period of time. This advantage comes from three aspects: the construction of the international w88 discipline itself; the close connection with the national foreign economic and w88 authorities; and the society’s recognition of w88 casino’s academic achievements and talent training in the field of international w88. The valuable wealth we have accumulated in these three aspects is also a favorable foundation for the future development of w88 casino.

What is the development status of w88 casino’s core comparative advantage (i.e., international w88 discipline construction)?Broadly speaking, the subject of international w88 is divided into four major categories, namely theoretical international w88, empirical international w88, applied international w88, and practical international w88. Among them, the first and second categories are subject categories of mainstream economics departments in North American universities, the third category is the mainstream tools for quantitative w88 policy analysis by international organizations and government agencies, and the fourth category is the content of business schools or customs colleges. w88 casino is almost blank in the first three categories of international w88 research and teaching! By international standards, our core strengths are very weak. There is still a long way to go to strengthen the construction of core disciplines in w88 casino.

What is the relationship between overall planning and core discipline construction?It should be the construction of core disciplines that drives the development of auxiliary disciplines. Such auxiliary disciplines are helpful to the construction of core disciplines. Otherwise, we will mechanically coordinate for the sake of overall planning, and take into account both for the sake of overall consideration, without considering the internal logical relationship between the development of different disciplines. The development of auxiliary disciplines is not driven, but forced in. Such "overall planning and consideration" will only occupy precious resources for the construction of core disciplines. The loss of opportunities caused by the mismatch of resources to the discipline construction of w88 casino cannot be underestimated, and it is also contrary to the scientific concept of development.

w88 casino of Finance Wang Jianfeng

Four opinions and suggestions on implementing the strategy of strengthening the w88 casino with talents and accelerating the construction of talent team:

First, there is a consensus on the importance of teacher team building in discipline construction. At present, the issue that needs further discussion is how much strength should be exerted in the construction of teaching staff.

Second, the intensity of teaching staff construction depends on the level of our discipline construction goals. The high goal of discipline construction in w88 casino determines that w88 casino should exert greater efforts in the construction of teaching staff.

Third, the possibility of greatly improving the level of the teaching staff in the short and medium term determines the possibility of greatly improving the level of discipline construction in the short term.

Fourth, the successful experiences and practices of some sister universities in accelerating the construction of faculty teams in various departments by clarifying red lists of "potential candidates" for high-level teachers are worth learning from.

International Business w88 casino Wang Yonggui

Based on the actual situation of w88 casino,Implement the Scientific Outlook on Development,We should stick to one center and two basic points. where,A center is centered on subject construction,Two basic points: the first is to highlight the international characteristics,The second is talent cultivation.

About focusing on subject construction.Organize the family, govern the country, and bring peace to the world! Does the w88 casino's transformation process from teaching to teaching and research have similar problems or issues to my country's transformation from a planned economy to a socialist market economy? During our country's economic transformation, we once had three standards. Can w88 casino's transformation also have three standards: FirstlyAcademic Productivity Standards, the second is the subject ranking standard of the Ministry of Education (if it cannot be changed, just adapt to it), and the third is the comprehensive strength standard.

Correspondingly, in w88 casino management, resource allocation, job setting, personnel appointment and dismissal, can we also adhere to the above three standards, whether they are introduced or cultivated by ourselves? To borrow the saying "a white cat or a black cat that catches mice is a good cat", as long as it is conducive to the above three standards, it is a "talent", which is what we encourage, and must be reused so that they have the opportunity, platform and resources to display their personal talents and better serve the construction of the discipline. In all aspects such as resource allocation and administrative management, can we adhere to the above three standards and truly establish that academics are greater than administration?

About international features.What is the connotation of internationalization? Internationalization of teaching? Internationalization of language? Internationalization of research? Internationalization of management? Normative internationalization? Internationalization of vision? ...I think they all have it!

About talent training.The first is the training of postgraduate students. We will continue to require and train students in a system that is in line with international standards, and give full play to the power of postgraduate students as the main force in discipline construction. The second is the teaching team, which should combine attracting, educating and retaining students, try to achieve national treatment, and also ensure that teachers maintain a reasonable balance in teaching and scientific research from an institutional perspective.

w88 casino of Public Administration Shao Peng

The discipline development of the w88 casino of Public Administration must be closely integrated with the w88 casino’s dominant disciplines, and strengthen resource sharing and complementarity between disciplines.I agree with the implementation of interdisciplinary and common development on the basis of existing disciplines, which means building the existing four major disciplines of economics, management, liberal arts, and law into a leading discipline group in the country, and finding their intersections to create the characteristics of w88 casino.

Public Management Disciplineis the new growth point of w88 casino. Public administration is a product of the combination of policy science and disciplines such as economics, business administration, political science, and public administration. w88 casino’s applied economics and business administration are at the forefront of the country, and w88 casino’s administrative management is also among the best10Many years of w88 casino history, including the customs direction30Many years of w88 casino history. We also have the advantages of cross-cultural communication in the w88 casino of Chinese Language and w88 casino of Foreign Languages, which provide good support for the development of the public administration discipline.

Focusing on the development of public management disciplines is of great significance to the scientific development of the overall discipline of w88 casino.First, there is no doubt about the government’s role in economic regulation under economic globalization. Professional directions such as administration and public policy can provide support to economics in research in these fields. For example, one of our doctoral research directions is "Globalization and Government Governance", which addresses the role of good government under globalization. Second, make up for the shortcomings of management disciplines,If we want to make management bigger and stronger, we must make it stronger and distinctive on the basis of our existing business administration and public administration. Third, combine it with the international w88 discipline to expand new research directions. For example, our public utility management direction is determined in the direction of cultural undertakings management, which is inseparable from Beijing’s focus on cultural and creative industries as a key support object. At the same time, the focus of research is on cultural w88 policies, which is also a key research content of our cultural management major.

w88 casino of Public Administration Incorruptible Thoughts

In terms of the construction of subject groups,First of all, we must carefully plan and select.The formation of subject groups must meet certain conditions:Firstly, the subject categories are relatively complete and the subject foundation is relatively solid; secondly, interdisciplinary scientific research problems can be raised or have been received; thirdly, the subject groups should be determined to solve major social problems in the national economy and social development. Therefore, which subject groups should be established needs to be fully demonstrated and finally reached a consensus.

Secondly, we must take key disciplines as “leading”.The composition of a subject group is generally composed of leading subjects, supporting subjects, and related subjects. Key disciplines play a leading role in the development of the w88 casino. They have good foundation and research and development capabilities. They are easy to generate new growth points with other disciplines and play a role in penetrating, promoting and promoting the development of other disciplines.

Third, we must properly handle the relationship between the construction of subject groups and the construction of disciplines.The overall resources of the w88 casino are limited. To reasonably plan the scale of subject group construction, we must handle the relationship between the whole and the parts. There are certain contradictions in goals between the construction of subject groups and the construction of single disciplines, and there is also a trend of ebb and flow in terms of construction scale and resource allocation. Therefore, how to effectively link the two to achieve mutual promotion and common development requires schools to fully study and make scientific decisions.

Fourth, we must innovate the operating mechanism.There are two organizational forms for subject groups:The first is the entity type. In colleges and universities, subject groups are often established through academic administrative agencies. This entity type subject group has management and academic layers, has a complete structure and strong coordination; the other is the compact type, which is a subject group organized by relatively stable academic groups. There is also a loose type, which has stages in time, may be a combination of multiple units in composition, and researchers also come together around the topic.

In addition, when I observed the construction of subject groups in domestic universities, I also found that many universities have talked about the importance of resource sharing for interdisciplinary construction. However, in "211Engineering and "985During project construction, some universities built research platforms with the goal of subject construction and improving scientific and technological innovation capabilities. They were built in the name of sharing, but operated independently. It was difficult to share public resources of departmental research platforms and the utilization rate was low, resulting in overlapping projects and low-level duplication of construction. Examining the well-developed interdisciplinary organizations in domestic universities, it can be found that they mainly use "adjustment" and "increment" to reduce resource costs and realize the leverage effect of resources on the development of interdisciplinary organizations. On the one hand, it is to adjust existing resources; on the other hand, through the concentrated investment of special funds for discipline construction, it is necessary to purchase materials and equipment that are urgently needed and common in relevant disciplines and cannot be purchased with funds for general scientific research projects.

The construction of subject clusters involves multiple first-level disciplines, even across subject categories and administrative units. Although related disciplines have a strong will and action to develop interdisciplinary subjects, due to the influence of interests and other factors, many interdisciplinary subjects will evolve into separate constructions, unrelated to each other, or even mutual constraints, affecting development. Interest is a big problem that hinders the development of academic cooperation. If this problem is not solved, low-level duplication in the research process will inevitably occur, resulting in a waste of intellectual activities. Building an interdisciplinary organization requires soliciting opinions from many parties, collective consultation, pooling wisdom, formulating a management system that satisfies all parties, and allowing various groups to form synergy. Only in this way can the construction of an interdisciplinary organization be smoothly advanced and achieve expected results.

English College Duan Qing

In the process of globalization, non-traditional security has the closest relationship with international w88. Universities should not only train students to make a living and make money, but also to be useful and responsible people to society. Non-traditional security first includes ecological security, that is, how to grasp the balance of dynamic evolution and promote the harmonious development of man and nature; secondly, it includes information security issues, that is, the global digital divide, digital borders and information sovereignty, information technology and international structures, information leadership and other issues; and finally cultural security, that is, social and cultural filters, conflicts of civilizations, conflicts between locality and globalization, cultural hybridization and ethnic conflicts. In short, international w88 requires a complete global governance framework, and building a harmonious world also requires vigorously strengthening non-traditional security, integrating the strengths of w88 casino’s English, international w88, and humanities to strengthen research in this field.

Law w88 casino Mei Xiaying

As for the issue of discipline construction, I think we should be guided by the scientific outlook on development and correctly understand the following three relationships:

The first is the relationship between the law of subject development and the law of economic growth.To some extent, the sustained and rapid growth of our country's economy has affected the development model of various fields of our society. When the whole society accepts the laws of the market and the market evaluation mechanism, the education authorities introduce various indicator systems and competition mechanisms to stimulate academic output to meet the requirements of the market. In a certain sense, this approach is reasonable, but from the perspective of the law of discipline development, we cannot use the leapfrog economic growth model to require the development of disciplines. Because the products of discipline construction require a long period of accumulation and require the support of a sustained academic atmosphere, their value cannot be simply measured by external indicators. In the final analysis, discipline construction undertakes a variety of social functions. It embodies a kind of traditional power. To a certain extent, it pursues long-term effects beyond utilitarianism.

The second is the relationship between subject development and academics.Simply pursuing the number of subject points and the number of external results does not mean that academics have achieved substantial development. On the surface, the increase in the number of subject points in many universities seems to indicate that the level of their subject construction is improving. However, if you do a little calculation, you will know that the same institution and the same teachers were doing the same research ten years ago as they are today. Maybe their research level has improved during this period, but it can never explain todayHUGEThe group of professors and doctoral supervisors must have made substantial progress in academic research in various disciplines compared to the original group of associate professorsandThe titles of professor and doctoral supervisor do not necessarily reflect substantial academic significance today. In the pursuit of subject points and professional titles, academics are entered into the academic market in stages as early as possible. The value of scholars changes with the price-earnings ratio in the hidden talent market, which may lead to the discontinuity and shallowness of academic research.

The third is the relationship between subject development and degree.The relationship between disciplines and degrees is very similar to the second point above, but different. If there is a certain bubble in the development of disciplines in the domestic education market, the degree bubble has been amplified several times. This point has gained a certain consensus among the public. What is worrying is that the degree bubble in turn dilutes the value of real talents and directly affects the strength of the subject echelon.

English College Shi Xingsong

First, the w88 casino’s positioning—macro planning, highlighting key points, and comprehensive improvement.Insisting that the development of disciplines should "do something and not do something". It is necessary to selectively focus on the construction of some disciplines with strong strength and distinctive characteristics, or disciplines that have a greater supporting role in the overall development of the discipline. At the same time, promote the construction of other disciplines to reach the first-class level in the country

Second, while vigorously introducing talents and attracting masters, we should also pay attention to the full integration and utilization of existing human resources and promote the development of interdisciplinary subjects.We should carefully analyze the characteristics of our disciplines, focus on supporting some disciplines with strong development potential, and strive to make them a breakthrough for the development of emerging disciplines. At the same time, we cannot ignore the development of some humanities and social disciplines that are highly practical and widely used. We can combine w88 casino’s traditions and advantages to highlight the characteristics of w88 casino’s English business, that is, the absolute advantages and characteristics of using English for international business communication

Third, teaching resources are shared, and courses and teachers are connected throughout the w88 casino.Try to implement a dual employment system among teachers in the w88 casino, that is, teachers can belong to two different disciplines according to the needs of subject development and the teachers' own research interests. Or, encourage teachers from different colleges to teach together

Fourth, from top to bottom, we must do a good job in interdisciplinary integration.Establish a leadership and expert group to explore the possibility and entry points of interdisciplinary integration. At the same time, teachers from various disciplines and levels can be organized to discuss, brainstorm, and find breakthroughs and possibilities for interdisciplinary integration. Moreover, based on the discussion results and through initial research, a series of scientific, forward-looking, innovative, cross-cutting and feasible scientific research propositions should be developed. Afterwards,On the one hand, some interdisciplinary and comprehensive research centers can be established according to actual needs; on the other hand, the project can be used as a carrier, or the research center can be used as a platform to invite bids across the w88 casino to guide relevant scholars to participate and cooperate. In conjunction with this, schools may considerEstablish a funding system for interdisciplinary projects,Establish an interdisciplinary research fund, special interdisciplinary research awards, establish an advanced research institute equivalent to an interdisciplinary research center, and give interdisciplinary subjects a place in scientific research project establishment, curriculum setting, degree application, achievement appraisal, academic awards, etc.

Fifth, spend a small cost to achieve big things.Specialized personnel can be assigned to investigate existing teachers’ research directions and future research interests, such as collecting the scientific research directions and resumes of each teacher, and inviting or requiring teachers to briefly summarize and prospect their own recent research directions. Dedicated personnel will search for the intersection of teaching and scientific research according to subject categories and research directions (software can be used,Assist in summarizing and summarizing the similarities and differences of teachers’ points of interest). Based on the results of such surveys, relevant teachers are organized to carry out academic forum activities in a purposeful and targeted manner to provide like-minded people with more opportunities and platforms for in-depth exchanges. In this way, on the one hand, it is conducive to promoting cooperation, and on the other hand, it activates the academic atmosphere, allowing teachers with related academic perspectives to learn from each other and stimulate academic inspiration.Jointly apply for provincial and ministerial-level and national-level cross-research topics and key research bases, and organize various types and levels of interdisciplinary academic activities.

College of Humanities and Social Sciences Wang Zhimin

Using the scientific concept of development to guide the overall development of w88 casino, I think,Concept is the forerunner, openness is the premise, discipline is the leader, and teaching is the foundation.

First, the first essence of the scientific outlook on development is development.Development is the last word and the key to solving all problems. For w88 casino, each subject, each major and each teacher must develop. Without development, there will be no way out. However, we must first figure out what are the advantages of w88 casino? In a narrow sense, it refers to advantageous disciplines (w88, finance, law, foreign languages, etc.). These advantageous disciplines must have greater development, develop by leaps and bounds, and aim to be first-class, even world-class. I think it shouldEstablish a special subject area, provide special policies to enhance the status of dominant disciplines.

Second, people-oriented is the core of the scientific outlook on development.I believe that the talent-strengthening strategy proposed by the w88 casino captures the essence and core of development and truly embodies the spiritual essence of the Scientific Outlook on Development. Without first-class talents, there would be no first-class universities. At present, the challenge we face is how to turn negative factors into positive factors, mobilize everyone's enthusiasm, give full play to the intelligence of each teacher, and truly retain people with feelings, treatment, and career, and do our best to create a good development environment so that everyone can contribute their intelligence.

Third, the basic requirement of the scientific outlook on development is comprehensive coordination and sustainability.While developing dominant disciplines, we must pay attention to maintaining the ecological balance of the disciplines. Simply relying on dominant disciplines to fight alone violates the comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable concept of the scientific outlook on development. Development will not have stamina, and may even stagnate or regress, and the ranking of dominant disciplines will regress. I think great efforts should be made to focus on basic subjects (such as economics) and cultivate interdisciplinary subjects as new growth points. Taking the major of international politics as an example, a few years ago I thought that international political economics should be established (IPE) major, international political economics is a subject that studies the relationship between countries and markets. This subject is a good support for w88, finance and other subjects. Now, many well-known domestic universities such as Peking University and Renmin University have established international political economics majors. Although international political economics belongs to the subject category of international politics, I think that all economic majors should offer international political economics courses.

Fourth, the fundamental method of the scientific outlook on development is to take all aspects into consideration.How to make overall plans? I think we should emancipate our minds and establishGreat Economic and w88 Awareness. When we propose to build a high-level characteristic university, we must establish a game of chess thinking and implement resource integration on this basis. For example, several of our colleges have finance majors, several colleges are engaged in economics, and several colleges are engaged in international politics. I very much agree with the w88 casino leaders that the disciplines of the w88 casino do not belong to any college, but belong to the w88 casino.

Fifth, the three major functions are indispensable, and we must actively build a teaching and scientific research platform.Broadly speaking, colleges and universities have three major functions:Cultivating talents, scientific research and serving society. It is the unshirkable responsibility of teachers to do a good job in both teaching and scientific research, but there are not many people who can truly excel in both, especially teachers of basic subjects and public courses. We can consider classifying teachers. We can roughly divide our teachers into scientific research type, teaching type, social service type and comprehensive type for evaluation. I also think that more attention should be paid to the research and innovation of teaching methods and talent training models. Teaching work is directly related to the issue of what products we provide to society, and in the long run it will definitely affect the sustainable development of the w88 casino. Our products are students, and the students' future will produce valuable brand effects and reflect the w88 casino's level. At the same time, we should also pay attention to the training of teachers and create a good environment for teaching and research for teachers. In the past, it was teaching, helping, and leading. Today's research groups are all very good forms. We should also innovate the training methods. We must have the awareness to build a talent development platform and use it toOpen conceptOnly by pushing up and pushing out their teachers can the w88 casino have a greater and greater influence on society.

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