Adapting to the new normal of graduate education Actively promote the reform of the training mechanism
——Promoting Graduate Education Reform Series Interviews (4)
Editor’s note:The quality of students is the foundation and guarantee for the quality of postgraduate training.In order to deepen the implementation of w88 casino’s comprehensive reform plan for graduate education, w88 casino’s graduate enrollment work adheres to the principle of graduate students“Grow into talents”as the core, gradually implement the optimized type structure, and establish an enrollment and selection system that is consistent with the training objectives. The reporter interviewed Qu Yi, director of the Graduate w88 casino’s Research and Admissions Office, about w88 casino’s graduate student enrollment this year and the implementation of related comprehensive postgraduate education reforms.
Reporter:Could you please briefly talk about w88 casino’s graduate admissions situation this year?
Graduate w88 casino:w88 casino2015The enrollment of master’s and doctoral students has been successfully concluded. This year, w88 casino recruits a total of master’s students2000Name, PhD candidate132Name. Among them, postgraduate students are recommended and exempted348name, through national unified recruitment1652name; divided by major type, academic degree graduate732Name, professional degree graduate student1268Name. Recruitment of doctoral students132Among the freshmen, full-time doctoral students with non-directed employment100, the others are targeted employment minority backbone plan, full-time teachers in colleges and universities、Counterpart support to college teachers, etc. Generally speaking, with the great attention of the w88 casino leaders, the close cooperation of all graduate training units, and the strong support of the relevant departments of the w88 casino, the postgraduate recruitment work was standardized, stable, and orderly, and successfully completed.
Reporter:With the idea of recruiting students as one of the training links, what new measures does w88 casino take?
Graduate w88 casino:Postgraduate education is the highest level of national education,is an important way to cultivate high-end talents. We always regard continuously improving the quality of graduate training as our top priority.招生、培养、学位等环节，都是提高研究生培养质量的重要保障，而招生则是研究生培养中的基础环节，如果我们可以把人才培养比作农作物优质粮生产的话，那么招生环节相当于良种引进，优质的种子配合适合的土壤再加上精心的培育方可结出硕硕果实。因此，通过招生工作选拔具有良好培养潜质的生源是关键，我们从宣传、初试命题、复试、和综合面试等多方面选拔适合培养的人才。
To further promote these“High quality seeds”sprouted in advance, w88 casino released the "About201520505_205674months of precious time, each training unit will provide certain learning guidance materials to the candidates to be admitted based on their own disciplines, professional characteristics and training needs, such as required reading lists, research suggestions, internship suggestions, etc. The guidance materials are not rigidly formal, but focus on having a positive guiding role for the new students to be admitted.各培养单位均先后发布了详细的说明指导或研究安排。 Moving the training process forward will help freshmen across majors or with slightly weaker foundations fill the gap to adapt to course learning after the start of w88 casino. It will help maximize the effectiveness of freshmen completing internships and help freshmen clarify the direction of study and research. This work will subtly be limited2The academic system has been completed for at least the time10%22340_22368
Reporter:我校硕士、博士拟录取名单很早就已发布，为何后期出现三批补录取名单呢？
Graduate w88 casino:According to previous years’ experience, after the list of candidates to be admitted to master’s and doctoral programs is announced, some candidates will give up their qualifications due to various reasons such as going abroad and working. If the abandonment of qualifications is not confirmed and supplementary admissions are not carried out in time, it will cause a huge waste of w88 casino’s enrollment resources, and also have a significant impact on some outstanding candidates who have been eliminated due to enrollment indicators. Therefore, after we announced the proposed admission list for master's and doctoral degrees, we immediately issued an urgent notice on timely reporting of candidates who want to give up their admission qualifications, and repeatedly confirmed relevant information to candidates through multiple channels such as telephone communication, website publishing, WeChat platform, and SMS notifications.2015Years, one after another13Master's degree,11名博士研究生放弃拟录取资格，我们均迅速开展了补录工作，挽救了学校招生指标浪费的损失，挽救了部分考试失利后处于彷徨阶段的考生。当然，我们的补录并不是单纯的为了招生计划，是建立在补录的考生仍然为招生单位所青睐，仅由于名额问题被淘汰的考生。 It’s still the same sentence: Enrollment quality assurance is an important foundation for graduate training.
Reporter:This year’s doctoral examination adopted“Two-stage system”Examination, as far as we know, this practice is relatively rare in domestic universities. Can you talk about your ideas in this regard?
Graduate w88 casino:Generally speaking, innovation is based on the accumulation and summary of previous work experience. Through statistical analysis of past doctoral examination scores and markings, we found that the third test in the preliminary examination, which we previously called the professional comprehensive examination, did not actually play its due role in selection. At the same time, the concept that supervisors are the first person responsible for the training of doctoral students has been gradually and completely established. In order to fully reflect and respect the important role of doctoral supervisors in admissions and to effectively play the role of examinations in selection, we implement a two-stage examination. In the first stage, foreign language and professional foundations are assessed as a judgment of basic research and learning abilities. The second stage is organized by the admissions unit to assess the professional quality and comprehensive quality of the candidates, and the tutor group and tutors make academic judgments. Through this year's doctoral assessment, we deeply felt the rigor and prudence of the doctoral supervisor in selecting talents, which also fully reflected“博导为博士生培养第一责任人”31287_31341“Grow into talents”为核心，各项工作都将以此为根本，在充分研究分析的基础上，继续推进工作的有效性和科学性开展，不断开拓创新。
Reporter:w88 casino has released the "Charter of the Graduate Admissions Leading Group and Admissions Committee" this semester. Can you introduce this?
Graduate w88 casino:In order to implement the spirit of the relevant documents of the Ministry of Education and Beijing Municipality and further improve the construction of the graduate admissions work mechanism, after researching some relevant universities, combined with the establishment of the leadership organization for undergraduate admissions in w88 casino and the basic situation of the development of graduate work in w88 casino, w88 casino's "Graduate Admissions Leading Group and Admissions Committee Regulations" were formulated. The regulations stipulate that the leading group is responsible for supervising and guiding the relevant work of the committee, and reviewing and approving major matters related to enrollment work. The committee is responsible for formulating implementation details and organizing their implementation in accordance with the Ministry of Education's relevant postgraduate enrollment guidelines, policies, regulations and methods and based on the actual situation of the w88 casino. The formulation of procedures plays an important role in further promoting the standardization and transparency of enrollment work.
Reporter:What new measures will be taken in terms of graduate student enrollment? What is the focus of the next step?
Graduate w88 casino:According to w88 casino’s “Comprehensive Reform Plan for Graduate Education”, the following major tasks will be carried out in the future. First, in terms of enrollment of master’s students, further adjust and optimize the structure of postgraduate training types. According to what was mentioned earlier, the number of professional degree graduate students in w88 casino this year accounts for 1% of the total enrollment63.4%, similar to similar universities, but has greatly exceeded the requirements of the Ministry of Education50%’s adjustment ratio, w88 casino has actually reached this ratio three years in advance. In recent years, candidates, teachers, universities, society and other levels have gradually gained a clear understanding of professional degree graduate students and academic degree graduate students. Therefore, as a transition to doctoral studies, the proportion of academic degree graduate students will gradually decrease. In accordance with the national development spirit of degree education and the characteristics of w88 casino’s graduate training, w88 casino plans to gradually adjust the proportion of professional degree graduate students in the total enrollment to75%About to meet the needs of talent training and social needs.
Second, in terms of doctoral student enrollment, we will continue to explore the two-stage examination, continue to conduct analysis and research, and provide scientific guidance to each enrollment unit. Improve the first-stage examination and improve the second-stage assessment.充分发挥导师组的学术作用，充分尊重招生博导的招生自主权，进一步落实“PhD supervisor is the first person responsible for training doctoral students”。
Third, improve the regulations on graduate student enrollment management to make the enrollment process more open, fair and equitable. w88 casino’s enrollment work has a good social reputation and we must continue to adhere to it“Sunshine Admissions”，以制度进一步规范招生工作，落实好各个环节的“主体责任”。 Under the leadership of w88 casino’s admissions leadership group, we will continue to improve and promote the construction of relevant management systems, and continue to deepen the implementation of w88 casino’s comprehensive postgraduate education reform plan.
