(Source: "Beijing Daily" client)
[Editor’s note]2021 is the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China. Over the past century, in the face of difficulties and tests, the Communist Party of China has retained its original intention of serving the people, shouldered its historical mission, and explored a path suitable for China's development amidst arduous revolution and struggle.“Party History Calendar”Records the major events in party history that happened on this day in history. When we get closer to the history of the Party and review history, we realize that today is not easy to come by, and we also know that our generation still has a mission to shoulder.
9month21日
September 21, 1945
The Secretariat of the Central Committee issued the "Instructions on the Expansion and Formation of the Field Army". By organizing field armies or field regiments, the strategic transformation from guerrilla warfare to mobile warfare was completed in terms of organizational structure.
September 21-30, 1949
The first plenary session of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference was held in Peking. Total number of representatives attending the meeting662 people. The meeting adopted the "Common Program of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference" which serves as a provisional constitution, the "Organic Law of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference", the "Organic Law of the Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China" and other documents. The meeting decided that the capital of the country would be Peking, which was renamed Beijing; the calendar year would be AD; "March of the Volunteers" would be the national anthem; and the national flag would be a five-star red flag. The meeting elected the Central People's Government Committee, with Mao Zedong as chairman, Zhu De, Liu Shaoqi, Song Qingling, Li Jishen, Zhang Lan and Gao Gang as vice-chairmen. People's Political Bureau of the People's Republic of China
September 21, 1965
The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China approved the "Report on Focusing Health Work on Rural Areas" by the Party Committee of the Ministry of Health. By the end of the year, the national urban and rural medical and health network will be basically formed, and a considerable number of rural areas will implement the cooperative medical system.
9month22日
September 22, 1937
"The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China Announces the Declaration on Cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party" was published by the Kuomintang Central News Agency.On the 23rd, Chiang Kai-shek issued a speech that actually recognized the legal status of the Communist Party. The declaration of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the publication of Chiang Kai-shek's speech announced the renewed cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party and the formation of the anti-Japanese national united front.
September 22-October 7, 1990
The 11th Asian Games was held in Beijing. This is the first comprehensive international sports competition hosted by China.
September 22, 2004
The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China issued the "Regulations on the Protection of the Rights of Members of the Communist Party of China."
9month23日
September 23 to October 6, 1953
The Second Congress of Chinese Literary and Art Workers was held in Beijing. This is a cultural mobilization meeting to implement the general line of the transitional period. The meeting determined that socialist realism is the basic criterion for literary creation and criticism in our country. Mao Zedong proposed to guide opera workThe principle of "letting a hundred flowers bloom" should become the policy for the development of the entire literary and artistic undertaking.
September 23, 1969
China successfully conducted its first underground nuclear test.
September 23, 1997
The first session100 national "Five Good Civilized Families" and 10 national "Five Good Civilized Families Model Households" were commended at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing. This commendation event was jointly sponsored by 18 ministries and commissions including the Propaganda Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the All-China Women's Federation.
9month24日
September 24, 1982
Deng Xiaoping met with British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher and elaborated on the Chinese government's basic position on the Hong Kong issue. pointed out that the issue of sovereignty is not an issue that can be discussed.In 1997, China will take back Hong Kong, not only the New Territories, but also Hong Kong Island and Kowloon.
September 24, 1985
The Fifth Plenary Session of the 12th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China was held. The plenary session adjusted the members of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee and the Secretariat of the CPC Central Committee, further realizing the replacement of old and new members of the central leadership body.
September 24-26, 2001
The Sixth Plenary Session of the Fifteenth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China was held. The plenary session adopted the "Decision on Strengthening and Improving the Party's Work Style Construction" and proposed work style constructionThe requirements of "eight insistences and eight objections".
9month25日
September 25, 1937
The main force of the 115th Division of the Eighth Route Army achieved great victory at Pingxingguan in northeastern Shanxi and annihilated the Japanese armyMore than 1,000 people broke the myth that the Japanese army was "invincible".
September 25-30, 1972
Japanese Prime Minister Kakuei Tanaka was invited to visit China to negotiate and resolve the issue of normalization of diplomatic relations between China and Japan.On the 29th, the governments of China and Japan issued a "Joint Statement" announcing the establishment of diplomatic relations with immediate effect.
September 25-28, 1994
The Fourth Plenary Session of the 14th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China was held. The plenary session adopted the "Decision on Several Major Issues Concerning Strengthening Party Building", which raised party building to the level of a new great project.
September 25-28, 1995
The Fifth Plenary Session of the 14th CPC Central Committee was held. The plenary session adopted the "On Formulating the National Economic and Social Development"Suggestions for the “Ninth Five-Year Plan” and long-term goals for 2010”. It is proposed that the economic system should be transformed from the traditional planned economic system to the socialist market economic system, and the economic growth mode should be transformed from extensive to intensive, which are two fundamental changes of overall significance.
September 25, 2012
China's first aircraft carrier Liaoning was officially delivered to the Navy.
September 25, 2019
Beijing Daxing International Airport was officially put into operation.
9month26日
September 26, 1948
The North China People's Government was formally established, with Dong Biwu as chairman.
September 26, 1959
The Central Military Commission issued the "Notice on the Members of the Military Commission", and Mao Zedong was the chairman of the Central Military Commission.
September 26, 1959
China’s petroleum geological exploration work has achieved significant results——The discovery of Daqing Oilfield ended China’s history of being poor in oil.
September 26-30, 1988
The Third Plenary Session of the 13th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China was held. The plenary session proposed the policy of managing the economic environment, rectifying the economic order, and comprehensively deepening reforms.
9month27日
September 27, 1921
Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, a farmers’ meeting was held in Yaqian Village, Xiaoshan, Zhejiang, and China’s first new farmer organization was established.In July 1922, Peng Pai established the first secret peasant association in Haifeng, Guangdong. By May 1923, farmers' unions had been established in many places in Haifeng, Lufeng, and Huiyang counties, with more than 200,000 members; in September, farmers in the Ginkgo area of Hengshan, Hunan established the Yuebei Farmers' Union.
September 27, 1955
According to the Standing Committee of the First National People’s CongressThe resolution passed at the 22nd meeting, the President of the People's Republic of China awarded the officers of the Chinese People's Liberation Army the rank of Marshal of the People's Republic of China and the ceremony of awarding medals to meritorious personnel was grandly held in Beijing.
September 27, 2008
The Shenzhou 7 manned spacecraft carried out astronaut space extravehicular activities, and China became the third country in the world to independently master space extravehicular technology.
September 27, 2018
The State Council issued "About promoting nationwideNotice on the reform of "separation of licenses and licenses"".
9month28日
September 28, 1954
The Political Bureau of the Central Committee issued the "Resolution on the Establishment of the Party's Military Commission". Mao Zedong served as chairman of the Central Military Commission, and Peng Dehuai presided over the daily work of the Central Military Commission.
September 28, 1956
The First Plenary Session of the Eighth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China elected Mao Zedong as chairman of the Central Committee, Liu Shaoqi, Zhou Enlai, Zhu De, and Chen Yun as vice presidents, and Deng Xiaoping as general secretary. The above six people composed the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee.
September 28, 1986
The Sixth Plenary Session of the Twelfth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China was held. The plenary session adopted the "Resolution on the Guidelines for the Construction of Socialist Spiritual Civilization", clarifying the strategic position, fundamental tasks and basic guidelines for the construction of socialist spiritual civilization. The construction of socialist spiritual civilization has played a positive role in promoting the improvement of the party style and social atmosphere, and a number of role models of the times have emerged, such as Jiang Zhuying, Luo Jianfu, Zhu Boru, and Gu Wenchang.
9month29日
September 29, 1927
When Mao Zedong led the First Division of the Workers' and Peasants' Revolutionary Army to Sanwan Village, Yongxin, Jiangxi, he reorganized it and built the party branch in the company, organizationally establishing the party's leadership over the army. This was an important beginning for building a new type of people's army led by the proletariat.
September 29-November 6, 1938
The expanded Sixth Plenary Session of the Sixth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China was held in Yan'an. For the first time, the plenary session put forward the proposition of sinicizing Marxism, reaffirmed the discipline of individuals obeying the organization, the minority obeying the majority, subordinates obeying superiors, and the whole party obeying the central government. It correctly analyzed the situation of the Anti-Japanese War, stipulated the party's tasks in the new stage of the Anti-Japanese War, carried out a comprehensive strategic plan to realize the party's leadership in the anti-Japanese war, further consolidated Mao Zedong's leadership position in the entire party, unified the thinking and pace of the entire party, and promoted the rapid development of all work.
September 29, 1951
Zhou Enlai gave a report on "The Transformation of Intellectuals" at the teacher study conference of colleges and universities in Beijing and Tianjin.On November 30, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China issued the "Instructions on Carrying out Ideological Transformation and Organizational Cleanup in Schools." The ideological remolding movement of intellectuals was carried out extensively and was basically completed by the autumn of 1952.
September 29, 1979
Ye Jianying is celebrating the founding of the People's Republic of ChinaThe speech delivered at the 30th anniversary conference preliminarily summarized the experience and lessons learned in the 30 years since the founding of New China, and clearly stated that we should proceed from China's reality and find a path to modernization that is suitable for China's conditions and characteristics, develop socialist democracy and legal system, and build socialist material civilization and spiritual civilization.
September 29, 2013
Special Management Measures for Foreign Investment Access in China (Shanghai) Pilot Free w88 Zone (Negative List) ((2013)》released. This is the first time that China has used a negative list to manage foreign investment in China.
9Month 30日
September 30, 1949
All representatives attending the first plenary session of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference held a groundbreaking ceremony for the Monument to the People’s Heroes in Tiananmen Square. Mao Zedong and the chief representatives of various units attending the meeting shoveled soil and laid the foundation stone of the monument to express their respect for the martyrs.
September 30, 1981
Ye Jianying delivered a speech to Xinhua News Agency reporters, further elaborating on the nine principles and policies regarding Taiwan's return to the motherland and the realization of the peaceful reunification of the motherland.
September 30, 2020
The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China issued the "Regulations on the Work of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China", putting“Uphold the Party’s leadership over all work and ensure the centralized and unified leadership of the Party Central Committee” is the first principle that the Central Committee must grasp when carrying out its work. This is a key move to uphold and improve the party's leadership system and a landmark achievement in strengthening the "two safeguards" system guarantees.
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