Yu Haichun: Six national policies ④丨Adhere to the development orientation of giving priority to people's w88 slot
(Source: "China Economic Times" Page 4 2020-06-02)
We must put the people first, rely closely on the people, continue to benefit the people, and be firmly rooted in the people, and implement it into various decision-making arrangements and practical work, and implement it into coordinating epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development.
Photo source: Xinhua News Agency
This year’s government work report focuses on the people and people’s w88 slot, and introduces a series of pragmatic policies and measures for the people, benefiting the people, and benefiting the people, which embodies the people-oriented value orientation.
On May 28, after the closing of the third session of the 13th National People's Congress, Premier Li Keqiang of the State Council said in response to reporters' questions that people's w88 slot is the most important thing after the epidemic, and we must put the protection of basic people's w88 slot in an extremely important position; governments at all levels must put the interests of the people first and the suffering of thousands of families as the top priority, and every policy must consider whether it is beneficial to thousands of households and people's w88 slot.
The development concept of people first: giving priority to people’s life safety and health
The people are the foundation of the country, and the foundation is the foundation of the country.
General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized when attending the third session of the 13th National People’s Congress to review the government work report that the foundation and blood of the Communist Party of China lies in the people. We must adhere to the people's supremacy, rely closely on the people, continue to benefit the people, and be firmly rooted in the people, and implement it into various decision-making arrangements and practical work, and implement it into coordinating epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development.
The government work report proposed that people’s safety and health should be given top priority. At present, the epidemic prevention and control has achieved major strategic results, and adhering to the principle of "life first" is the key to achieving major strategic results in the fight against the epidemic. Although we also paid a heavy price in terms of negative economic growth in the first quarter and the impact on people's production and living order, the government work report pointed out that "life comes first, and this is a price that must be borne and worth paying." Life is the foundation of all development, which vividly implements the national governance concept of the Communist Party of China that puts people first and life first.
The government work report pointed out that in the epidemic prevention and control, in order to win the battle to defend Wuhan and Hubei, strict control measures were decisively implemented, the whole country was mobilized to provide support, more than 40,000 medical staff were dispatched to the rescue, and all efforts were made to treat patients at all costs. This fully shows that the party and the country truly put the people's lives and health as the highest priority. After achieving decisive results in the anti-epidemic war, considering the global epidemic situation is still severe, the core contradiction and fundamentals of public policy still insist on prioritizing people's w88 slot, rather than strongly stimulating the economy. While choosing the opportunity to promote the resumption of work and production, we will provide subsidies to front-line anti-epidemic and needy personnel, double the temporary price subsidy standard, and strengthen the construction of the public health system. We insist on putting life first, reform the disease prevention and control system, and improve the direct reporting and early warning system for infectious diseases; the per capita financial subsidy standard for resident medical insurance is increased by 30 yuan... These w88 slot measures have benefited hundreds of millions of people, ensuring that people have both employment and life security.
The goal orientation of prioritizing people’s w88 slot: from pursuing GDP growth to prioritizing stabilizing employment and protecting people’s w88 slot
Since the reform and opening up, the State Council’s government work report has generally put forward a full-year economic growth target, but this year’s government work report did not put forward a quantitative target for the full-year economic growth rate. In view of the uncertainty of the current epidemic situation and the negative economic growth in the first quarter, not mentioning a specific GDP growth target is a pragmatic arrangement.
Although the government work report did not mention GDP growth indicators, it did put forward many quantitative indicators for protecting people's w88 slot. For example, the government work report mentioned "employment" 39 times, a 30% increase from last year's government work report, making it a top priority for people's w88 slot goals. The government work report proposed that more than 9 million new urban jobs will be created, the urban surveyed unemployment rate will be around 6%, and the urban registered unemployment rate will be around 5.5%. Other measures to target people's w88 slot can be seen everywhere. For example, this year's deficit rate is planned to be above 3.6%, the fiscal deficit will increase by 1 trillion yuan compared with last year, and 1 trillion yuan of special anti-epidemic government bonds will be issued. 2 trillion yuan of fiscal funds will go directly to the grassroots level of cities and counties, directly benefiting enterprises and the people, mainly used to protect employment, basic w88 slot, and market entities; support tax cuts and fee reductions, rent reductions and interest rates, and expand consumption and investment; the annual burden reduction for enterprises will exceed 2.5 trillion yuan; the average broadband and dedicated line tariffs will be reduced by 15%; migrant workers and other unemployed persons who have been insured for less than 1 year will be included in the security of their permanent residence; Basic people's w88 slot expenditures will only increase but not decrease; rents of state-owned properties will be reduced or exempted, all types of owners will be encouraged to reduce or defer rents, and policy support will be provided; a policy of voluntary deferral of social insurance premiums will be implemented for low-income people, and all administrative fees related to employment will be cancelled; the positioning of houses as being for living in, not for speculation will be adhered to; the "rice bag" provincial governor responsibility system and the "vegetable basket" mayor responsibility system will be implemented.
Among many people’s w88 slot goals, the key goal proposed in the government work report is targeted poverty alleviation: all rural poor people will be lifted out of poverty and all poor counties will be lifted out of poverty under current standards. This is a “hard nut” that must be cracked down resolutely this year. However, there are still 5.51 million rural poor people under the current standards, and 52 impoverished counties in 7 provinces and autonomous regions have not yet been removed. The target and task of targeted poverty alleviation will not change the time node due to the impact of the epidemic. The country will accomplish the goals and tasks of poverty alleviation through multiple channels such as employment, consumption, capital, and classification.
Whether it is in terms of macro policy arrangements or specific work arrangements such as ensuring employment, people's w88 slot, and market entities, this year's government work report reflects the clear goal orientation of prioritizing people's w88 slot and highlighting people's w88 slot and well-being. Not only does GDP not mean GDP growth, the realization of many rigid indicators depends on GDP growth. For example, the report sets a target of 9 million new urban jobs. This is a binding target. Without the support of certain GDP growth, this target cannot be achieved. Therefore, it is even more important to ensure that the results brought about by GDP growth benefit the people and enhance their well-being.
The bottom line of policy that prioritizes people’s w88 slot: from “six stability” to “six guarantees”
The biggest highlight of the government work report is the emphasis on "six stability" and "six guarantees". It is required that this year, priority should be given to stabilizing employment and people's w88 slot, ensuring residents' employment, basic w88 slot, market entities, food and energy security, the stability of industrial and supply chains, and grassroots operations. The "six guarantees" are the bottom line of the policy that prioritizes people's w88 slot and must be upheld. By keeping the bottom line of the "six guarantees", we can stabilize the fundamentals of the economy. If the bottom line cannot be maintained, how can we develop the economy? The relationship between "six stability" and "six guarantees" is: Only by holding the bottom line of "six guarantees" can we stabilize the fundamentals of the economy and achieve positive economic growth in China this year. The "six guarantees" were first proposed at the Political Bureau meeting of the CPC Central Committee on April 17 this year. It is a decisive decision made after fully analyzing the new situation of the epidemic. It embodies the Party Central Committee's insistence on seeking truth from facts and people-centered development thinking.
The top priority of "six stability" and "six guarantees" are employment, which reveals the profound connotation that employment is the basis of people's w88 slot and the policy of national security. Premier Li Keqiang said at the above-mentioned press conference: "Employment is the greatest w88 slot of the people, and it is a huge matter for a family." Why is employment the greatest w88 slot? Because "food is the first priority for the people", employment solves the "job problem" of hundreds of millions of people and is a "big matter" for every family. Only when workers have their own industry can workers have their own income, and can their food, clothing, housing and transportation be guaranteed.
The government work report points out that the employment priority policy should be comprehensively strengthened, unreasonable restrictions on employment should be eliminated, measures to promote employment should be taken, and all methods of job creation should be used. Policies must work together, and fiscal, monetary and investment policies must work together to support stable employment. Stabilizing employment this year will be mainly promoted from three aspects: striving to stabilize existing employment, actively adding new jobs, and promoting the re-employment of the unemployed. Strengthen employment support for key industries and key groups, focusing on difficult groups such as college graduates, veterans, migrant workers, disabled people, and zero-employment families, and increase assistance. The government has prioritized stable employment in people's w88 slot work, which reflects its greatest concern for people's w88 slot.
Achieving the goal of prioritizing people’s w88 slot: implementing the dual drive of expanding domestic demand strategy and reform and innovation
How to achieve a series of goals of stabilizing enterprises and ensuring employment and people's w88 slot proposed in the report, including creating 9 million new jobs? The government work report proposed that people's w88 slot goals will be achieved through expanding domestic demand, reform and innovation.
First, give priority to the strategy of expanding domestic demand.Affected by the global epidemic, the world economy has declined significantly. The global economy has shown great uncertainty and volatility, and external demand and investment demand have plummeted. China is a large developing country with a large population, and domestic demand is an important force driving sustainable and healthy economic development. Therefore, in the face of the global economic trend after the epidemic, proposing the implementation of a strategy to expand domestic demand is both inevitable and realistic, and it also takes into account the people's growing needs for a better life. When General Secretary Xi Jinping participated in the discussion at the Economic Circle Joint Meeting of the Third Session of the 13th National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, he pointed out that meeting domestic demand should be the starting point and goal of development, accelerate the construction of a complete domestic demand system, and gradually form a new development pattern with the domestic cycle as the main body and the domestic and international dual cycles reinforcing each other.
Second, we must adhere to supply-side structural reform as the main line, adhere to reform and innovation as the driving force to promote high-quality development, and stimulate endogenous development momentum. Since the beginning of this year, the pace of reform has accelerated significantly.On May 18, the "Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Accelerating the Improvement of the Socialist Market Economic System in the New Era" was publicly released, proposing to adhere to supply-side structural reform as the main line and adhere to the people-centered development idea.
The government work report also clearly stated: We must use reform and opening up methods, rely on reform to stimulate the vitality of market entities, deepen supply-side structural reforms, highlight people's w88 slot orientation, and effectively combine and promote each other to boost consumption and expand investment. On the one hand, consumption accounts for half of domestic demand. To boost consumption, we still need to stabilize employment, increase income, and protect people's w88 slot. Innovate reform ideas and measures in price, tax, fee and other aspects of supporting enterprises and stabilizing jobs, "increase tax cuts and cost reductions", and improve residents' willingness and ability to consume. "Governments at all levels must really tighten their lives," and people must live a good life; develop elderly care and childcare services, and expand rural consumption. On the other hand, we will focus on supporting the construction of new infrastructure, the renovation of old communities, the construction of new generation information networks, new urbanization construction, transportation and water conservancy and other major engineering projects, increase the national railway construction capital by 100 billion yuan, and support the equal participation of private enterprises. The construction of "new infrastructure" and major transportation and water conservancy projects fully embodies the requirements of taking supply-side structural reform as the main line, expanding domestic demand as the strategic basis, and being guided by people's w88 slot goals. The greatest potential for expanding domestic demand lies in urbanization. Urbanization can not only increase investment, but also stimulate consumption and make it easier for people to find employment, travel, and live. It is an important engine for China's economic development. These specific policy measures are all closely related to people's lives.
When attending the review of the Inner Mongolia delegation at the Third Session of the 13th National People’s Congress, General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized that “people come first, life comes first, and people’s lives and health can be protected at all costs.” This is the deep affection and responsibility of the Communist Party of China for the people. As long as we always adhere to the people-centered approach and put the interests of the masses first at all times, China's development will be full of hope, and the "Chinese Dream" of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation will surely be realized.
(The author is Dean and Professor of w88 casino of Public Administration, w88 casino)
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