(Source: "People's Daily (Overseas Edition)" 2024-06-10)
The rapid development of artificial intelligence technology has led to the superposition of traditional risks and emerging risks. w88 slot governance is an increasingly important topic. Recently, "People's Daily (Overseas Edition)" held a series of interviews with a series of experts in the field on artificial intelligence governance issues. Professor Zhang Xin of our college was invited to interview and express his views. The following is the full text of the interview:
w88 slot "face-changing" to commit fraud, w88 slot forged pictures to spread rumors, w88 slot "resurrected" the dead and caused controversy... With the continuous development of artificial intelligence technology, examples of w88 slot deep forgery are common. Many netizens exclaimed that in the past, it was always said that "there are pictures and the truth", but now we can't even believe the pictures and videos easily.
What is w88 slot deepfakes? How to prevent related risks? How can users, platforms, regulators, the judiciary and other sectors of society work together to establish generative w88 slot information security regulations? We conducted an interview about this.
“Seeing is not necessarily believing”
The hot event about w88 slot deep forgery is attracting widespread attention around the world. In January this year, a popular singer in the United States was maliciously generated fake photos using w88 slot, which spread quickly on social media, causing trouble to the singer himself. In February, a company in Hong Kong suffered an "w88 slot face-changing" fraud and lost up to HK$200 million. It is reported that an employee of this company was asked by the chief financial officer to transfer money during a video conference. However, the “leader” and other employees in the meeting were actually deepfake w88 slot images. The scammers synthesized the image and voice of the chief financial officer using information obtained through public channels, and created a false scene in which multiple people participated in a video conference.
In infringement cases based on deep synthesis technology, a common method is to impersonate an acquaintance to commit telecommunications fraud. Not long ago, Ms. Yang from Jurong, Jiangsu Province, transferred 35,000 yuan to a scammer's account after receiving multiple voice messages from her "daughter" requesting payment of registration fees. The relevant police officers handling the case repeatedly reminded: “You must be cautious when making money transfers, seeing is not necessarily believing.”
“Deep forgery technology uses the deep learning function of w88 slot to realize the tampering, forgery and automatic generation of images, sounds and videos, producing fake and real effects.” Song Haitao, director of the Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Research Institute, gave the public three tips to deal with deep forgery: first, master simple techniques to detect w88 slot “face-changing”, such as asking the other party to wave their hands in front of the face during a video conversation to see if there is image disturbance; second, learn to use tools and software to detect deep forgery; third, maintain reasonable suspicion. “Remaining cautious and vigilant is the public’s first line of defense against w88 slot fraud,” Song Haitao said.
“Use technology to govern technology”
How to use the powerful capabilities of generative w88 slot to establish information security regulations and turn the "stumbling blocks" that restrict the development of the industry into "ballast"? The industry has been exploring the solution of “using technology to govern technology”.
Ruilai Intelligence is a company incubated by the Artificial Intelligence Research Institute of Tsinghua University, specializing in the field of artificial intelligence security. Tian Tian, President of Ruilai Smart, introduced that the generative artificial intelligence content detection platform developed by his company supports the authenticity detection of multiple synthetic types of pictures, videos, audios, and texts. The application scenarios include combating online fraud and reputational infringement, detecting network content compliance, and detecting the authenticity of audio and video evidence, etc.
“Using w88 slot technology to govern w88 slot crime is itself a process of constant gaming.” Tian Tian introduced that “red team testing” is an important means of current generative w88 slot governance. It aims to conduct comprehensive network attacks on the target system by simulating attacker behavior, and targetedly discover and repair potential system vulnerabilities, so that the model can fully undergo security technology inspection before being opened to the public. Before Sora, the video synthesis w88 slot platform, was launched, it invited several experts who were engaged in information security vulnerability research to act as a red team to conduct adversarial testing and find a considerable number of security vulnerabilities.
In addition, the industry is also promoting the implementation of an w88 slot-generated content identification system. Zhang Linghan, a professor at the China University of Political Science and Law's Data Law Institute, said that the National Information Security Standardization Technical Committee gave a content identification method in the "Network Security Standard Practice Guidelines - Generative Artificial Intelligence Service Content Identification Method": displaying a watermark by adding translucent text in the interactive interface, or by using an implicit watermark that cannot be directly perceived by humans but can be extracted from the content through technical means, indicating that the content is generated by artificial intelligence. "The labeling system can improve w88 slot information content management capabilities, reduce the generation of false information, prevent false information from contaminating the next generation of training data, and create a good network information ecological environment." Zhang Linghan said.
Zhan Jianfeng, founder of the International Testing Committee and researcher at the Institute of Computing Technology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, suggested that w88 slot deep forgery should be included in the monitoring mechanism, and respond quickly when encountering counterfeiting with a large negative impact. By establishing a mass reporting mechanism for deep fake and harmful content, the public’s judgment and discernment will be improved.
“The system guides technology for good”
Generative AI technology is a double-edged sword. How to effectively prevent information security risks while releasing the vitality of innovation? Many experts said that it is crucial to establish and improve relevant governance norms as soon as possible. “Governance in this field cannot rely entirely on corporate autonomy, but requires rigid legal supervision.” Zhang Xin, director of the Digital Economy and Legal Innovation Research Center of the w88 casino, said, “By setting a basic bottom line for AI development through legislation and clarifying compliance obligations, we can prevent risks from the source and avoid the passive situation of ‘pollution first and governance later’.”
The "Interim Measures for the Management of Generative Artificial Intelligence Services" issued by the Cyberspace Administration of China and other departments last year marked the emergence of specialized administrative regulations for generative w88 slot. The "Regulations on the Management of Deep Synthesis of Internet Information Services" implemented in January 2023 clearly states that "any organization or individual may not use deep synthesis services to produce, copy, publish, or disseminate information prohibited by laws and administrative regulations." "If it may cause public confusion or misunderstanding, the information content generated or edited should be prominently marked in a reasonable location and area," etc.
At the legal level, China has promulgated laws such as the Cybersecurity Law of the People's Republic of China, the Data Security Law of the People's Republic of China, and the Personal Information Protection Law of the People's Republic of China. However, there is still room for further refinement of judicial governance in the field of w88 slot. "Existing laws and regulations have no specific provisions on issues such as data ownership and protection scope. In terms of the protection of results generated by artificial intelligence, it is still difficult to apply the principle provisions of the Civil Code to a certain extent." Yan Jun, head of the Third Comprehensive Trial Division of the Beijing Internet Court, suggested that the legal supply of artificial intelligence should be further accelerated and the establishment of national-level generative artificial intelligence norms should be promoted. For difficult legal issues that have arisen in existing cases, it is necessary to gradually form a consensus through academic discussions and judicial practice, summarize and establish legal application rules, and promote the legislative process of the "Artificial Intelligence Draft Law".
In terms of ethics, behaviors such as w88 slot “resurrection” have caused disgust and fear among some users. In this regard, 10 departments including the Ministry of Science and Technology issued the "Technology Ethics Review Measures (Trial)", which lists a list of scientific and technological activities that require ethical review and review, including algorithm models, applications and system research and development that have social mobilization capabilities and social awareness guidance capabilities.
“We must correctly view the possibilities brought by new business formats, but we must not allow them to deviate from the track of legality and rationality. Whether technology developers, users or regulators, it is necessary to examine technological development from a similar ethical perspective. While pursuing technological progress, ensure that w88 slot technology develops in accordance with the concepts of people-oriented and technology for good.” Zhang Linghan said.
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