(Source: "Guangming Daily" 2024-07-18)
[Expert Viewpoint]
Accelerating the construction of a unified national market is not only an inherent requirement for improving the socialist market economic system, but also a major strategic measure taken by our country to respond to changes in the international and domestic economic environment.
《Central Committee of the Communist Party of ChinaThe Opinions of the State Council on Accelerating the Construction of a National Unified Market" proposes to break local protection and market segmentation, break through key blocking points that restrict the economic cycle, promote the smooth flow of commodity factor resources on a larger scale, and accelerate the construction of a national unified market that is efficient, standardized, fair-competitive, and fully open. The key to building a unified national market lies in deepening factor market reform. Only by promoting the smooth flow of commodity factor resources on a larger scale can we give full play to my country's ultra-large-scale market advantages, improve resource allocation efficiency, further release market potential, make better use of the world's advanced resource factors, and provide strong support for building a new development pattern and promoting high-quality development.
w88 online sports betting the factor market reform and strive to achieve it"Effective market" and "proactive government" are deeply integrated. Further optimize the basic systems of the market economy such as property rights protection, market access, fair competition, and social credit, ensure fair competition order with unified rules and systems, and regulate economic activities with unified market rules. Reduce the misallocation of land, labor, capital, technology and data between regions and industries, and reduce differences in production efficiency.
w88 online sports betting the reform of the factor market and strive to promote the unified market-oriented allocation of land factors in urban and rural areas. It is necessary to accelerate the market-oriented reform of land factor allocation and release the current growth potential of the national economy. Improve the land monitoring indicator system as soon as possible so that the reform pilot work can be gradually promoted.
w88 online sports betting the reform of the factor market and accelerate the improvement of a sound and standardized human resources market system. It is necessary to create a fairer social environment, w88 online sports betting the reform of employment systems and mechanisms, and promote market-oriented allocation of labor factors. Strengthen the construction of the labor mobility service system, focus on helping enterprises to relieve difficulties and stabilize jobs, transfer employment, and find employment for key groups, and enrich the team of highly skilled talents. w88 online sports betting the reform of the household registration system, promote fair and balanced development of education, and strengthen the top-level design and overall planning of the human resources market. Optimize allocation and promote the smooth flow of labor and talents across regions.
w88 online sports betting the reform of factor markets and advance the construction of a sound investment and financing system in an orderly manner. Promote the reform of mixed ownership with market-oriented allocation of capital, enhance the ability of the capital market to serve the real economy, develop multi-level equity markets, innovatively develop new rural financial institutions, prevent financial risks, strengthen local financial supervision, and achieve the reform, development and stability of the financial market.
w88 online sports betting the reform of the factor market and accelerate the formulation of regulations related to the participation of technical factors in income distribution. Technological innovation is an important driving force for economic development. In recent years, the relevant legal basis and policy system for the market-oriented allocation of technical factors have been increasingly improved. The scale of the technical factors market has continued to expand and its vitality has become stronger. The service efficiency of the technical factors market has been significantly improved, providing strong support for technological innovation and transformation. It is necessary to further improve the technical factor market system and provide a clearer and more stable trading environment for the market-oriented allocation of technology. We must also pay attention to the integration of technical elements and capital elements, pay attention to the protection of intellectual property rights in new fields and new business formats, accelerate the industrialization process of scientific and technological achievements, encourage and support the free flow of scientific researchers between scientific research and the market, pay attention to the protection and trading of intellectual property rights, cultivate a national unified interconnected technical element trading network, and inject new vitality into scientific and technological innovation and economic and social development.
w88 online sports betting the reform of factor markets and attach great importance to the important role of emerging factor markets such as data. With the development of the digital economy, data elements have become one of the five major production factors alongside land, labor, capital, and technology. Its circulation, transaction, distribution, and utilization are the key to the development of the digital industry, and its market prospects are broad. At present, the absence of a property rights system in the data element market and imperfect pricing mechanisms are important factors hindering the flow of data elements. The key to solving the problem is to clarify the data rights structure and ownership of rights, promote the confirmation of data assets, and build a data element market with clear property rights. It is necessary to fully respect the laws of the data flow market and institutional needs, innovate the data trading system, and build a circulation system for the data element market. It is necessary to strengthen market risk supervision of data elements, improve the data security review system, and ensure that data circulation is safe and controllable. It is necessary to accelerate digital construction, promote the construction of the national data hub market, improve the relevant systems and standard systems of the data element market, and form more new platforms, new business formats, and new models for data circulation.
w88 online sports betting the reform of factor markets and actively coordinate the integration and interaction among various factor markets. First, we must properly handle the relationship between the factor resource market and the commodity and service market. Secondly, the unified market is a market in which governments, enterprises, and society participate in and are jointly constructed by multiple entities. We must pay attention to comprehensively leveraging the strengths of all parties to coordinate and promote the construction of unified market rules. Only by coordinating and solving the problems of inconsistent policy rules and high transaction costs in various factor markets can we orderly advance reforms in various factor fields and jointly promote high-quality economic development. We must actively participate in the formulation of international rules for factor markets and improve the allocation efficiency of the overall factor market.
(Author: Liu Jiangning, special researcher at the Beijing Research Center for Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era and professor at the w88 casino)
Attachment: Original linkhttps://app.gmdaily.cn/as/opened/n/3f551aa2ecd74c6287a6f0b15b173aa1
