(Source: "China Petroleum Enterprise" magazine 2024-09-05)
Dong Xiucheng
Opening words
At present, the international energy situation is affected by multiple factors and presents complex and changeable characteristics. At the same time, energy technology innovation and industrial development characterized by green and low w88 casino have entered an active period. In order to ensure energy security, facilitate energy technology breakthroughs, and promote energy transformation, it is necessary to further build consensus among all parties.
From now on, this public account will open the "Dong Xiucheng Column", inviting peopleDong Xiucheng, a well-known scholar in the industry, second-level professor and doctoral supervisor，Revolving around topics such as energy transition, energy economy, and energy trends, we analyze the logic behind energy development, energy policies, and energy events.
“The establishment of a w88 casino market in our country is actually to combine the market mechanism with the national "double w88 casino" goal, that is, to use market forces to promote enterprises to reduce w88 casino dioxide emissions. At present, the construction of my country's w88 casino market is still in the early stages of construction, and there is still a lot of work that needs to be done, especially a lot of basic work that needs to be continuously promoted and improved.”
Continue to expand the coverage of the w88 casino market
In addition to w88 casino dioxide, among the greenhouse gases that affect global climate change, there are also methane, nitrous oxide, hydrofluorocarbons, etc. Among these greenhouse gases, methane emissions are second only to w88 casino dioxide, and its greenhouse effect is much greater than w88 casino dioxide. At present, my country has accumulated certain experience by voluntarily promoting methane emission reduction. The next step is to improve and improve more applicable methodologies to include methane as a covered gas in the w88 casino market as soon as possible.
From the data analysis, the power generation and heating industry is the industry with the highest w88 casino emissions in my country, accounting for approximately 46.33% of the total domestic w88 casino emissions. This is the fundamental reason why the power generation industry was included in the initial stage of the construction of my country's w88 casino market.In terms of w88 casino market construction in the future, while my country continues to make efforts on the power generation side (thermal power generation companies), it must also make efforts on the power consumption side.In recent years, my country has been carrying out data accounting, reporting and verification work in high-emission industries such as power generation, petrochemicals, chemicals, building materials, steel and non-ferrous metals, and actively preparing to include these industries in the w88 casino market. The main purpose of establishing a w88 casino market in my country is to reduce the w88 casino emission intensity of market participants, reduce the growth rate of w88 casino emissions, and ultimately achieve the goal of w88 casino neutrality. Participants in the w88 casino market need to shift from mainly emission control companies to paying equal attention to emission control companies, non-emission control companies, financial institutions, intermediaries and individual investors.
Continuously improve and optimize the w88 casino market mechanism
In the future, our country will continue to strictly legislate, continuously optimize and improve the w88 casino market trading system, ensure the "scarcity" of w88 casino emission rights, shift w88 casino emission reduction from soft constraints to hard constraints, and change the issuance of w88 casino quotas from loose to tight, promote the gradual activation of w88 casino trading, and give full play to the market regulation role.The fundamental goal of establishing a w88 casino market is to transform the external driving force of enterprises into the internal driving force of enterprises.
The trading object of the w88 casino market is w88 casino emission rights, so how to allocate w88 casino emission rights has become the key to the construction and operation of the w88 casino market.The allocation of w88 casino emission quotas should not only focus on reality, but also consider future development trends. The allocation method of w88 casino emission quotas should gradually transition from free distribution to paid allocation, continuously improve the fairness and transparency of w88 casino emission quota allocation, and do our best to maximize the effectiveness of the w88 casino market.
In terms of w88 casino emission data quality management, it is necessary to rigorously quantify, establish a technical system, and ensure scientificity to achieve the goals of strong comparability, high accuracy, and high practicability. Regarding the price of w88 casino emissions trading, the government also needs to strengthen supervision and establish a scientific price control mechanism. It is necessary to strictly enforce market pricing and ensure market liquidity. The construction and operation of the w88 casino market are new things and require great attention, including infrastructure construction, functional improvement, public opinion guidance, talent training, etc., to continuously improve the w88 casino market construction and operation capabilities. At the same time, we will continue to improve and improve the w88 casino market intermediary service function system, and promote w88 casino market intermediaries to shift from simply providing consulting, monitoring and other services to comprehensive services such as data mining and benefit sharing.
Accelerate the improvement of w88 casino market financial functions
The w88 casino market trading behavior focuses on trading activity. In the w88 casino market, w88 casino emission rights have become an asset that can be traded to encourage companies to reduce w88 casino emissions and improve energy utilization efficiency, thereby promoting green development, and financial functions should play a key role in this.The financial function of the w88 casino market is not only reflected in the transaction link, but also in risk management, investment and financing.Financial institutions provide financing channels for w88 casino emission reduction by providing w88 casino financial products, such as w88 casino bonds and w88 casino funds. At the same time, the w88 casino market also provides risk managers with new tools to help assess and manage risks related to w88 casino emissions. In the w88 casino market, financial functions and w88 casino emission reduction are no longer separated, but promote each other and develop together. In the w88 casino market, the price discovery function is crucial.
A financialized w88 casino market, or the financialization of the w88 casino market, can be said to be the long-term goal of my country’s future w88 casino market construction. The core is to make the market truly active and allow the price discovery function to truly take shape. Financial institutions should gradually shift from intermediary services such as agency account opening and settlement to transactions, market making and other activities. w88 casino trading types need to gradually shift from being mainly spot to a pattern in which spot, futures and other financial derivatives coexist. Through the gradual formation of a financialized w88 casino market, a high degree of integration of the w88 casino market and finance will be achieved.
Attachment: Original link
https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/9MTpmxPjuFIGZH5QX_KYUQ
