w88 casino News Network (Reporter Shao Yaosen Photography Zhang Qinrui)12At 18:30 on the evening of March 3, the 22nd lecture of the humanities and culture lecture series "Beijing Grand Canal Cultural Belt and Its Cultural Heritage" in the general education lecture hall of w88 casino was officially held in the 109 lecture hall of the library.Xi Zhiqun, professor of Capital Normal University, doctoral supervisor, and director of the Cultural Heritage Department of the w88 casino of History, served as the speaker of this lecture. This lecture was jointly organized by w88 casino library, Academic Affairs Office and the Seventh Branch of Chaoyang District of the Kuomintang Revolutionary Committee.
2014June 22nd,China Grand CanalatNo.38It was approved to be included in the "World Cultural Heritage List" at the World Heritage ConferenceFor our countryNo.46Cultural heritage items.The "canal", a unique and rich cultural symbol, has attracted more and more attention and attention.
The beginning of the lecture,Xi Zhiqun sorted out for the audience a series of policies and guidelines launched by the central government and Beijing City for the "Canal" in chronological order. From the proposal of "New Canal City" and "Grand Canal Cultural Belt" in the 13th Five-Year Plan, to the proposal of "converting cultural heritage from the past to the present" during General Secretary Xi Jinping's inspection in Tongzhou in 2017, to the "" approved and issued by the General Office of the CPC Central Committee and the General Office of the State Council in 2019The "river is a line" proposed in the Grand Canal Cultural Protection, Inheritance and Utilization Planning Outline、The city is a pearl、Thread beads、Beads and Noodles”, as well as a series of recent measures taken by Beijing to protect and build canal culture, all reflect the irreplaceable importance of canals in today’s urban planning and development.
Then,Xi Zhiqun looked back on history and introduced the listeners in detail from the sourceThe earliest excavation in the world、The largest scale、Longest line、The development history of China’s longest canal. "During the Spring and Autumn Period, King Wu Fucha built the earliest canal in my country - the Hangou Canal." During the Spring and Autumn Period, the Eastern Han Dynasty, the Three Kingdoms, the Sui and Tang Dynasties, the Yuan Dynasty, the Ming Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty, a historical scroll slowly opened, covering a total length of 2,700 kilometers, running through the southeastern coast、Connect the five major water systems、The past and present life of the canal spanning eight major provinces and cities are fully displayed.Xi Zhiqun introduced the changes in canal construction after Beijing was a military center and became the national capital. He elaborated on the military, political and cultural significance of the canal in addition to promoting economic development. This also led to the last part of this lecture - the cultural heritage of the Beijing canal.
《Book of the Later Han Dynasty·The Biography of Wang Ba" records: "Ba Po was well aware of the border affairs and wrote several letters saying that it was advisable to make peace with the Xiongnu. He also told Chen Weishu that he could use the Wenshui Cao to save the labor of land transportation. Everything is done. "It can be seen that Beijing's canal construction has a long history. After the Jin Dynasty made Beijing its capital, it vigorously dug canals around it. "From Yuquan Mountain, to Kunming Lake, to Zizhuyuan, and through the Jinkou Gate to the surroundings of the capital. "Talk about the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties when the city was almost the same as it is today,Xi Zhiqun explained the Beijing water system and the places of interest and historic sites it brings in the three major areas of western suburbs, old city, and Tongzhou, comparing the current districts of Haidian, Changping, and Tongzhou.Edict to build a temple、Prince’s private title、The Dan Towers and Zhu Pagodas are dotted all over and are colorful. The audience present was attentive and marveled at the grand scenery of Beijing's canals and the profound and long-standing canal culture.
“We should strengthen cultural protection from a historical perspective and have a deep understanding of the culture in the canal. ”Xi Zhiqun mentioned it in the conclusion. Afterwards, the students present actively asked questions and discussed with Xi Zhiqun the relationship between water systems and urban planning, the formulation and practice of theories, and other issues. "When any doctrine is proposed, it should be clearly statedArchitecture、Content、Positioning, taking the construction of the theoretical system as the first priority. "In academic exploration of a certain field,Xi Zhiqun gave his insights, which greatly benefited students and teachers who are in the process of academic exploration.
Finally, the lecture ended successfully with warm applause.
